Computational and Mathematical Methods最新文献

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On the Sitnikov-like N-body problem with quasi-homogeneous potential 拟齐次势的Sitnikov-like N-body问题
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-06-27 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1180
Md Sanam Suraj, Rajiv Aggarwal, Vipin Kumar Aggarwal, Md Chand Asique, Amit Mittal
{"title":"On the Sitnikov-like N-body problem with quasi-homogeneous potential","authors":"Md Sanam Suraj,&nbsp;Rajiv Aggarwal,&nbsp;Vipin Kumar Aggarwal,&nbsp;Md Chand Asique,&nbsp;Amit Mittal","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1180","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1180","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In the present article, the periodic solutions of the <i>N</i>-body with quasi-homogeneous potential in the Sitnikov sense by applying the multiple methods of scale (MMS) and Lindstedt–Poincaré (LP) technique are obtained. However, these methods are used to find the approximate periodic solutions in the closed form by eliminating the secular terms. In addition of the Newtonian potential and forces, we consider that the big bodies create quasi-homogeneous potentials. We add the inverse cubic corrective term to the inverse square Newtonian law of gravitation, in order to approximate the various phenomena due to the shape of the bodies or the radiation emitting from them. We study the Sitnikov motion in the <i>N</i>-bodies under this consideration. We, further, analyzed the obtain approximate periodic solutions of the Sitnikov motion, for <math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>ν</mi>\u0000 <mo>=</mo>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 <mo>,</mo>\u0000 <mn>7</mn>\u0000 </mrow></math> by using the MMS and LP-method, in closed form. The numerical comparisons are presented in the first and second approximated solutions obtained by using MMS and numerical solutions obtained by LP-method are illustrated graphically. The effect of initial conditions on the solutions of the Sitnikov motion is illustrated graphically obtained by both the techniques. It is observed that the choice of initial conditions plays a crucial role in the numerical and approximate solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1180","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86684531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A hybrid numerical scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic differential-difference equations arising in the modeling of neuronal variability 神经元变异性建模中奇异摄动抛物型微分-差分方程的混合数值格式
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-06-25 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1178
Imiru Takele Daba, Gemechis File Duressa
{"title":"A hybrid numerical scheme for singularly perturbed parabolic differential-difference equations arising in the modeling of neuronal variability","authors":"Imiru Takele Daba,&nbsp;Gemechis File Duressa","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1178","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1178","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study aims at constructing a robust numerical scheme for solving singularly perturbed parabolic delay differential equations arising in the modeling of neuronal variability. Taylor's series expansion is applied to approximate the shift terms. The obtained result is approximated by using the implicit Euler method in the temporal discretization on a uniform step size with the hybrid numerical scheme consisting of the midpoint upwind method in the outer layer region and the cubic spline in tension method in the inner layer region on a piecewise uniform Shishkin mesh in the spatial discretization. The constructed scheme is shown to be an <math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>ε</mi>\u0000 </mrow></math>-uniformly convergent accuracy of order <math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>O</mi>\u0000 <mfenced>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>Λ</mi>\u0000 <mi>t</mi>\u0000 <mo>+</mo>\u0000 <msup>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>N</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mo>−</mo>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </msup>\u0000 <msup>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>ln</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mn>3</mn>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </msup>\u0000 <mi>N</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </mfenced>\u0000 </mrow></math>. Two model examples are given to testify the theoretical findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1178","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80126580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
A linearized spectral collocation method for Riesz space fractional nonlinear reaction–diffusion equations Riesz空间分数阶非线性反应扩散方程的线性化谱配置方法
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-05-31 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1177
Mustafa Almushaira
{"title":"A linearized spectral collocation method for Riesz space fractional nonlinear reaction–diffusion equations","authors":"Mustafa Almushaira","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1177","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1177","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work, we investigate an effective linearized spectral collocation method for two-dimensional (2D) Riesz space fractional nonlinear reaction–diffusion equations with homogeneous boundary conditions. The proposed method is based on the Jacobi–Gauss–Lobatto spectral collocation method for spatial discretization and the finite difference method for temporal discretization. The full implementation of the method is demonstrated in detail. The stability of the numerical scheme is rigorously discussed and the errors with benchmark solutions that show second-order convergence in time and spectral convergence in space are numerically analyzed. Finally, numerical simulations for 2D Riesz space fractional Allen–Cahn and FitzHugh–Nagumo models are carried out to illustrate the effectiveness of the developed method and its ability for long-time simulations.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1177","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86588665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two derivative-free algorithms for constrained nonlinear monotone equations 约束非线性单调方程的两种无导数算法
