Cells Tissues Organs最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Spheroid-Hydrogel Integrated Biomimetic System (SHIBS): A New Frontier in Advanced 3D Cell Culture Technology. 球状-水凝胶一体化仿生系统(SHIBS):先进三维细胞培养技术的新前沿。
IF 2.7 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-09-12 DOI: 10.1159/000541416
Seungyeop Yoo,Hyun Jong Lee
{"title":"Spheroid-Hydrogel Integrated Biomimetic System (SHIBS): A New Frontier in Advanced 3D Cell Culture Technology.","authors":"Seungyeop Yoo,Hyun Jong Lee","doi":"10.1159/000541416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000541416","url":null,"abstract":"BACKGROUNDDespite significant advances in three-dimensional (3D) cell culture technologies, creating accurate in vitro models that faithfully recapitulate complex in vivo environments remains a major challenge in biomedical research. Traditional culture methods often fail to simultaneously facilitate critical cell-cell and cell-extracellular matrix (ECM) interactions while providing control over mechanical and biochemical properties.SUMMARYThis review introduces the spheroid-hydrogel integrated biomimetic system (SHIBS), a groundbreaking approach that synergistically combines spheroid culture with tailored hydrogel technologies. SHIBS uniquely bridges the gap between traditional culture methods and physiological conditions by offering unprecedented control over both cellular interactions and environmental properties. We explore how SHIBS is revolutionizing fields ranging from drug discovery and disease modeling to regenerative medicine and basic biological research. The review discusses current challenges in SHIBS technology, including reproducibility, scalability, and high-resolution imaging, and outlines ongoing research addressing these issues. Furthermore, we envision the future evolution of SHIBS into more sophisticated organoid-hydrogel integrated biomimetic systems (OHIBS) and its integration with cutting-edge technologies such as microfluidics, 3D bioprinting, and artificial intelligence.KEY MESSAGESSHIBS represents a paradigm shift in 3D cell culture technology, offering a unique solution to recreate complex in vivo environments. Its potential to accelerate the development of personalized therapies across various biomedical fields is significant. While challenges persist, the ongoing advancements in SHIBS technology promise to overcome current limitations, paving the way for more accurate and reliable in vitro models. The future integration of SHIBS with emerging technologies may revolutionize biomimetic modeling, potentially reducing the need for animal testing and expediting drug discovery processes. This comprehensive review provides researchers and clinicians with a holistic understanding of SHIBS technology, its current capabilities, and its future prospects in advancing biomedical research and therapeutic innovations.","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142254446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Selection of the Most Suitable Culture Medium for Patient-Derived Lung Cancer Organoids. 选择最适合患者肺癌组织细胞的培养基
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1159/000541274
Melissa Acosta-Plasencia, Yangyi He, Daniel Martínez, Juan Pablo Orozco, Antonio Carrasco, Antonio Altuna-Coy, Tianmiao Yang, Tania Díaz, Laureano Molins, Ricard Ramos, Ramón M Marrades, Alfons Navarro
{"title":"Selection of the Most Suitable Culture Medium for Patient-Derived Lung Cancer Organoids.","authors":"Melissa Acosta-Plasencia, Yangyi He, Daniel Martínez, Juan Pablo Orozco, Antonio Carrasco, Antonio Altuna-Coy, Tianmiao Yang, Tania Díaz, Laureano Molins, Ricard Ramos, Ramón M Marrades, Alfons Navarro","doi":"10.1159/000541274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000541274","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Introduction Patient-derived organoids have emerged as a promising in vitro model for precision medicine, particularly in cancer, but also in non-cancer-related diseases. However, the optimal culture medium for culturing patient-derived lung organoids has not yet been agreed upon. This study aimed to shed light on the optimal selection of a culture media for developing studies using patient-derived lung organoids. Methods Tumor and normal paired tissue from 71 resected non-small cell lung cancer patients were processed for organoid culture. Lung cancer organoids (LCOs) were derived from tumor tissue and normal lung organoids (LNOs) from non-neoplastic lung tissue. Three different culture media were compared: Permissive culture medium (PCM); Limited culture medium (LCM); and Minimum basal medium (MBM). We assessed their effectiveness in establishing organoid cultures, promoting organoid growth and viability, and compared their differential phenotypic characteristics. Results While PCM was associated with the highest success rate and useful for long-term expansion, MBM was the best option to avoid normal organoid overgrowth in the organoid culture. The density, size, and viability of LNOs organoids were reduced using LCM and severely affected with MBM. LNOs cultured in PCM tend to differentiate to bronchospheres, while alveolosphere differentiation can be observed in those cultured with LCM. The morphological phenotype of LCO was influenced by the culture media of election. Mesenchymal cell overgrowth was observed when LCM was used. Conclusion This work highlights the importance of considering the research objectives when selecting the most suitable culture medium for growing patient-derived lung organoids.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142139427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Robust Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells into Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Using Transcription Factors. 利用转录因子将人类多能干细胞稳健分化为淋巴内皮细胞
