Cell Reports Physical Science最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Leveraging large language models for peptide antibiotic design.
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2025-01-15 Epub Date: 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102359
Changge Guan, Fabiano C Fernandes, Octavio L Franco, Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez
{"title":"Leveraging large language models for peptide antibiotic design.","authors":"Changge Guan, Fabiano C Fernandes, Octavio L Franco, Cesar de la Fuente-Nunez","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102359","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102359","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Large language models (LLMs) have significantly impacted various domains of our society, including recent applications in complex fields such as biology and chemistry. These models, built on sophisticated neural network architectures and trained on extensive datasets, are powerful tools for designing, optimizing, and generating molecules. This review explores the role of LLMs in discovering and designing antibiotics, focusing on peptide molecules. We highlight advancements in drug design and outline the challenges of applying LLMs in these areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11823563/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143413579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ultrafast synthesis of zirconium-porphyrin framework nanocrystals from alkoxide precursors. 醇盐前驱体超快合成锆-卟啉骨架纳米晶。
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-12-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102318
Manuel Ceballos, Giulia Zampini, Oleg Semyonov, Samuel Funes-Hernando, José Manuel Vila-Fungueiriño, Sonia Martínez-Giménez, Sergio Tatay, Carlos Martí-Gastaldo, Thomas Devic, Beatriz Pelaz, Pablo Del Pino
{"title":"Ultrafast synthesis of zirconium-porphyrin framework nanocrystals from alkoxide precursors.","authors":"Manuel Ceballos, Giulia Zampini, Oleg Semyonov, Samuel Funes-Hernando, José Manuel Vila-Fungueiriño, Sonia Martínez-Giménez, Sergio Tatay, Carlos Martí-Gastaldo, Thomas Devic, Beatriz Pelaz, Pablo Del Pino","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102318","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102318","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Porphyrinic metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) offer high surface areas and tunable catalytic and optoelectronic properties, making them versatile candidates for applications in phototherapy, drug delivery, photocatalysis, electronics, and energy storage. However, a key challenge for industrial integration is the rapid, cost-effective production of suitable sizes. This study introduces Zr(IV) alkoxides as metal precursors, achieving ultrafast (∼minutes) and high-yield (>90%) synthesis of three well-known Zr-based porphyrinic MOF nanocrystals: MOF-525, PCN-224, and PCN-222, each with distinct topologies. By adjusting linker-to-metal and modulator-to-metal ratios, we attain precise control over single-phase formation. Demonstrating alkoxides' potential, we synthesized nanosized PCN-224 at room temperature within seconds using a continuous multifluidic method. This advancement greatly simplifies porphyrinic MOF production, enabling broader industrial and scientific applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"5 12","pages":"102318"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11659387/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142876220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A variational graph-partitioning approach to modeling protein liquid-liquid phase separation.
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102292
Gaoyuan Wang, Jonathan Warrell, Suchen Zheng, Mark Gerstein
{"title":"A variational graph-partitioning approach to modeling protein liquid-liquid phase separation.","authors":"Gaoyuan Wang, Jonathan Warrell, Suchen Zheng, Mark Gerstein","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102292","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102292","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as powerful tools for representation learning. Their efficacy depends on their having an optimal underlying graph. In many cases, the most relevant information comes from specific subgraphs. In this work, we introduce a GNN-based framework (graph-partitioned GNN [GP-GNN]) to partition the GNN graph to focus on the most relevant subgraphs. Our approach jointly learns task-dependent graph partitions and node representations, making it particularly effective when critical features reside within initially unidentified subgraphs. Protein liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) is a problem especially well-suited to GP-GNNs because intrinsically disordered regions (IDRs) are known to function as protein subdomains in it, playing a key role in the phase separation process. In this study, we demonstrate how GP-GNN accurately predicts LLPS by partitioning protein graphs into task-relevant subgraphs consistent with known IDRs. Our model achieves state-of-the-art accuracy in predicting LLPS and offers biological insights valuable for downstream investigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"5 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11760192/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143045484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sequence-dependent conformational preferences of disordered single-stranded RNA. 无序单链RNA的序列依赖构象偏好。
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-11-20 Epub Date: 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102264
Tong Wang, Weiwei He, Suzette A Pabit, Lois Pollack, Serdal Kirmizialtin
