Cell calcium最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Paclitaxel activates SOCE/ICRAC in dorsal root ganglion neurons: implications for paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy 紫杉醇激活背根神经节神经元的SOCE/ICRAC:紫杉醇诱导的周围神经病变的意义
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103040
Marta Delconti , Tiziana Ravasenga , Marianna Dionisi , Tiziana Romanazzi , Fausto Chiazza , Silvia Giatti , Dmitry Lim , Armando A. Genazzani , Beatrice Riva , Cristina Meregalli , Guido Cavaletti , Carla Distasi
{"title":"Paclitaxel activates SOCE/ICRAC in dorsal root ganglion neurons: implications for paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy","authors":"Marta Delconti ,&nbsp;Tiziana Ravasenga ,&nbsp;Marianna Dionisi ,&nbsp;Tiziana Romanazzi ,&nbsp;Fausto Chiazza ,&nbsp;Silvia Giatti ,&nbsp;Dmitry Lim ,&nbsp;Armando A. Genazzani ,&nbsp;Beatrice Riva ,&nbsp;Cristina Meregalli ,&nbsp;Guido Cavaletti ,&nbsp;Carla Distasi","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103040","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103040","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Paclitaxel (PTX) is one of the most widely used antineoplastic drugs for the treatment of solid cancers. Its mechanism of action involves binding to β-tubulin subunits, leading to the stabilization of microtubule polymers and subsequent cell cycle arrest. Despite its efficacy, PTX is associated with significant adverse effects, most notably peripheral neurotoxicity and neuropathic pain, which represent the primary dose-limiting side effects. In sensory neurons, PTX affects multiple molecular pathways, with early alterations in excitability and calcium signaling following acute drug exposure. To investigate these mechanisms, we employed a combination of calcium imaging, electrophysiological techniques, and pharmacological approaches to explore the role of ORAI channels in the excitability and calcium dynamics of mouse dorsal root ganglion neurons. Our findings reveal that acute exposure to low doses of PTX triggers IP<sub>3</sub>-dependent calcium release and activates a store-operated calcium entry through STIM-ORAI dependent I<sub>CRAC</sub>. Moreover, acute PTX application induced the activation of a sustained calcium inward current, V<sub>m</sub> depolarization and triggered action potential firing that was strongly attenuated by I<sub>CRAC</sub> inhibition. Molecular analyses further revealed a significant upregulation of <em>Orai1, Orai2</em>, and <em>Stim2</em> mRNA levels, accompanied by elevated ORAI1 protein expression, in a rat model of paclitaxel-induced peripheral neuropathy. These results suggest that ORAI and STIM proteins represent promising molecular targets for developing therapies aimed at mitigating the side effects of PTX.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"130 ","pages":"Article 103040"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dietary calcium intake controls epithelial expression of TRPV6 independent of 1,25(OH)2D3 endocrine signaling 膳食钙摄入控制不依赖于1,25(OH)2D3内分泌信号的TRPV6上皮表达
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103053
Hinata Tanishige , Atsushi Uekawa , Hitoki Yamanaka , Shigeaki Kato , Ritsuko Masuyama
{"title":"Dietary calcium intake controls epithelial expression of TRPV6 independent of 1,25(OH)2D3 endocrine signaling","authors":"Hinata Tanishige ,&nbsp;Atsushi Uekawa ,&nbsp;Hitoki Yamanaka ,&nbsp;Shigeaki Kato ,&nbsp;Ritsuko Masuyama","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103053","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103053","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Dietary calcium intake modifies the action of active vitamin D [1,25(OH)<sub>2</sub>D<sub>3</sub>], which promotes the expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV) 6, an epithelial calcium channel, to initiate intestinal calcium absorption in response to biological requirements. However, it is unclear whether the change caused by dietary intake results from endocrine regulation or the direct responses to luminal contents. In this study, to reveal the underlying mechanisms of intestinal calcium transport in response to dietary intake, we assessed the early postprandial responses in mice.</div><div>Although mice lacking intestinal vitamin D receptor function (<em>Int Vdr-</em>) exhibited severe calcium deficiency, a high-calcium diet (1 % calcium) containing 2-fold calcium compared to a control diet reversed impaired calcium absorption and compensated for the mechanisms of 1,25(OH)<sub>2</sub>D<sub>3</sub>-dependent transcellular calcium transport. Additionally, the calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) was abundantly present at the basolateral site in the intestine and the signals were emphasized by a high-calcium diet.