Advances in Bamboo Science最新文献

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Fibrils of Bambusa tulda Roxb. as a sustainable material for composites: Their characteristics within the culm wall
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100138
Richa Rashmi Sarmah , Ambarish Raj Deka , Dipankar Neog
{"title":"Fibrils of Bambusa tulda Roxb. as a sustainable material for composites: Their characteristics within the culm wall","authors":"Richa Rashmi Sarmah ,&nbsp;Ambarish Raj Deka ,&nbsp;Dipankar Neog","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100138","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100138","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bamboos are fast-growing grasses found in many parts of the world. Their wide availability, rapid growth and durability make them attractive as sustainable materials. Bamboo shows a huge diversity in terms of habitat, age, species and even within the same species. In this study, <em>Bambusa tulda</em> found in the northeast of India was sectioned into four parts, from outermost (section 1) to the innermost (section 4) part, and variations in its properties were studied. The four sections were evaluated in terms of morphological, chemical, tensile and thermal characteristics. Sections 1 and 2 were more suitable for structural uses, whereas sections 3 and 4 were better for more delicate applications. There were differences in the parts with and without nodes from the same bamboo culm. These results should help researchers select the appropriate part of the bamboo cross-section for fibre/fibril extraction with the endpoint being their incorporation into composites.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143534244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A new form of Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J.Houz. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) in China
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100137
Yiqiao Zuo , Liuye Yan , Yiting Zhou , Fang Fang , Weibiao Ge , Xinchun Lin
{"title":"A new form of Phyllostachys edulis (Carrière) J.Houz. (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) in China","authors":"Yiqiao Zuo ,&nbsp;Liuye Yan ,&nbsp;Yiting Zhou ,&nbsp;Fang Fang ,&nbsp;Weibiao Ge ,&nbsp;Xinchun Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100137","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100137","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A new form of <em>Phyllostachys edulis</em> (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) in Zhejiang in China has been discovered, and this paper describes it and determines its taxonomic status. Using observations and a morphological comparison, the distinguishing characteristics between the new form and the typical form have been obtained. The sprouting time of the shoots of the new form is 5–10 days later than the typical form. All parts of the culm sheaths of the new form are purple-red to different degrees, and the culm blade is more slender and slightly wrinkled, with the oral setae being more developed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143509199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and evaluation of bamboo nanocellulose PVDF mixed matrix membrane for water purification
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100134
Kuok King Kuok , Mohd. Elfy Mersal , Md. Rezaur Rahman , Khairul Anwar Mohamad Said , Chiu Po Chan , Anthonette Anak James
{"title":"Development and evaluation of bamboo nanocellulose PVDF mixed matrix membrane for water purification","authors":"Kuok King Kuok ,&nbsp;Mohd. Elfy Mersal ,&nbsp;Md. Rezaur Rahman ,&nbsp;Khairul Anwar Mohamad Said ,&nbsp;Chiu Po Chan ,&nbsp;Anthonette Anak James","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100134","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100134","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper focuses on developing and evaluating bamboo nanocellulose-incorporated PVDF mixed matrix membranes for water purification. We highlight the potential of using bamboo, a renewable and biodegradable resource, to create advanced nanofiltration membranes. These membranes were tested for their effectiveness in removing contaminants such as heavy metals, organic compounds and dyes from water. Five types of membranes were developed, namely a pristine membrane (PVDF), PVDF-1 % nanocellulose membrane (NCM), PVDF-2 %NCM, PVDF-3 %NCM, PVDF-4 %NCM, and PVDF-5 %NCM. These had 1 %, 2 %, 3 %, 4 %, and 5 % nanocellulose-incorporated nanocomposite membrane, respectively. Water permeability and dye rejection performance increased with increasing nanocellulose content from 1 % to 4 %. PVDF-4 %NCM demonstrated the best balance of water permeability and dye rejection performance. This optimal composition resulted in well-formed porous structures, enhancing the membrane's efficiency. However, increasing the nanocellulose content to 5 % adversely affected the membrane's efficiency due to distortions in the pore structure. The findings underscore the potential of bamboo-based membranes as a sustainable alternative to traditional petroleum-based materials, offering environmental benefits while maintaining high-performance characteristics. We recommend that future research should focus on optimizing fabrication techniques and exploring scalability for broader commercial applications, especially in regions where bamboo is abundant, such as Borneo.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143509200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the bamboo forest economy: Reviewing China's 'bamboo as a substitute for plastic initiative' and its development
