Cells Tissues Organs最新文献

{"title":"Superior mesenteric artery during intestinal loop formation and its positional changes from the extracoelom to the abdominal cavity.","authors":"Tetsuya Takakuwa, Maki Kakeya, Nanase Ishida, Toru Kanahashi, Sena Fujii, Joerg Männer, Shigehito Yamada","doi":"10.1159/000545751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545751","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Features of the superior mesenteric artery (SMA) and its intestinal branches during the embryonic and early fetal periods have not been fully described. We aimed to comprehensively elucidate the characteristics of intestinal branch artery formation in the SMA.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Serial tissue sections of seven early fetal specimens belonging to the Blechschmidt Collection were digitalized and used for segmentation and reconstruction of the intestinal loop, SMA trunk, intestinal branch arteries, and mesentery for further analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The intestinal branch arteries fed the intestinal tract from the oral side to the anal side, according to the order of their origin from the root to the periphery of the SMA trunk. SMA and intestinal branches were not as strongly conserved in their morphology as indicated in previous research but varied between specimens. Most intestinal branch arteries exhibited frequent branching with small intervals at the periphery, whereas the proximal branch exhibited few branches. Only a few peripheral branches made contact with the neighboring intestinal branch arteries. The fetal intestinal branch artery architecture differed greatly from that of adults. There were considerable inter- and intra-specimen variations in the intestinal tract length per feeding intestinal branch artery. The SMA branching arteries did not always supply each tertiary loop individually, and not every loop is connected to one artery.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study elucidates the characteristics of forming the SMA intestinal branch arteries. Specifically, the findings suggest that the SMA is similar to other arteries in that its branches show a level of variability in feeding tissues.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143810468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Erratum.","authors":"","doi":"10.1159/000544895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000544895","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143779083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anatomy, Histology, Aetiology, Development and Functions of Cartilago Cordis: A Systematic Review.","authors":"Valentina Kubale, Adam Best, Shirley Mai, Thalia Smale, Aziza Alibhai, William Perez, Samir A A El-Gendy, Mohamed A M Alsafy, Craig J Sturrock, Catrin Sian Rutland","doi":"10.1159/000544776","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000544776","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The cartilago cordis is a structure present within the cardiac skeleton of some, but not all, vertebrate species. This systematic review compared the presence, structure, and function of the cartilago cordis from published works covering all vertebrate species.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Literature searches were conducted to obtain information relating to the anatomical location, morphology, prevalence, number of structures, development, and function.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The cartilago cordis was most commonly composed of hyaline cartilage but its location within the cardiac skeleton, anatomical, and histological structure varied between species. The cartilago cordis has not been documented in every vertebrate species, or every individual within each species, but it is present in 68 vertebrates including an amphibian, and some mammals, reptiles, and birds. The function of the cartilago cordis is unknown, but theories have ranged from an adaptive mechanism to support cardiac tissue through to roles in conduction and contraction, especially in areas of high mechanical stress. Possible links between the presence of a cartilago cordis and cardiac pathologies were also identified.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The cartilago cordis varied in prevalence, structure, and location; further research is required to understand the function and development. In addition, it is possible there are more vertebrate species containing cartilago cordis than presently known about given its varying prevalence and sometimes small size.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Updating the Role of JUNO and Factors Involved in Its Function during Fertilization.","authors":"Lucía Díaz-Fuster, Paula Sáez-Espinosa, Isabel Moya, Irene Peinado, María José Gómez-Torres","doi":"10.1159/000545000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545000","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The final step of the fertilization process involves gametes adhesion and fusion. JUNO is an essential folate receptor 4 protein present in the ooplasm of oocytes, which binds to IZUMO1, its receptor on the sperm surface. Both proteins are indispensable for the sperm-oocyte interaction, and their absence results in infertility. Despite the importance of JUNO in reproduction, there is still controversy about how different factors affect the functionality of JUNO. Therefore, the goal of this study was to provide a comprehensive overview of what we know so far about the presence and functionality of JUNO.