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-08-28 DOI: 10.1159/000539699
Sanjoy Saha, Francine Graham, James Knopp, Christopher Patzke, Donny Hanjaya-Putra
{"title":"Robust Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells into Lymphatic Endothelial Cells Using Transcription Factors.","authors":"Sanjoy Saha, Francine Graham, James Knopp, Christopher Patzke, Donny Hanjaya-Putra","doi":"10.1159/000539699","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000539699","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Generating new lymphatic vessels has been postulated as an innovative therapeutic strategy for various disease phenotypes, including neurodegenerative diseases, metabolic syndrome, cardiovascular disease, and lymphedema. Yet, compared to the blood vascular system, protocols to differentiate human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) into lymphatic endothelial cells (LECs) are still lacking.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Transcription factors, ETS2 and ETV2 are key regulators of embryonic vascular development, including lymphatic specification. While ETV2 has been shown to efficiently generate blood endothelial cells, little is known about ETS2 and its role in lymphatic differentiation. Here, we describe a method for rapid and efficient generation of LECs using transcription factors, ETS2 and ETV2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This approach reproducibly differentiates four diverse hiPSCs into LECs with exceedingly high efficiency. Timely activation of ETS2 was critical, to enable its interaction with Prox1, a master lymphatic regulator. Differentiated LECs express key lymphatic markers, VEGFR-3, LYVE-1, and Podoplanin, in comparable levels to mature LECs. The differentiated LECs are able to assemble into stable lymphatic vascular networks in vitro, and secrete key lymphangiocrine, reelin.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Overall, our protocol has broad applications for basic study of lymphatic biology, as well as toward various approaches in lymphatic regeneration and personalized medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142092448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reconsidering Neurogenetic Indication in the Human Brain: Broad Expression of Doublecortin Transcript in the Hippocampal and Cortical Cell Populations. 重新考虑人脑中的神经遗传指示:双皮质素转录本在海马和皮质细胞群中的广泛表达
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1159/000540976
Tae-Hyeon Cho, Miri Kim, Shin Hyung Kim, Jong Eun Lee, Se Hoon Kim, Hyun Jung Kim, Ju-Eun Hong, In-Seung Yeo, Hun-Mu Yang
{"title":"Reconsidering Neurogenetic Indication in the Human Brain: Broad Expression of Doublecortin Transcript in the Hippocampal and Cortical Cell Populations.","authors":"Tae-Hyeon Cho, Miri Kim, Shin Hyung Kim, Jong Eun Lee, Se Hoon Kim, Hyun Jung Kim, Ju-Eun Hong, In-Seung Yeo, Hun-Mu Yang","doi":"10.1159/000540976","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000540976","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Neurogenesis in the adult brain may play an important role in memory and cognition; however, knowledge of neurogenic markers in the human brain remains limited. We compared the single-nucleus transcriptome of the hippocampus with that of other cortical regions to identify hippocampus-specific neurogenic markers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We analyzed 26,189 nuclei from four human brains collected within 16 h of death. Clustering and annotation were performed to examine differential expression, gene ontology, and intercellular communication. DCX expression was validated by ddPCR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Immature markers such as DCX, CALB2, NES, SOX2, PAX6, DPYSL3, and TUBB3 were expressed in both hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, with higher levels in the prefrontal cortex. ddPCR confirmed higher expression of DCX in the prefrontal cortex. DCX was involved in both neurogenesis and neuroprotection pathways.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Neurogenic markers are not definitive indicators of adult neurogenesis as their roles are more complex than previously understood.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142079292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of Atoh8 on Postnatal Murine Neurogenesis. Atoh8对小鼠出生后神经发生的影响
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1159/000540440
Dilek Cuhalik, Morris Gellisch, Gabriela Morosan-Puopolo, Darius Saberi