</div><div>To examine the direct response of intestinal epithelium to dietary intake, wild-type (<em>Int Vdr+</em>) and <em>Int Vdr-</em> mice were fed a control or high-calcium diet for 30- or 60-min after 23 h fasting. Serum glucose levels increased 30 min post-feeding in either genotype. TRPV6 expression increased 30 min post-feeding, whereas serum calcium levels were unaltered, suggesting that dietary intake stimulates TRPV6 expression.</div><div>These data suggest that the regulation of calcium absorption activated immediately after feeding differs from the mechanism involving endocrine responses. Factors altered in the early phase of feeding, such as glucose, may contribute to the regulation of calcium absorption.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"130 ","pages":"Article 103053"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144665828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Calcium imaging: Unraveling the neurobiological mechanisms of depression across cellular and circuit dimensions 钙成像:揭示抑郁的神经生物学机制跨越细胞和电路维度
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103054
Xu Han , Jinfang Song , Zihui Geng , Runxin Li , Bingjin Li
{"title":"Calcium imaging: Unraveling the neurobiological mechanisms of depression across cellular and circuit dimensions","authors":"Xu Han ,&nbsp;Jinfang Song ,&nbsp;Zihui Geng ,&nbsp;Runxin Li ,&nbsp;Bingjin Li","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103054","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103054","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Calcium imaging has emerged as a pivotal technique for monitoring neuronal and glial activity, gaining widespread recognition in neuroscience research. This method primarily utilizes genetically encoded calcium indicators (GECIs) or synthetic fluorescent dyes to detect physiologically relevant calcium dynamics. Despite being one of the most prevalent mental disorders, depression's pathogenesis remains poorly understood. Calcium imaging serves as a powerful tool to identify depression-related cell types and neural circuits. This review systematically summarizes the evolution of calcium indicators and their integration with behavioral paradigms, electrophysiology, optogenetics, and chemogenetics to elucidate cellular and circuit mechanisms underlying depression. In addition, calcium imaging in depression and other disease comorbidities is also discussed. These synthesized findings establish a framework for developing precision-targeted antidepressant interventions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"130 ","pages":"Article 103054"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144596591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of SERCA in vascular diseases, a potential therapeutic target SERCA在血管疾病中的作用,一个潜在的治疗靶点
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103039
Qinghua Yu, Wen Tian
{"title":"The role of SERCA in vascular diseases, a potential therapeutic target","authors":"Qinghua Yu,&nbsp;Wen Tian","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103039","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103039","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>SERCA, the sarco/endoplasmic reticulum Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPase, is a pivotal protein that transports calcium ions (Ca<sup>2+</sup>) from the cytoplasm into the sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum (SR/ER), thus sustaining cellular Ca<sup>2+</sup> homeostasis. A growing body of evidence indicates that SERCA dysfunction correlates with disrupted cellular Ca<sup>2+</sup> homeostasis and ER stress, precipitating a spectrum of chronic diseases. As a regulator of Ca<sup>2+</sup> homeostasis, SERCA emerges as a potential therapeutic target for conditions associated with Ca<sup>2+</sup> imbalance. This review delineates the association between SERCA and a variety of vascular diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"129 ","pages":"Article 103039"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143942638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Campari2 genomic interrogation of homeostatic calcium activity identifies TIM1 as a negative regulator of T cell function Campari2基因组对稳态钙活性的研究表明TIM1是T细胞功能的负调节因子
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103036
Sana Kouba , Xin Zhang , Raphael Néré, Cyril Castelbou, Nicolas Demaurex, Amado Carreras-Sureda