{"title":"Sequence-dependent conformational preferences of disordered single-stranded RNA.","authors":"Tong Wang, Weiwei He, Suzette A Pabit, Lois Pollack, Serdal Kirmizialtin","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102264","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Disordered single-stranded RNA (ssRNA) molecules, like their well-folded counterparts, have crucial functions that depend on their structures. However, since native ssRNAs constitute a highly heterogeneous conformer population, their structural characterization poses challenges. One important question regards the role of sequence in influencing ssRNA structure. Here, we adopt an integrated approach that combines solution-based measurements, including small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET), with experimentally guided all-atom molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, to construct structural ensembles of a 30-nucleotide RNA homopolymer (rU30) and a 30-nucleotide RNA heteropolymer with an A-/C-rich sequence. We compare the size, shape, and flexibility of the two different ssRNAs. While the average properties align with polymer-physics descriptions of flexible polymers, we discern distinct, sequence-dependent conformations at the molecular level that demand a more detailed representation than provided by polymer models. These findings emphasize the role of sequence in shaping the overall properties of ssRNA.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"5 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11671127/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142892393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lignin as a bioderived modular surfactant and intercalant for Ti3C2Tx MXene stabilization and tunable functions. 木质素作为一种生物来源的模块化表面活性剂和插层剂,用于 Ti3C2Tx MXene 的稳定和可调功能。
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-11-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102259
Pan Jiang, Xiaodan Hong, Jin Zhang, Jiali Sheng, Jiahui Kang, Olli Ikkala, Fuxiang Chu, Bo Peng, Yanming Han, Zhong-Peng Lv
{"title":"Lignin as a bioderived modular surfactant and intercalant for Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXene stabilization and tunable functions.","authors":"Pan Jiang, Xiaodan Hong, Jin Zhang, Jiali Sheng, Jiahui Kang, Olli Ikkala, Fuxiang Chu, Bo Peng, Yanming Han, Zhong-Peng Lv","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102259","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102259","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Controlled tailoring of atomically thin MXene interlayer spacings by surfactant/intercalants (e.g., polymers, ligands, small molecules) is important to maximize their potential for application. However, challenges persist in achieving precise spacing tunability in a well-defined stacking, combining long-term stability and dispersibility in various solvents. Here, we discovered that lignin can be used as surfactants/intercalants of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub> MXenes. The resulting MXene@lignin complexes exhibit superior colloidal stability and oxidation resistance in both water and different organic solvents. More important, we reveal a dynamic interaction between MXene and lignin that enables a wide-range fine interlayer distance tuning at a sub-nanometer scale. Such dynamic interaction is sparse in the reported organic surfactants/intercalants containing single types of functional groups. We also demonstrate the tunability of electrical conductivity, infrared emissivity, and electromagnetic interference shielding effectiveness. Our approach offers a starting point to explore the potential of MXene-biomacromolecule composites for electronics and photonics applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"5 11","pages":"102259"},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11582023/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142709368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Amino acid-dependent phase equilibrium and material properties of tetrapeptide condensates. 四肽缩合物的氨基酸相平衡和材料特性。
IF 7.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-16 Epub Date: 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102218
Yi Zhang, Ramesh Prasad, Siyuan Su, Daesung Lee, Huan-Xiang Zhou
{"title":"Amino acid-dependent phase equilibrium and material properties of tetrapeptide condensates.","authors":"Yi Zhang, Ramesh Prasad, Siyuan Su, Daesung Lee, Huan-Xiang Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102218","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102218","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The rules of how amino acids dictate the physical properties of biomolecular condensates are still incomplete. Here, we study condensates formed by tetrapeptides of the form XXssXX. Eight peptides form four types of condensates at different concentrations and pHs: droplets (X = F, L, M, P, V, and A), amorphous dense liquids (X = L, M, P, V, and A), amorphous aggregates (X = W), and gels (X = I, V, and A). The peptides exhibit differences in phase equilibrium and material properties, including a 368-fold range in the threshold concentration for phase separation and a 3,856-fold range in viscosity. All-atom molecular dynamics simulations provide physical explanations of these results. The present work also reveals widespread critical behaviors-including critical slowing down manifested by amorphous dense liquids and critical scaling obeyed by fusion speed-with broad implications for condensate functions.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"5 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":7.9,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11542723/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142602625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paper microfluidic sentinel sensors enable rapid and on-site wastewater surveillance in community settings 纸质微流控哨点传感器可在社区环境中快速进行现场废水监测
IF 8.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102154
Yuwei Pan, Baojun Wang, Jonathan M. Cooper, Zhugen Yang