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In order to accomplish this, a total of 198 articles were identified. Based on both inclusion and exclusion criteria, 40 articles were finally included in this study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed that during oocyte maturation, the expression levels of JUNO undergo alterations and, in some instances, cross-species gamete fusion is possible. Additionally, it has been observed that exposure of oocytes to factors such as bisphenol A, 17α-ethynylestradiol, diazinon, benzo(a)pyrene, butylparaben, bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate, hydroxyurea, dichlorophenol, isoniazid, and para-phenylenediamine disrupt JUNO and decrease the fertilization process rates. Moreover, exposure to ionic radiation, vitrification, and synthetic materials as microplastics has the same effect. Nonetheless, other compounds such as melatonin, mogroside V, cholesterol-loaded methyl-β-cyclodextrin, methyl-β-cyclodextrin, protocatechuic acid, coenzyme Q10, resveratrol, and Shoutai pills have been shown to enhance female fertility in terms of JUNO functionality.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In summary, this update highlights the crucial role of JUNO during fertilization and reveals how different factors and experimental procedures affect its activity.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143762972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Function of Transforming Growth Factor β2 and β3 in Palatogenesis.","authors":"Miwaki Aoki, Akira Nakajima, Nichika Fukumashi, Risako Okuma, Mitsuru Motoyoshi, Charles F Shuler","doi":"10.1159/000544097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000544097","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This study aimed to examine the transforming growth factor (TGF)-β signaling pathway during secondary palate fusion by transfecting single and double small interfering RNA (siRNAs) for TGF-β2 and -β3. This investigation also focused on understanding the phenotype of palatal development.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>siRNAs targeting TGF-β2 and -β3 were used in an organ culture model of fusion of the secondary palate of 13-day embryonic ICR mice cultured for up to 72 h. The palatal shelves were collected at different times following the initiation of organ culture and were examined for TGF-β2 and -β3 gene expression. Downstream signaling was characterized using Western blotting and PCR.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In the double siRNA-treated palatal shelves, approximately 90% (91% anterior, 89% posterior with phenotype A) showed fusion failure in hematoxylin and eosin staining. Phosphorylation of Smad-dependent and -independent signaling showed a significant reduction in phosphorylation in double knockdown palate organ cultures when compared to single knockdown cultures. Although, the expression of matrix metalloproteinase 13 and TIMP2 were small influenced by siTGF-β2, the extracellular matrix and transcription factor expressions showed to be significantly reduced in double knockdown palate compared to single knockdown palates.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>This study demonstrates that double siRNAs targeting TGF-β2 and -β3 results in phenotypes during secondary palatal fusion and that they could be affected phosphorylation of Smad-dependent and -independent signaling synergistically compared to single knockdown of TGF-β2 and -β3. The results of this study demonstrate important functions during secondary palatal fusion and will contribute to our understanding of the etiology of cleft palate.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143662368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hindlimb unloading reversibly attenuates osteogenic potential of rat skeletal stem and progenitor cells ex vivo.","authors":"Elena Markina, Elena Andreeva, Ludmila Buravkova","doi":"10.1159/000545284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Prolonged space flights negatively affect skeleton. Stromal cells of mesenchymal origin play a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis and in regulating the physiological remodeling of various tissues, and this has particular significance for bone.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Hindlimb unloading (HU) of rats as a ground-based model for simulation of microgravity was implemented. The functional activity of skeletal stem and progenitor cells (SSPCs) from rat femoral bones was assessed in vitro after 2 weeks of HU and after 2 weeks of subsequent recovery of load support (HU+R). To characterize the growth of the SSPCs, the number of population doublings (PD) was calculated. Histochemical detection of the activity of alkaline phosphatase (AP) - an early marker of osteo-differentiation - on day 7, and of extracellular matrix (ECM) mineralization - as a sign of late osteo-differentiation - on day 21, were carried out. Quantitative real-time PCR was performed to detect the expression of the genes encoding proteins associated with the functional activity of osteoprogenitor cells (Pparg, Runx2, Alpl, Cxcl12) and bone tissue homeostasis (Mmp9, Spp1, RANKL, OPG, Ibsp, BMP10, Sost).