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-05-15 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1176
Auwal Bala Abubakar, Hassan Mohammad, Mohammed Yusuf Waziri
{"title":"Two derivative-free algorithms for constrained nonlinear monotone equations","authors":"Auwal Bala Abubakar,&nbsp;Hassan Mohammad,&nbsp;Mohammed Yusuf Waziri","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1176","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1176","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We propose two positive parameters based on the choice of Birgin and Martínez search direction. Using the two classical choices of the Barzilai-Borwein parameters, two positive parameters were derived by minimizing the distance between the relative matrix corresponding to the propose search direction and the scaled memory-less Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb-Shanno (BFGS) matrix in the Frobenius norm. Moreover, the resulting direction is descent independent of any line search condition. We established the global convergence of the proposed algorithm under some appropriate assumptions. In addition, numerical experiments on some benchmark test problems are reported in order to show the efficiency of the proposed algorithm.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1176","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88597832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Some integral inequalities involving Mittag–Leffler functions for tgs-convex functions 关于tgs-凸函数的若干涉及Mittag-Leffler函数的积分不等式
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1175
Ghulam Farid, Moquddsa Zahra
{"title":"Some integral inequalities involving Mittag–Leffler functions for tgs-convex functions","authors":"Ghulam Farid,&nbsp;Moquddsa Zahra","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1175","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1175","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this article we give some integral inequalities for <i>tgs</i>-convex functions which provide refinements of well-known integral inequalities for unified integral operators. Consequently, various results for convex functions are compared. Furthermore, applications are studied by considering the particular functions to get results for fractional integral operators.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 5","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1175","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84506306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Scale-deviating operators of Riesz type and the spaces of variable dimensions Riesz型尺度偏差算子和变维空间
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-05-08 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1174
Vladimir Kobelev
{"title":"Scale-deviating operators of Riesz type and the spaces of variable dimensions","authors":"Vladimir Kobelev","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1174","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1174","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article introduces the scale-deviating operator. The scale-deviating differential operator comprises the parameters to designate the operator order and the parameters to define the dimension of space. The operator order depends on the characteristic length <i>κ</i>. There are two types of linear scale-deviating operators. For the distances <i>r</i>, which are much less than <i>κ</i>, the scale-deviating operator of the first type <math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>A</mi>\u0000 </mrow></math> reduces to the common operators. For the distances, which exceed the length <i>κ</i>, this operator reduces to the fractional Riesz operator. The second type of the scale-deviating operator <math>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>B</mi>\u0000 </mrow></math> behaves oppositely. For the distances <i>r</i>, which are much higher than <i>κ</i>, the scale-deviating operator of the second type reduces to the common operators. Finally, for the distances, which below the length <i>κ</i>, this operator lessens to the fractional Riesz operator. These linear, isotropic operators possess the order, less than two. The solutions of new scale-deviating equations and the shell theorem for these operators are provided closed form.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1174","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83769274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A class of weighted Hill estimators 一类加权Hill估计量
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-04-13 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1167
Frederico Caeiro, Ayana Mateus, Louiza Soltane