{"title":"Paper microfluidic sentinel sensors enable rapid and on-site wastewater surveillance in community settings","authors":"Yuwei Pan, Baojun Wang, Jonathan M. Cooper, Zhugen Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102154","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tracking genomic sequences as microbial biomarkers in wastewater has been used to determine community prevalence of infectious diseases, contributing to public health surveillance programs worldwide. Here, we report upon a low-cost, rapid, and user-friendly paper microfluidic platform for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and influenza detection, using loop-mediated isothermal amplification, with signal read using a mobile phone camera. Sample-to-answer results were collected in less than 1.5 h, providing rapid multiplexed detection of viruses in wastewater, with a detection limit of &lt;20 copies mL<sup>−1</sup>. The device was subsequently used for on-site testing of SARS-CoV-2 in wastewater samples from four quarantine hotels at London Heathrow Airport, showing comparable results to those obtained using polymerase chain reaction. This sensing platform, which enables rapid and localized testing without requiring samples to be sent to centralized laboratories, provides a potentially important public health tool for pandemic preparedness, with a variety of future wastewater surveillance applications in community settings.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Catalyzing deep decarbonization with federated battery diagnosis and prognosis for better data management in energy storage systems 利用联合电池诊断和预测催化深度脱碳,改善储能系统的数据管理
IF 8.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102215
{"title":"Catalyzing deep decarbonization with federated battery diagnosis and prognosis for better data management in energy storage systems","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102215","url":null,"abstract":"Industrial data analytics methods play a central role in improving energy storage performance and efficiency, impacting the future of electrified tran…","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Solid-electrolyte fracture models driven by lithium metal plating require electrochemical mechanical couplings 锂金属镀层驱动的固体电解质断裂模型需要电化学机械耦合
IF 8.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102207
Taeho Jung, Eric A. Carmona, Yueming Song, Paul Albertus
{"title":"Solid-electrolyte fracture models driven by lithium metal plating require electrochemical mechanical couplings","authors":"Taeho Jung, Eric A. Carmona, Yueming Song, Paul Albertus","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102207","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A common failure mode for solid-state lithium-metal batteries is solid-electrolyte fracture during lithium plating, but fracture initiation is complicated to diagnose. Here, an electrochemically and mechanically coupled steady-state lithium-plating model is implemented numerically to study fracture initiation at the lithium/solid-electrolyte interface. The solid electrolyte is treated as a linear elastic solid, while lithium is modeled as a Newtonian fluid. An electrochemical connection between the two phases is made via the stress-modified Butler-Volmer equation at the Gaussian-curved interface, where lithium protrudes into the solid electrolyte. The model simulations demonstrate that the couplings result in significantly different electrochemical and mechanical behaviors from those predicted by the model without the couplings. The J-integrals—an indicator of fracture—of the coupled and uncoupled models are six orders of magnitude apart. The coupled model supports a shear-traction-driven fracture concentrated at the asperity base instead of the commonly attributed pressure-driven fracture at the asperity tip. Finally, our sensitivity analysis reveals that lithium pseudo-viscosity and asperity geometry are important parameters determining fracture initiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Doping regulation of highly conductive PBTTT films 高导电性 PBTTT 薄膜的掺杂调节
IF 8.9 2区 综合性期刊
Cell Reports Physical Science Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102197
Yanwei Fan, Jie Liu, Ping-An Chen, Dongdong Xia, Jiawei Wang, Yuanyuan Hu, Zitong Liu, Yunqi Liu, Lang Jiang
{"title":"Doping regulation of highly conductive PBTTT films","authors":"Yanwei Fan, Jie Liu, Ping-An Chen, Dongdong Xia, Jiawei Wang, Yuanyuan Hu, Zitong Liu, Yunqi Liu, Lang Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2024.102197","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Doping is a key strategy for enhancing the charge mobility and thermoelectric properties of polymers. While advancements utilizing the anion exchange technique have notably enhanced doping efficiency, there is a need for further optimization of the doping process. This study introduces a two-step doping approach combining solid-state diffusion with anion exchange, applied to poly[2,5-bis(3-tetradecylthiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene] (PBTTTC14) films. Initial 2,3,5,6-tetrafluoro-7,7,8,8-tetracyano-quinodimethane (F4TCNQ) diffusion doping followed by anion exchange with F4TCNQ/ionic liquid achieved higher conductivity than one-step anion exchange doping. Spectral and structural analyses elucidated the enhanced doping mechanism. Additionally, adjusting the molecular weight (MW) of PBTTTC14 from 11,867 to 175,199 improved doping levels and conductivity, reaching 1,103.8 S cm<sup>−1</sup>. A medium MW (MW = 99,407) optimized thermoelectric performance by balancing conductivity and Seebeck coefficients. These findings provide insights into controlling doping and performance of conductive semiconductor polymers through a two-step doping process and MW engineering.</p>","PeriodicalId":9703,"journal":{"name":"Cell Reports Physical Science","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":8.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142264641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信