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After HU, a decrease in AP activity and a significant attenuation of extracellular matrix mineralization were detected. There was also significant downregulation of the genes those for bone matrix proteins (RANKL, OPG, Ibsp), and of the master-genes controlling osteo- and adipo-differentiation (Runx2, Alpl), as well as of Mmp9, encoding a regulatory molecule of bone matrix remodeling. By contrast, sclerostin (Sost) was upregulated. After HU+R, the PD, an AP activity and the level of extracellular matrix mineralization were restored.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>HU leads to inhibition of the osteoplastic function of SSPCs. The presented data are significant for the elucidation of microgravity-induced mechanisms of bone impairment and for the development of countermeasures for astronauts as well as for osteo-deficient patients after prolonged immobilization.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143656157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Paper-based Microfluidics for Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine.","authors":"Jaehun Lee, Haoyue Luo, Yun-Ya Chen, Kirsten Ilestad, Dottie Yu, Mikayla Ybarra, Chao Ma","doi":"10.1159/000545248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545248","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Paper-based microfluidics have gained significant attention as cost-effective and biocompatible platforms for various biological and medical applications. These devices facilitate the replication of complex tissue environments and offer a versatile alternative to traditional microfluidic systems.</p><p><strong>Summary: </strong>This review highlights recent advances in paper-based microfluidics for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine. Key applications include 3D cell culture, bioanalysis assays, and high-throughput screening systems. Innovations in fabrication methods, such as wax printing and inkjet printing, have enhanced the functionality and scalability of these devices. Furthermore, the integration of biomaterials and surface modification techniques has improved their utility in replicating physiological conditions and studying cellular behaviors. Challenges such as mechanical robustness, imaging compatibility, and immune antigenicity are also addressed, alongside potential solutions and future directions.</p><p><strong>Key messages: </strong>Paper-based microfluidic systems provide a transformative platform for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, offering simplicity, affordability, and functional versatility. With ongoing innovations, these devices are poised to bridge the gap between laboratory research and clinical applications, supporting advancements in personalized medicine, regenerative therapies, and disease modeling.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143623750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Advancements and Challenges in Tracheal Epithelium Regeneration: Insights into Tissue Engineering Approaches.","authors":"Dina Gadalla, Maeve M Kennedy, David G Lott","doi":"10.1159/000545132","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Background The trachea, a vital conduit in the lower airway system, can be affected by various disorders, such as tracheal neoplasms and tracheoesophageal fistulas, that often necessitate reconstruction. While short-segment defects can sometimes be addressed with end-to-end anastomosis, larger defects require tracheal reconstruction, a complex procedure with no universally successful replacement strategy. Tissue engineering offers a promising solution for tracheal repair, particularly focusing on regenerating its epithelium, which plays a critical role in protecting the respiratory system and facilitating mucociliary clearance. However, replicating the complex structure and functionality of the tracheal epithelium remains a significant challenge, with key hurdles including proper cell differentiation, functional mucociliary clearance, and addressing the relative lack of vascular supply to the trachea. Summary Current tissue engineering approaches, including biomaterial scaffolds, decellularized tissues, and scaffold-free methods, have shown varying levels of success, while in vitro air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures have provided valuable insights into epithelial modeling. Despite these advances, translating these findings into effective in vivo applications remains difficult due to challenges such as immune responses, inadequate integration with host tissue, and limited longterm functionality of engineered constructs. Overcoming these barriers requires further refinement of cell sources, scaffold materials and bioactive factors that promote vascularization and sustained epithelial function. Key Messages This review evaluates the current strategies and modeling, biomaterial scaffolds, cells, and bioactive factors used in tracheal epithelium regeneration, as well as the methods employed to assess their success through histological, functional, and molecular analyses. While significant progress has been made, the development of a safe, functional, and clinically viable tracheal graft remains elusive, underscoring the need for continued innovation in airway tissue engineering. Future advancements in biomaterial design, stem cell technology, and bioreactor-based tissue maturation hold promise for addressing challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-32"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Treatment of corticosteroid-induced myopathy through Filgrastim induced endogenous stem cells mobilization in male albino rats.","authors":"Tarek Hamdy Abd-Elhamid, Nahla Shahat Ismail, Yahia A Amin, Fatma Y Meligy, Ahmed Talat Galal, Hoda Ahmed M Abdel-Ziz, Maha Abd-El Baki Ahmed","doi":"10.1159/000545172","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000545172","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>One of well-known exogenous fluorinated glucocorticoid that is used to treat inflammatory and various autoimmune illnesses is dexamethasone. Dexamethasone is known to cause skeletal muscular weakness and when used for an extended period of time, skeletal muscle undergoes atrophy. Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) is a glycoprotein that helps mobilize stem cells from bone marrow into peripheral circulation. In order to maintain the function of skeletal muscle, these mobilized stem cells multiply and differentiate into mature myocytes. This study was conducted to investigate to what extent administration of filgrastim, human methionyl granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), ameliorates glucocorticoid-induced skeletal muscles damage in adult male albino rats.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Thirty adult male albino rats were randomly divided into three groups (ten/group), group I (control group, CG): rats received normal diet and orally given normal saline, group II (dexamethasone group, DG): rats were given dexamethasone at a dose of 0.5mg/kg for one month by intraperitoneal injection, group III (filgrastim group, FG): rats were given dexamethasone at dose of 0.5 mg/kg and on day 15, at the beginning of the third week, they were given Filgrastim at a dose of 20 µg/kg till the end of the 4th week by intraperitoneal injection with dexamethasone. Assessment of CK levels, total body weight and motor activity at different time points were done and skeletal muscles specimens were processed for light microscopy, electron microscopy and immunohistochemistry examination.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Administration of dexamethasone (group II) showed variant types of pathological changes such as elevated CK, decrease in body weight, impairment of muscle activity and histologically myofibrillar disarrangement together with cellular infiltration and edema. Filgrastim group showed significant reduction in most of those manifestations. Administration of filgrastim with dexamethasone meliorated most of the symptoms related to dexamethasone induced-myopathy.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Filgrastim administration recovered manifestations of skeletal muscle injuries caused by dexamethasone.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-36"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143603797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Downregulation of Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription 4 (STAT4) contributes to impaired osteogenic differentiation of human bone marrow stem cells (hBMSCs) during in vitro expansion.","authors":"Weiqiong Rong, Yuanying Yuan, Shaomian Yao","doi":"10.1159/000544952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000544952","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>In vitro expansion of primary human bone marrow stem cells (hBMSCs) is necessary to obtain sufficient cells for therapeutic uses. Unfortunately, hBMSCs rapidly lose their osteogenic differentiation potential during expansion, significantly limiting their applications. Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (STAT4) is known to play roles in cell migration, proliferation, and differentiation. This study aims to determine the expression and the role of STAT4 during the expansion of hBMSCs.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>STAT4 expression in different passages of hBMSCs was evaluated using qRT-PCR and Western blotting. RNA interference and adeno-associated virus serotype 2 (AAV2)-mediated gene overexpression were employed to assess the function of STAT4. RNA samples from STAT4-overexpressing hBMSCs were analyzed by RNA-seq to identify differentially expressed genes (DEGs), followed by bioinformatics analyses to determine the pathways affected by STAT4.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>STAT4 expression progressively decreases during the in vitro expansion of hBMSCs, concomitant with the loss of osteogenic differentiation potential. STAT4 knockdown in early passage hBMSCs significantly inhibits their osteogenic differentiation, evidenced by markedly reduced calcium deposition and downregulation of osteogenic markers. STAT4 knockdown also reduces hBMSCs' proliferation ability. Conversely, STAT4 overexpression notably increases calcium deposition in passage 3 to passage 7 cells, suggesting that enhanced STAT4 expression can mitigate the loss of osteogenic potential during hBMSC expansion. Transcriptomic analysis revealed DEGs in STAT4-overexpressing hBMSCs. Subsequent bioinformatics analyses indicated that some of these DEGs are involved in pathways regulating cell differentiation and senescence.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The in vitro expansion of hBMSCs leads to the downregulation of STAT4, which contributes to the impairment of their osteogenic potential and may affect cell self-renewability. This study provides insight into the molecular mechanisms underlying the loss of osteogenic differentiation during hBMSC expansion and identifies STAT4 as a potential target for hBMSC-based bone regeneration therapies.</p>","PeriodicalId":9717,"journal":{"name":"Cells Tissues Organs","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143584783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}