{"title":"The Effects of Atoh8 on Postnatal Murine Neurogenesis.","authors":"Dilek Cuhalik, Morris Gellisch, Gabriela Morosan-Puopolo, Darius Saberi","doi":"10.1159/000540440","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000540440","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) transcription factors are expressed in various organs and are involved in diverse developmental processes. The mouse atonal homolog 8 (Atoh8), a bHLH transcription factor, plays a crucial role in various developmental processes, especially as a regulator of neurogenesis in the retina. Besides, Atoh8 expression has been observed in the central nervous system. The function of Atoh8 during the postnatal neurogenesis is still unclear.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This study focuses on elucidating the impact of Atoh8 on postnatal neurogenesis in the brain, particularly in selected regions: the subventricular zone (SVZ), rostral migratory stream (RMS), and olfactory bulb (OB), across different life stages, using male homozygous Atoh8-knockout (M6KO) mice. Our morphometric analysis is based on immunohistochemically labeled markers for neuroblasts (doublecortin) and proliferation (phospho-histone H3, PHH3) as well as pan neuronal markers.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In Atoh8-/- mice, alteration in the postnatal neurogenesis can be observed. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed a significant reduction in doublecortin-positive neuroblasts within the SVZ of neonatal M6KO mice compared to wild-type mice. Interestingly, no differences in cell number and distribution were observed in the subsequent migration of neuroblasts through the RMS to the OB. Proliferating PHH3-positive neuronal progenitor cells were significantly diminished in the proliferation rate in both the SVZ and RMS of neonatal and young M6KO mice. Furthermore, in the glomerular layer of the OB, significantly fewer neurons were detected in the neonatal stage.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In conclusion, Atoh8 emerges as a positive regulator of postnatal neurogenesis in the brain. Its role encompasses the promotion of neuroblast formation, modulation of proliferation rates, differentiation, and maintenance of mature neurons. Understanding the intricacies of Atoh8 function provides valuable insights into the complex regulatory mechanisms governing neurogenesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142079293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of the Interosseous Muscles of the Human Hand: Morphological and Functional Aspects of the Terminal Insertion. 人类手部骨间肌的发育:末端插入部的形态和功能。
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1159/000540760
Estela Maldonado, Elena Martínez-Sanz, Javier Catón, Luis A Arráez-Aybar, María Carmen Barrio, Esperanza Naredo, Jorge A Murillo-González, José Ramón Mérida-Velasco
{"title":"Development of the Interosseous Muscles of the Human Hand: Morphological and Functional Aspects of the Terminal Insertion.","authors":"Estela Maldonado, Elena Martínez-Sanz, Javier Catón, Luis A Arráez-Aybar, María Carmen Barrio, Esperanza Naredo, Jorge A Murillo-González, José Ramón Mérida-Velasco","doi":"10.1159/000540760","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000540760","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>To date, there have been no studies conducted on the development of interosseous muscles (IO) in the human hand. This study aimed to investigate the development of these muscles in order to clarify their terminal insertions and their relationship with the metacarpophalangeal joints.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Serial sections of 25 human specimens (9 embryos and 16 fetuses) between the 7th and 14th weeks of development, sourced from the Collection of the Department of Anatomy and Embryology at UCM Faculty of Medicine, were analyzed bilaterally using a conventional optical microscope.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Our findings revealed that, during the 7th week of development, the metacarpophalangeal interzone mesenchyme extended into the extensor apparatus of the fingers. Furthermore, we observed that the joint capsule and the tendon of the IO derive from the articular interzone mesenchyme. By the end of the 7th week, corresponding to Carnegie stage 21, the myotendinous junction appeared, initiating cavitation of the metacarpophalangeal joint. During the fetal period, the terminal insertions of the IO were identified: both the dorsal interosseous (DI) and palmar interosseous (PI) muscles insert into the metacarpophalangeal joint capsule and establish a connection with the volar plate located at the base of the proximal phalanx and the extensor apparatus. Some muscle fibers also attach to the joint capsule at the level of the proximal synovial cul-de-sac. The functional implications of these findings are discussed within this work.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study provides the first detailed description of the development of the interosseous muscles in the human hand.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141896901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lack of Nuclear Localization of the Creb3l1 Transcription Factor Causes Defects in Caudal Fin Bifurcation in Zebrafish Danio rerio. Creb3l1 转录因子核定位缺失导致斑马鱼尾鳍分叉缺陷
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1159/000540103
Peyton E VanWinkle, Bridge Wynn, Eunjoo Lee, Tomasz J Nawara, Holly Thomas, John M Parant, Cecilia Alvarez, Rosa Serra, Elizabeth Sztul