{"title":"Campari2 genomic interrogation of homeostatic calcium activity identifies TIM1 as a negative regulator of T cell function","authors":"Sana Kouba ,&nbsp;Xin Zhang ,&nbsp;Raphael Néré,&nbsp;Cyril Castelbou,&nbsp;Nicolas Demaurex,&nbsp;Amado Carreras-Sureda","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103036","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103036","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Calcium signals regulate crucial cellular functions yet many genes coding for Ca<sup>2+</sup>handling proteins remain unknown as their identification relies on low-throughput single-cell approaches. Here we describe a method to measure Ca<sup>2+</sup> activity using CaMPARI2, flow cytometry and pooled genome interrogation. CAMPARI2 screen (CaMP-Screen) identified enhancers and inhibitors of homeostatic Ca<sup>2+</sup> activity, highlighting a predominant role for store-operated Ca<sup>2+</sup> entry (SOCE) and lipid signalling pathways. Genes reducing basal Ca<sup>2+</sup> activity were linked to Prader Willy syndrome, T cell dysfunction, and deafness. Silencing of <em>HAVCR1</em> gene, coding for T cell transmembrane immunoglobulin and mucin (TIM1), enhanced Ca<sup>2+</sup> signals in T cells and promoted signaling under resting but not after TCR engagement. Our findings establish CaMP-Screen as an efficient detector of low-amplitude Ca<sup>2+</sup> signals and identify new genes associated to pathologies that regulate Ca<sup>2+</sup> homeostasis, reporting TIM1 as a negative regulator of Ca<sup>2+</sup> signals driving T cell function.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"129 ","pages":"Article 103036"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144123993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mitochondrial dysfunction and carcinogenesis: The engagement of ion channels in cancer development 线粒体功能障碍与癌症发生:离子通道在癌症发展中的参与
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103010
Gilnei Bruno da Silva , Geórgia de Carvalho Braga , Júlia Leão Batista Simões , Margarete Dulce Bagatini , Aniela Pinto Kempka
{"title":"Mitochondrial dysfunction and carcinogenesis: The engagement of ion channels in cancer development","authors":"Gilnei Bruno da Silva ,&nbsp;Geórgia de Carvalho Braga ,&nbsp;Júlia Leão Batista Simões ,&nbsp;Margarete Dulce Bagatini ,&nbsp;Aniela Pinto Kempka","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103010","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mitochondria represent a fundamental structure for cellular homeostasis, controlling multiple conditions regarding energetic functions and cellular survival. To maintain these organelles functioning in ideal conditions, their membranes count with ion channels for different inorganic ions, which must be balanced to offer the proper function for both the organelle and the cell. However, studies have shown that other health conditions impair the activities of mitochondrial ion channels, including cancer. In this sense, the altered activities of potassium, calcium, and calcium-activated potassium channels are mainly linked with cancer development and cellular homeostasis alteration, demonstrating their role as pharmacological targets. With that in mind, scientists have found significant mitochondrial and cellular responses related to apoptosis and reduction of cellular survival from cells with modulated ion channels, indicating the potential of this possible therapy in carcinogenic contexts. Nonetheless, few studies still evaluate mitochondrial ion channel modulation as a treatment against cancer. Hence, more research must be conducted on this subject.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 103010"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143552733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of ion channels in the regulation of dendritic cell function 离子通道在树突状细胞功能调控中的作用
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103031
Shi-Li Zhou , Lan-Lan Zhong , Yi-Lan Wu , Si-Wen Ji , Yong Li , Na Niu
{"title":"The role of ion channels in the regulation of dendritic cell function","authors":"Shi-Li Zhou ,&nbsp;Lan-Lan Zhong ,&nbsp;Yi-Lan Wu ,&nbsp;Si-Wen Ji ,&nbsp;Yong Li ,&nbsp;Na Niu","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103031","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103031","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ion channels, membrane proteins that facilitate the transport of various inorganic ions across hydrophobic cellular lipid membranes, are ubiquitous in a wide variety of cell and tissue types. They are involved in establishing the cell membrane potential and play a role in various physiological activities by regulating ion concentrations within the cell. Dendritic cells (DCs) are specialised antigen-presenting cells found mainly on the surface of the body (skin and mucous membranes), in the mesenchyme of most organs, in the T-cell compartment of the spleen and in lymph nodes. DCs exert an important influence on the regulation