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100130
Yanyi Li , Nan Wang , Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff
{"title":"Development of the bamboo forest economy: Reviewing China's 'bamboo as a substitute for plastic initiative' and its development","authors":"Yanyi Li ,&nbsp;Nan Wang ,&nbsp;Abdul Rais Abdul Latiff","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100130","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100130","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Plastic pollution has emerged as a major environmental concern, posing a significant threat to ecosystems and human health. The necessity for alternatives is becoming increasingly apparent. This study uses China's 'bamboo as a substitute for plastic initiative' as a point of departure for an investigation of its impact on the development of the bamboo forest economy. The properties of bamboo, including its sustainability, biodegradability and high carbon fixation rate, make it a potential substitute for plastic. We examine the dynamics of the bamboo industry in a number of countries including Nigeria, Nepal, Ethiopia, Japan and India, examining its applications and challenges in diverse cultural and social contexts. We focus on the present status of the implementation of the 'bamboo as a substitute for plastic initiative' in China and assess its efficacy in reducing reliance on plastic and advancing the sustainable development of the bamboo forest economy. We identify several challenges facing China's bamboo industry, including an incomplete industrial chain, high development costs and low mechanisation, and present specific policy recommendations designed to facilitate the sustainable advancement of the bamboo forest economy. We offer academic support for a more profound comprehension and advancement of bamboo as a potential substitute for plastic, as well as strategic insights for global environmental protection, combating climate change, and the promotion of a green economy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"11 ","pages":"Article 100130"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143577262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of individual and amalgamating natural dyes on cellulosic fabrics and comparison of their properties and antimicrobial activity
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100124
T. Kanimozhi, R. Divya
{"title":"Impact of individual and amalgamating natural dyes on cellulosic fabrics and comparison of their properties and antimicrobial activity","authors":"T. Kanimozhi,&nbsp;R. Divya","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100124","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100124","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Our study compares the impact of two different natural dyes on cellulosic fabrics i.e., banana cotton 50:50 (<em>Musa acuminata x Gossypium</em>) and bamboo cotton 50:50 (<em>Bambusa vulgaris x Gossypium</em>)<em>.</em> As these fabrics are natural fibres, they have a number of favourable properties when compared to artificial fibres, particularly that they are biodegradable. Selected fabrics were dyed using natural dyes derived from <em>Rubia tinctorum</em> L<em>.</em> (madder), and <em>Punica granatum</em> L. (pomegranate). The roots of madder and the peel of pomegranate were selected for the dyeing process. Madder was used separately for dyeing the fabrics and it was also then combined with pomegranate to compare its impact on the fabrics. The impact of the natural dye on the cellulosic fabrics was analysed by evaluating their physical strength, chemical composition, fabric surface morphology and anti-microbial activity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimisation of yield, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity via ultrasound-assisted extraction of bamboo leaves from Dinochloa sublaevigata S. Dransf. (Wadan) in Sabah, Malaysia
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100128
Muhammad Zahirul Amin Zulkifli , Mohammad Amil Zulhilmi Benjamin , Muhammad Daniel Eazzat Mohd Rosdan , Aniza Saini , Nor Azizun Rusdi , Mohd Azrie Awang
