Child Psychiatry & Human Development最新文献_第6页

Youth Anxiety: The Moderating Effects of Accommodation and Emotional Warmth. 青少年焦虑：适应与情感温暖的调节作用。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01544-7

Theresa R Gladstone, Emily P Wilton, Sydney D Biscarri Clark, Ashley A Lahoud, Christopher A Flessner

{"title":"Youth Anxiety: The Moderating Effects of Accommodation and Emotional Warmth.","authors":"Theresa R Gladstone, Emily P Wilton, Sydney D Biscarri Clark, Ashley A Lahoud, Christopher A Flessner","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01544-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01544-7","url":null,"abstract":"Parental accommodation (i.e., modifying behavior to reduce child distress) is among the most empirically supported anxiety enhancing parenting practices; while emotional warmth (i.e., support and affection) has demonstrated a less clear link to anxiety. The current study aims to explore the interactive nature of emotional warmth within the context of accommodation. We hypothesized that accommodation would moderate the relationship between emotional warmth and anxiety. The sample included parents of youth (N = 526) ages 7-17. A simple moderation analysis was conducted. Accommodation significantly moderated the relationship [B = 0.03, C.I. (0.01, 0.05), p = 0.01]. Additional variance was accounted for by adding the interaction term to the model (R2 = 0.47, p < 0.001). At high levels of accommodation, emotional warmth significantly predicted child anxiety symptoms. This study affirms that emotional warmth is significantly related to anxiety in the context of high accommodation. Future work ought to build upon these findings to explore these relationships. Limitations of the study include sampling and parent-report data.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"126-133"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9490635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Conditions of Birth and Early Childhood Developmental Risk for Mental Disorders. 出生条件和儿童早期发育对精神障碍的风险。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01549-2

Felicity Harris, Kimberlie Dean, Oliver J Watkeys, Kristin R Laurens, Stacy Tzoumakis, Vaughan J Carr, Melissa J Green

引用次数: 0

Associations Between Preterm Birth, Inhibitory Control-Implicated Brain Regions and Tracts, and Inhibitory Control Task Performance in Children: Consideration of Socioeconomic Context. 早产、受抑制控制影响的脑区和脑干与儿童抑制控制任务表现之间的关系：考虑社会经济背景。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-29 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01531-y

Rita L Taylor, Cynthia E Rogers, Christopher D Smyser, Deanna M Barch

{"title":"Associations Between Preterm Birth, Inhibitory Control-Implicated Brain Regions and Tracts, and Inhibitory Control Task Performance in Children: Consideration of Socioeconomic Context.","authors":"Rita L Taylor, Cynthia E Rogers, Christopher D Smyser, Deanna M Barch","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01531-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01531-y","url":null,"abstract":"Preterm birth (PTB) is associated with increased risk for unfavorable outcomes such as deficits in attentional control and related brain structure alterations. Crucially, PTB is more likely to occur within the context of poverty. The current study examined associations between PTB and inhibitory control (IC) implicated brain regions/tracts and task performance, as well as the moderating role of early life poverty on the relation between PTB and IC-implicated regions/tracts/task performance. 2,899 children from the ABCD study were sampled for this study. Mixed effects models examined the relation between PTB and subsequent IC performance as well as prefrontal gray matter volume, white matter fractional anisotropy (FA), and mean diffusivity (MD). Household income was examined as a moderator. PTB was significantly associated with less improvement in IC task performance over time and decreased FA in left uncinate fasciculus (UF) and cingulum bundle (CB). Early life poverty moderated the relation between PTB and both CB FA and UF MD.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"73-87"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10949152/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9365050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Prenatal Exposure to Tobacco and Childhood Cognition and Behavior: Effect Modification by Maternal Folate Intake and Breastfeeding Duration. 产前接触烟草与儿童期认知和行为：母亲叶酸摄入量和母乳喂养持续时间的影响修正。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01524-x

Adrienne T Hoyt, Anna V Wilkinson, Peter H Langlois, Carol A Galeener, Nalini Ranjit, Dana M Dabelea, Brianna F Moore