{"title":"Lack of Nuclear Localization of the Creb3l1 Transcription Factor Causes Defects in Caudal Fin Bifurcation in Zebrafish Danio rerio.","authors":"Peyton E VanWinkle, Bridge Wynn, Eunjoo Lee, Tomasz J Nawara, Holly Thomas, John M Parant, Cecilia Alvarez, Rosa Serra, Elizabeth Sztul","doi":"10.1159/000540103","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000540103","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The formation of normal bone and bone healing requires the cAMP-responsive element binding protein 3-like-1 (Creb3l1) transmembrane transcription factor, as deletion of the murine CREB3L1 results in osteopenic animals with limited capacity to repair bone after a fracture. Creb3l1 undergoes regulated intramembrane proteolysis (RIP) to release the N-terminal transcription activating (TA) fragment that enters the nucleus and regulates the expression of target genes.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>To expand our understanding of Creb3l1's role in skeletal development and skeletal patterning, we aimed to generate animals expressing only the TA fragment of Creb3l1 lacking the transmembrane domain and thereby not regulated through RIP. However, the CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing in zebrafish Danio rerio caused a frameshift mutation that added 56 random amino acids at the C-terminus of the TA fragment (TA+), making it unable to enter the nucleus. Thus, TA+ does not regulate transcription, and the creb3l1TA+/TA+ fish do not mediate creb3l1-dependent transcription.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We document that the creb3l1TA+/TA+ fish exhibit defects in the patterning of caudal fin lepidotrichia, with significantly distalized points of proximal bifurcation and decreased secondary bifurcations. Moreover, using the caudal fin amputation model, we show that creb3l1TA+/TA+ fish have decreased regeneration and that their regenerates replicate the distalization and bifurcation defects observed in intact fins of creb3l1TA+/TA+ animals. These defects correlate with altered expression of the shha and ptch2 components of the Sonic Hedgehog signaling pathway in creb3l1TA+/TA+ regenerates.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Together, our results uncover a previously unknown intersection between Creb3l1 and the Sonic Hedgehog pathway and document a novel role of Creb3l1 in tissue patterning.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141533705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-Dimensional Cell Culture Scaffold Supports Capillary-Like Network Formation by Endothelial Cells Derived from Porcine-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells. 三维细胞培养支架支持猪诱导多能干细胞衍生的内皮细胞形成毛细血管样网络。
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-07-16 DOI: 10.1159/000539320
Yu-Jing Liao, Yi-Shiou Chen, Yu-Ching Lin, Jenn-Rong Yang
{"title":"Three-Dimensional Cell Culture Scaffold Supports Capillary-Like Network Formation by Endothelial Cells Derived from Porcine-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells.","authors":"Yu-Jing Liao, Yi-Shiou Chen, Yu-Ching Lin, Jenn-Rong Yang","doi":"10.1159/000539320","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000539320","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Endothelial cells (EC) can be generated from porcine-induced pluripotent stem cells (piPSC), but poor efficiency in driving EC differentiation hampers their application and efficacy. Additionally, the culture of piPSC-derived EC (piPSC-EC) on three-dimensional (3D) scaffolds has not been fully reported yet. Here, we report a method to improve the generation of EC differentiation from piPSC and to facilitate their culture on 3D scaffolds, providing a potential resource for in vitro drug testing and the generation of tissue-engineered vascular grafts.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We initiated the differentiation of piPSC into EC by seeding them on laminin 411 and employing a three-stage protocol, which involved the use of distinct EC differentiation media supplemented with CHIR99021, BMP4, VEGF, and bFGF.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>piPSC-EC not only expressed EC markers such as CD31, VE-cadherin, and von Willebrand factor (vWF) but also exhibited an upregulation of EC marker genes, including CD31, CD34, VEGFR2, VE-cadherin, and vWF. They exhibited functional characteristics similar to those of porcine coronary artery endothelial cells (PCAEC), such as tube formation and Dil-Ac-LDL uptake. Furthermore, when cultured on 3D scaffolds, piPSC-EC developed a 3D morphology and were capable of forming an endothelial layer and engineering capillary-like networks, though these lacked lumen structures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our study not only advances the generation of EC from piPSC through an inhibitor and growth factor cocktail but also provides a promising approach for constructing vascular network-like structures. Importantly, these findings open new avenues for drug discovery in vitro and tissue engineering in vivo.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141619449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Poly(Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) Microparticles for the Delivery of Model Drug Compounds for Applications in Vascular Tissue Engineering. 聚(乳酸-共聚乙醇酸)微颗粒用于输送血管组织工程中应用的模型药物化合物。
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-06-22 DOI: 10.1159/000539971
Jordyn M Wyse, Bryan A Sullivan, Priscilla Lopez, Teja Guda, Christopher R Rathbone, Marissa E Wechsler