{"title":"Optimisation of yield, flavonoids, and antioxidant activity via ultrasound-assisted extraction of bamboo leaves from Dinochloa sublaevigata S. Dransf. (Wadan) in Sabah, Malaysia","authors":"Muhammad Zahirul Amin Zulkifli ,&nbsp;Mohammad Amil Zulhilmi Benjamin ,&nbsp;Muhammad Daniel Eazzat Mohd Rosdan ,&nbsp;Aniza Saini ,&nbsp;Nor Azizun Rusdi ,&nbsp;Mohd Azrie Awang","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100128","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100128","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div><em>Dinochloa sublaevigata</em> S. Dransf., an endemic bamboo species in Sabah, Malaysia, is valued for its ethnobotanical applications. However, research on extraction methods for its bioactive compounds and their bioactivities remains limited. This study optimised the <em>D. sublaevigata</em> leaf extract (DSLE) using response surface methodology (RSM) and ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE). Extraction parameters, including ethanol concentration, temperature, ultrasonic amplitude, solid-to-solvent ratio, and extraction time, were initially screened using one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT) analysis to evaluate crude extract yield (CEY), total flavonoid content (TFC), and antioxidant capacity through 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) scavenging activity. Optimisation through a central composite design under RSM focused on temperature, amplitude, and solid-to-solvent ratio, while ethanol concentration (70 %) and extraction time (20 min) were fixed. The optimised conditions for DSLE—temperature (47.65 °C), amplitude (35.18 %), and solid-to-solvent ratio (1:25.11 g/mL)—achieved a CEY of 9.07 ± 0.13 %, TFC of 14.75 ± 0.03 mg RE/g extract, and DPPH of 91.78 ± 0.00 %. These results highlight a sustainable and efficient UAE method, establishing <em>D. sublaevigata</em> as a promising source for pharmaceutical and nutraceutical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143394680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative mechanical characterization of Guadua angustifolia Kunth from Villavicencio and other regions
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2024.100120
Juan Pablo Rincon, Bregy Choque
{"title":"Comparative mechanical characterization of Guadua angustifolia Kunth from Villavicencio and other regions","authors":"Juan Pablo Rincon,&nbsp;Bregy Choque","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2024.100120","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2024.100120","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study presents a comparative analysis of the physical and mechanical properties of <em>Guadua angustifolia</em> Kunth, a bamboo species with significant potential as a sustainable construction material. The research focuses on specimens harvested from Villavicencio in Colombia, a region characterized by high rainfall and low altitude and compares the results with data from five other geographical locations in Colombia. Eight mature culms were subjected to 193 mechanical tests, including parallel and perpendicular compression, shear, tension and bending, following the NTC 5525 standard. The study examined the lower, middle and upper sections of the culms to provide a nuanced understanding of the material's properties. Significant variations occurred in mechanical properties across different culm sections and geographical locations. Notably, the shear strength of <em>Guadua</em> from Villavicencio showed superior performance in the upper section, while the lower and middle sections exhibited moderate behaviour. The study also found correlations between geographical factors (altitude, temperature and precipitation) and mechanical properties, although these relationships require further investigation. This research contributes valuable data to the growing body of knowledge on <em>G. angustifolia</em>, highlighting its potential as a sustainable construction material. The findings underscore the importance of considering culm section and geographical origin when selecting <em>Guadua</em> for structural applications. Furthermore, this study lays the groundwork for future research into standardization of testing methodologies, long-term performance studies and optimization of cultivation practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143140290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bamboo forests in Anji, China: An emerging nature-based solution to tackle climate change
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100126
Chunyu Pan , Guangyu Wang , Lin Xu , Chong Li , Anil Shrestha , Mengjia Ying , Wenming Lu , John L. Innes , Robert Kozak , Guomo Zhou
{"title":"Bamboo forests in Anji, China: An emerging nature-based solution to tackle climate change","authors":"Chunyu Pan ,&nbsp;Guangyu Wang ,&nbsp;Lin Xu ,&nbsp;Chong Li ,&nbsp;Anil Shrestha ,&nbsp;Mengjia Ying ,&nbsp;Wenming Lu ,&nbsp;John L. Innes ,&nbsp;Robert Kozak ,&nbsp;Guomo Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100126","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100126","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bamboo forests present a novel nature-based strategy to remove atmospheric carbon dioxide thanks to their extraordinary carbon sequestration capacity. In particular, Moso bamboo (<em>Phyllostachys edulis</em>) sequesters more than 40 tonnes of carbon dioxide per hectare annually. However, these forests have encountered challenges in some areas due to decentralized management and industry downturns. An innovative green financing model incorporating village cooperatives could address the critical problems facing the management of bamboo forests while contributing to the mitigation of the climate crisis. Meanwhile, the model will significantly benefit the less-developed communities in many parts of the world by increasing farmers’ incomes, enhancing livelihood, and boosting local economies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sustainable bamboo: Technological innovations and patent insights for a greener future