{"title":"Prenatal Exposure to Tobacco and Childhood Cognition and Behavior: Effect Modification by Maternal Folate Intake and Breastfeeding Duration.","authors":"Adrienne T Hoyt, Anna V Wilkinson, Peter H Langlois, Carol A Galeener, Nalini Ranjit, Dana M Dabelea, Brianna F Moore","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01524-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01524-x","url":null,"abstract":"In this exploratory analysis, we assessed whether nutrition modified the association between prenatal exposure to tobacco and childhood cognition/behavior among 366 Colorado-based mothers and their offspring (born ≥ 37 weeks with birthweights ≥ 2500 g). Interaction by folate (</≥ 1074 µg/day) and breastfeeding (</≥ 5 months) was assessed by including a product term with cotinine (</≥ limit of detection [LOD]) in regression models for NIH Toolbox and Child Behavior Checklist T-scores. Main effects were observed between cotinine ≥ LOD and inhibitory control (- 3.2; 95% CI: - 6.8, 0.3), folate < 1074 µg/day and anxious/depressed symptoms (1.1; 95% CI: 0.1, 2.1), and breastfeeding < 5 months and receptive language (- 4.3; 95% CI: - 8.5, - 0.02), though these findings would not survive Bonferroni correction. Breastfeeding modified the tobacco-behavior associations. Sleep (3.8; 95% CI: 0.5, 7.1; interaction p-value = 0.02), depressive (4.6; 95% CI: 1.0, 8.2; interaction p-value = 0.01) and total problems (5.8; 95% CI: - 0.7, 12.4; interaction p-value = 0.09) were observed among tobacco-exposed offspring who breastfed > 5 months, but not for shorter durations. Our findings support the need for smoking cessation campaigns throughout pregnancy and throughout the postpartum period breastfeeding to reduce neurobehavioral risks in the offspring.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"12-22"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11828757/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9629063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cumulative Family Risk and Depressive Symptoms Among Chinese Adolescents: The Moderating Role of Friendship Quality. 中国青少年累积家庭风险与抑郁症状：友谊质量的调节作用。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01551-8

Jingfei Zhao, Yulong Wang

引用次数: 0

Family Functioning and Intraindividual Reaction Time Variability Interactively Predict Children's Externalizing Problems. 家庭功能与个体反应时间变异互动预测儿童外化问题。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01533-w

Yuan Peng, Xiaoxiao Wang, Yanli Hao

{"title":"Family Functioning and Intraindividual Reaction Time Variability Interactively Predict Children's Externalizing Problems.","authors":"Yuan Peng, Xiaoxiao Wang, Yanli Hao","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01533-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01533-w","url":null,"abstract":"Family functioning including family adaptability and family cohesion, and intraindividual reaction time variability (IIV) which serves as an index of attentional control has been found to relate to children's externalizing problems. However, it remains unknown whether family functioning interacts with children's IIV to predict their externalizing problems based on the diathesis-stress model. The present study examined this concern. Participants included 168 (Mage = 7.35 years, SD = 0.48; 48% boys) and 155 (Mage = 8.32 years, SD = 0.45; 49% boys) children at the first (T1) and second (after one year, T2) measurements, respectively. At T1, a flanker task was used to assess children's IIV. Mothers reported family functioning using the Chinese version of the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scales, and children's externalizing problems using the Chinese version of the Child Behavior Checklist. At T2, mothers reported children's externalizing problems again. Results indicated that family functioning negatively and IIV positively correlated with children's externalizing problems. Furthermore, family functioning interacted with children's IIV to predict their externalizing problems concurrently and longitudinally. Specifically, low family functioning combined with greater IIV predicted prospective externalizing problems. Findings suggested that better attentional control (indexed by lower IIV) may buffer the negative effect of poor family functioning.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"3-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9264203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association Between Intellectual Functioning and Autistic Traits in the General Population of Children. 普通儿童智力功能与自闭症特征之间的关系。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01562-5

Maria Marinopoulou, Eva Billstedt, Catrin Wessman, Carl-Gustaf Bornehag, Maria Unenge Hallerbäck

引用次数: 0

The Impacts of a Clown Doctor Program on an Adolescent Psychiatric Unit: A Mixed Methods Investigation. 小丑医生计划对青少年精神科的影响：一项混合方法的调查。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01545-6

Glenn Melvin, Jovell Ling Hofmann, Christine Pavlou, Sinh Lu, Stephanie Verstandig, Ashleigh Taylor, Deandra Desilva, Lauren Cameron, Subhadra Evans