{"title":"Poly(Lactic-Co-Glycolic Acid) Microparticles for the Delivery of Model Drug Compounds for Applications in Vascular Tissue Engineering.","authors":"Jordyn M Wyse, Bryan A Sullivan, Priscilla Lopez, Teja Guda, Christopher R Rathbone, Marissa E Wechsler","doi":"10.1159/000539971","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000539971","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Localized delivery of angiogenesis-promoting factors such as small molecules, nucleic acids, peptides, and proteins to promote the repair and regeneration of damaged tissues remains a challenge in vascular tissue engineering. Current delivery methods such as direct administration of therapeutics can fail to maintain the necessary sustained release profile and often rely on supraphysiologic doses to achieve the desired therapeutic effect. By implementing a microparticle delivery system, localized delivery can be coupled with sustained and controlled release to mitigate the risks involved with the high dosages currently required from direct therapeutic administration.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>For this purpose, poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) microparticles were fabricated via anti-solvent microencapsulation and the loading, release, and delivery of model angiogenic molecules, specifically a small molecule, nucleic acid, and protein, were assessed in vitro using microvascular fragments (MVFs).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The microencapsulation approach utilized enabled rapid spherical particle formation and encapsulation of model drugs of different sizes, all in one method. The addition of a fibrin scaffold, required for the culture of the MVFs, reduced the initial burst of model drugs observed in release profiles from PLGA alone. Lastly, in vitro studies using MVFs demonstrated that higher concentrations of microparticles led to greater co-localization of the model therapeutic (miRNA) with MVFs, which is vital for targeted delivery methods. It was also found that the biodistribution of miRNA using the delivered microparticle system was enhanced compared to direct administration.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Overall, PLGA microparticles, formulated and loaded with model therapeutic compounds in one step, resulted in improved biodistribution in a model of the vasculature leading to a future in translational revascularization.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141455597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Efficacy of Acupuncture Therapy in the Management of Dyspnea and Other Symptoms Associated with Heart Failure: A Consolidated Review of Trial Data. 针灸疗法治疗呼吸困难及其他心衰相关症状的疗效:试验数据综合评述》。
IF 2.9 4区 生物学
Cells Tissues Organs Pub Date : 2024-05-31 DOI: 10.1159/000539593
Vishnu Ganglani, Yong-Jian Geng
{"title":"The Efficacy of Acupuncture Therapy in the Management of Dyspnea and Other Symptoms Associated with Heart Failure: A Consolidated Review of Trial Data.","authors":"Vishnu Ganglani, Yong-Jian Geng","doi":"10.1159/000539593","DOIUrl":"10.1159/000539593","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Acupuncture has been used for pain management for thousands of years. However, it is largely unclear whether this therapeutic approach can effectively reduce heart failure-associated symptoms, including dyspnea. The hypothesis posited in this study was that acupuncture does indeed aid in the management of such symptoms and was motivated by the following statistics that establish a requisite need for efficient management of dyspnea to improve patient outcomes with heart failure. In 2020, an estimated 6.2 million adults in the USA had a heart failure diagnosis; in 2018, 379,800 death certificates reported heart failure; and the national cost of heart failure in 2012 was approximately USD 30.7 billion.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The methodology employed to conduct this study involved review of trial data extracted from review of papers pertaining to acupuncture, symptoms of heart failure, and dyspnea, from academic and clinical data repositories subject to various inclusion and exclusion criteria. Of the initial set of 293 studies identified, the resulting inclusion set comprised 30 studies. The analysis conducted revealed that the highest frequency of combined acupuncture points prescribed for the foregoing search criteria were as follows: BL13, BL23, LU9, LU5, Dingchuan, LI4, PC6, and HT7.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A meta-analysis of combined pooled p values for the studies revealed that acupuncture does aid in the management of symptoms of dyspnea and heart failure, subject to various limitations including but not limited to heterogeneity inherent between the studies in the inclusion set that were analyzed. Such limitations underscore the need to restrict generalizations from the conclusions of this study.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The impact and novelty of this research study is its attempt to target the apparent paucity of literature that focuses on the management of dyspnea specifically in the context of heart failure with acupuncture and to bridge the gap of the application of acupuncture research on dyspnea to the cardiovascular context of heart failure. Notwithstanding the meta-analysis undertaken under this review study, further statistical analysis and a pilot study are warranted to consolidate or nullify the results of the research.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2024-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141199378","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信