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100127
Himalay R. Patel , Rahil Mathakia , Urvashi C. Mangroliya , Viralkumar B. Mandaliya
{"title":"Sustainable bamboo: Technological innovations and patent insights for a greener future","authors":"Himalay R. Patel ,&nbsp;Rahil Mathakia ,&nbsp;Urvashi C. Mangroliya ,&nbsp;Viralkumar B. Mandaliya","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100127","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100127","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bamboo has emerged as a significant resource across various industries due to its rapid growth rate, strength and sustainability. Despite the many challenges for bamboo and its products, innovative technologies are trying to find a solution and to prepare a greener future. This paper provides a comprehensive patent-based review in four major sectors. A patent landscape analysis on bamboo was conducted using Patentscope (World Intellectual Property Organization database), Scopus Patents, Google Patents, and Lens (a public patent knowledge database). 818 patent records were retrieved from 1898 to 2024 and are discussed sector-wise. Notable patents that exemplify the latest technological strides are highlighted in each area. In the food sector, innovations such as vacuum packaging, natural preservatives and advanced processing methods have improved the shelf life and nutritional integrity of bamboo shoots. In the commercial sector, advances in bamboo fibre extraction and processing have led to higher quality and more sustainable textile products, while innovations in pulping and bleaching processes have reduced the environmental impact of bamboo paper production. In the construction sector, technologies such as laminated bamboo and bamboo composite materials have significantly improved the structural integrity of bamboo, allowing it to be used in load-bearing applications. In the environmental sector, large-scale planting techniques and optimized bamboo plantations have enhanced bamboo’s role in erosion control, land rehabilitation and carbon sequestration. Finally, we demonstrate how bamboo is aligned in achieving Sustainable Development Goals 1–17.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143350702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling the nutritional and bioactive potential of bamboo (Bambusa tulda Roxb.) tea: A phytochemical and spectroscopic study
Advances in Bamboo Science Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100132
Rosy Narzary , Riu Riu Wary , Jangila Basumatary , Pranjal Kalita , Sushil Kumar Middha , Talambedu Usha , Arvind Kumar Goyal
{"title":"Unveiling the nutritional and bioactive potential of bamboo (Bambusa tulda Roxb.) tea: A phytochemical and spectroscopic study","authors":"Rosy Narzary ,&nbsp;Riu Riu Wary ,&nbsp;Jangila Basumatary ,&nbsp;Pranjal Kalita ,&nbsp;Sushil Kumar Middha ,&nbsp;Talambedu Usha ,&nbsp;Arvind Kumar Goyal","doi":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100132","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.bamboo.2025.100132","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigated the physicochemical properties and antioxidant activity of <em>Bambusa tulda</em> tea. The tea exhibited low moisture and ash content, indicative of good drying quality. Its acidic pH was attributed to the presence of organic acids. Phytochemical analysis confirmed the presence of carbohydrates, reducing sugars, triterpenoids and cardiac glycosides. The dry extract contained higher levels of phenolics and flavonoids compared to the infusion, resulting in stronger antioxidant activity, as demonstrated by a lower IC<sub>50</sub> value of 3.794 in the DPPH radical scavenging assay. Furthermore, silica (SiO₂) was extracted from the tea leaves and characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). These analyses revealed an amorphous structure and spherical morphology. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FE-SEM) and Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS) analyses corroborated the spherical morphology and elemental composition of the SiO₂. The extracted SiO₂ effectively degraded methylene blue and Congo red dyes under sunlight, highlighting the potential of <em>B. tulda</em> tea as a sustainable source of SiO₂ for environmental remediation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100040,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Bamboo Science","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143379052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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