{"title":"The Impacts of a Clown Doctor Program on an Adolescent Psychiatric Unit: A Mixed Methods Investigation.","authors":"Glenn Melvin, Jovell Ling Hofmann, Christine Pavlou, Sinh Lu, Stephanie Verstandig, Ashleigh Taylor, Deandra Desilva, Lauren Cameron, Subhadra Evans","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01545-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01545-6","url":null,"abstract":"Inpatient psychiatric care may be required to manage adolescents with severe mental health problems. As the ward can be a challenging environment, this study explored the influence of clown doctors on adolescents. Seventy-seven adolescents (13-18 years) and 22 staff from the Monash Health Stepping Stones Adolescent Unit, and 11 clown doctors from The Humour Foundation participated in the study. Bespoke surveys were developed by the research team to collect quantitative self-report data and qualitative responses. Descriptive statistics and thematic analysis suggested that adolescents experienced high levels of fun as well as positive mood during a clown doctor session. Clown doctor programs show promise within an inpatient unit with opportunities for further development being identified. With considerations of the findings, future clown doctor training could include tailoring sessions to the developmental needs of adolescents and developing strategies on how to interact with adolescents who have a mental health disorder.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"142-152"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11828834/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9519652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorders - Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Social Communication Questionnaire. 自闭症谱系障碍筛检-社会沟通问卷葡萄牙文版的验证。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01535-8

Manuela Araújo, Joana Calejo Jorge, Maria do Carmo Santos, Estela Vilhena, Pedro Oliveira, Paula Pinto Freitas

{"title":"Screening for Autism Spectrum Disorders - Validation of the Portuguese Version of the Social Communication Questionnaire.","authors":"Manuela Araújo, Joana Calejo Jorge, Maria do Carmo Santos, Estela Vilhena, Pedro Oliveira, Paula Pinto Freitas","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01535-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01535-8","url":null,"abstract":"There are no assessment and screening tools for Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) validated for the Portuguese population. The Social Communication Questionnaire (SCQ) is an useful screening tool of ASD diagnosis. The main objectives of our study were to produce a Portuguese version of the SCQ (SCQ-PF), study its internal consistency, sensitivity and specificity in order to evaluate its validity as a screening instrument for ASD. We also wanted to study the impact of intellectual disability and verbal impairment and other mental disorders on SCQ-PF psychometric properties. The study included 211 children and adolescents, aged 4-17, divided in three groups: ASD Group (n = 96), Other Mental Disorders Group (OMD) (n = 63) and No Mental Disorders (NMD) Group (n = 52). Parents or other primary caregiver provided information on the SCQ items. The SCQ-PF score was significantly higher in the ASD group than in the other groups (p < 0.001). As to internal consistency, Cronbach's alpha was 87%. ASD subjects were distinguished from subjects without ASD (OMD and NMD Groups) and the area under the curve (AUC) was 0.897 (95% Confidence Interval: 0.852-0.943), for a cutoff of 14, which yielded the highest AUC, with values of sensitivity and specificity 0.76 and 0.93, respectively. These findings show that SCQ- PF with a cutoff of 14 is an acceptable and useful screening tool for ASD in the Portuguese population.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"43-51"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11828831/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9739060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Feasibility and Efficacy of a Group-Based, Brief Transdiagnostic Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Adolescents with Internalizing Problems. 以团体为基础的短期跨诊断性认知行为治疗青少年内化问题的可行性与有效性。

IF 2.3 3区医学

Child Psychiatry & Human Development Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01552-7

Gudmundur Skarphedinsson, Gunnar Karl Karlsson

{"title":"The Feasibility and Efficacy of a Group-Based, Brief Transdiagnostic Cognitive-Behavioral Treatment for Adolescents with Internalizing Problems.","authors":"Gudmundur Skarphedinsson, Gunnar Karl Karlsson","doi":"10.1007/s10578-023-01552-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10578-023-01552-7","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aimed to assess the efficacy of a group-based, brief transdiagnostic cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) program for adolescents with internalizing problems, such as anxiety and depressive disorders, seeking help in a primary health care clinic in Iceland. The group-based CBT program consisted of eight weekly 110-min sessions covering psychoeducation, cognitive restructuring, behavioral activation, exposure, problem-solving, social skills, and mindfulness. The study recruited 53 participants, who were randomly assigned to either receive the group treatment or be placed on a wait-list for monitoring purposes. Measures were taken at baseline, during treatment (week 4), at posttreatment (week 8), and at 2-, 4-month, and 1-year follow-ups. The primary outcome measures were the self-reported total scores of total anxiety and depression using the Revised Children's Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS). The study found a significant effect of time and time * treatment interaction on the depression and anxiety total scores. The secondary outcome measures, RCADS parent-rated depression and anxiety total scores, did not show significant effects of time * treatment interaction. However, during naturalistic follow-up, a significant reduction in parent-reported depression and anxiety total scores was observed. The study also observed good treatment adherence, as well as high satisfaction among parents and youth. The results suggest that this group-based, brief transdiagnostic CBT group treatment is feasible and effective in reducing depressive and anxiety symptoms in adolescents with internalizing problems and highlights the importance of addressing comorbidity in treatment.","PeriodicalId":10024,"journal":{"name":"Child Psychiatry & Human Development","volume":" ","pages":"224-235"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9595089","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0