{"title":"A class of weighted Hill estimators","authors":"Frederico Caeiro,&nbsp;Ayana Mateus,&nbsp;Louiza Soltane","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1167","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1167","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In Statistics of Extremes, the estimation of the extreme value index is an essential requirement for further tail inference. In this work, we deal with the estimation of a strictly positive extreme value index from a model with a Pareto-type right tail. Under this framework, we propose a new class of weighted Hill estimators, parameterized with a tuning parameter <i>a</i>. We derive their non-degenerate asymptotic behavior and analyze the influence of the tuning parameter in such result. Their finite sample performance is analyzed through a Monte Carlo simulation study. A comparison with other important extreme value index estimators from the literature is also provided.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1167","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76472628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Numerical solution of third-order boundary value problems by using a two-step hybrid block method with a fourth derivative 用带四阶导数的两步混合块法数值解三阶边值问题
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-04-11 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1166
Mufutau Ajani Rufai, Higinio Ramos
{"title":"Numerical solution of third-order boundary value problems by using a two-step hybrid block method with a fourth derivative","authors":"Mufutau Ajani Rufai,&nbsp;Higinio Ramos","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1166","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1166","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article proposes a two-step hybrid block method (TSHBM) with a fourth derivative for solving third-order boundary value problems in ordinary differential equations. The mathematical formulation of the proposed approach depends on interpolation and collocation techniques. The order of convergence of the TSHBM is showed to be seventh-order convergent and zero-stable. A few numerical examples are given to evaluate its performance. Numerical outcomes show that the TSHBM scheme is more efficient than some existing numerical techniques.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1166","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86893870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Solving fully randomized higher-order linear control differential equations: Application to study the dynamics of an oscillator 求解完全随机化高阶线性控制微分方程:在振荡器动力学研究中的应用
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-04-06 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1163
Juan-Carlos Cortés, Ana Navarro-Quiles, José-Vicente Romero, María-Dolores Roselló
{"title":"Solving fully randomized higher-order linear control differential equations: Application to study the dynamics of an oscillator","authors":"Juan-Carlos Cortés,&nbsp;Ana Navarro-Quiles,&nbsp;José-Vicente Romero,&nbsp;María-Dolores Roselló","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1163","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1163","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this work, we consider control problems represented by a linear differential equation assuming that all the coefficients are random variables and with an additive control that is a stochastic process. Specifically, we will work with controllable problems in which the initial condition and the final target are random variables. The probability density function of the solution and the control has been calculated. The theoretical results have been applied to study, from a probabilistic standpoint, a damped oscillator.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1163","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87644230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Efficiency of using adaptive artificial boundary conditions at computer simulation of contrast spatio-temporal laser-induced structures in a semiconductor 自适应人工边界条件在半导体激光诱导时空结构计算机模拟中的有效性
Computational and Mathematical Methods Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.1002/cmm4.1165
Vyacheslav Trofimov, Maria Loginova, Vladimir Egorenkov
{"title":"Efficiency of using adaptive artificial boundary conditions at computer simulation of contrast spatio-temporal laser-induced structures in a semiconductor","authors":"Vyacheslav Trofimov,&nbsp;Maria Loginova,&nbsp;Vladimir Egorenkov","doi":"10.1002/cmm4.1165","DOIUrl":"10.1002/cmm4.1165","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Many problems of modern laser physics are governed by equations or sets of equations in an unbounded domain. For solving these problems using the computer simulation, it is necessary to introduce the bounded domain, which size should be extended significantly to avoid the spurious wave reflection from the domain boundaries. Alternatively, the artificial (non-reflective or transparent) boundary conditions should be stated. This approach is also effective for enhancing computation performance at the numerical solution of the nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). In the current paper, we investigate the laser pulse propagation in a semiconductor, governed by the Schrödinger equation, under the appearance of spatio-temporal contrast structures of semiconductor characteristics. Their evolution is described by a set of PDEs. The optical pulse is partly reflected from the boundaries of these structures. Consequently, even a little reflection of the optical pulse from the artificial boundaries can essentially distort the numerical solution. Thus, these artificial boundary conditions must possess a high quality to minimize their reflection coefficients. With this aim, we propose the method for constructing adaptive artificial boundary conditions and discuss their advantages.</p>","PeriodicalId":100308,"journal":{"name":"Computational and Mathematical Methods","volume":"3 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/cmm4.1165","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74488255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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