of inflammation by activating T cells and producing cytokines. Studies have shown that ion channels expressed in DCs contribute to the regulation of the immune response, making them a key component of the immune system. This review summarises the major scientific advances in understanding the functional impact of ion channels (calcium channels, sodium channels and aquaporin) in DCs, including the regulation of inflammatory responses, antigen presentation, maturation, migration and cytokine production, to inform ongoing studies of ion channel function in DCs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 103031"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143848346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stable expression of SARS-CoV-2 envelope viroporin promotes intracellular calcium depletion in human cells: relevance for endoplasmic reticulum stress, cell proliferation, pluripotency and lineage differentiation SARS-CoV-2包膜病毒孔蛋白的稳定表达促进人细胞内钙的消耗:与内质网应激、细胞增殖、多能性和谱系分化的相关性
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103032
Cesare Sala , Andrea Ninu , Valentina Balducci , Giada Allegro , Alberto Montalbano , Matteo Lulli , Martina Lucia Boccitto , Elena Guzzolino , Valentina Spinelli , Annarosa Arcangeli , Laura Sartiani , Elisabetta Cerbai
{"title":"Stable expression of SARS-CoV-2 envelope viroporin promotes intracellular calcium depletion in human cells: relevance for endoplasmic reticulum stress, cell proliferation, pluripotency and lineage differentiation","authors":"Cesare Sala ,&nbsp;Andrea Ninu ,&nbsp;Valentina Balducci ,&nbsp;Giada Allegro ,&nbsp;Alberto Montalbano ,&nbsp;Matteo Lulli ,&nbsp;Martina Lucia Boccitto ,&nbsp;Elena Guzzolino ,&nbsp;Valentina Spinelli ,&nbsp;Annarosa Arcangeli ,&nbsp;Laura Sartiani ,&nbsp;Elisabetta Cerbai","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103032","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103032","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>SARS-CoV-2 infection affects the respiratory system but also many tissues and organs that may be adversely compromised. Accordingly, recent evidence has assessed virus ability to infect different cell phenotypes, translate viral proteins and promote virus replication. Among them, Envelope (E) proteins sustain virus replication, promote inflammatory processes and remodelling of host cells. However, despite advances on structure and sequence, E-protein specific location and effects in human host cells are still controversial and poorly investigated.</div><div>Using lentiviral vectors, we established HEK293 and hiPS cell lines stably expressing E-protein. Immunocytochemistry showed E-protein mainly locates within the endoplasmic reticulum, the ERGIC and the Golgi compartments, while only HEK293 cells display some protein staining in cell periphery suggesting a possible insertion into the plasmalemma. Electrophysiological recordings in HEK293 cells revealed E-protein self-assembles in the plasma membrane to mediate a cation efflux pore that is sensitive to amantadine blockade. Calcium fluorescence imaging in HEK293 and hiPS cells demonstrated E-protein expression induces a marked depletion of thapsigargin-sensitive intracellular calcium stores. The altered calcium homeostasis associates to reduced cell metabolic activity, mitochondrial potential, proliferation rate and promotes ER stress. Finally, trilineage differentiation of hiPS cells indicated E-protein expression preserves cell pluripotency while selectively impairs mesodermal differentiation. These results unveil a critical role of stable E-viroporin expression that through alteration of ER Ca²⁺ homeostasis, metabolic activity and induction of ER stress affects important cellular functions, including the differentiative process from pluripotent to mesodermal progenitors, a critical cell population in self-repair and homeostasis of most human tissue and organs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 103032"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143869415","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
H2S treatment reverts cardiac hypertrophy and increases SERCA2a activity but does not fully restore cardiac Ca2+ handling in hypertensive rats 在高血压大鼠中,H2S处理可恢复心脏肥厚并增加SERCA2a活性,但不能完全恢复心脏Ca2+处理
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103015
Grecia J. Medina-Terol , Luis Chimal , Saúl Huerta de la Cruz , Guillermo Ávila , Alberto Aranda , David Cruz-Robles , David Centurión , Julio Altamirano , Rocio Rojo , Norma Leticia Gómez-Viquez
{"title":"H2S treatment reverts cardiac hypertrophy and increases SERCA2a activity but does not fully restore cardiac Ca2+ handling in hypertensive rats","authors":"Grecia J. Medina-Terol ,&nbsp;Luis Chimal ,&nbsp;Saúl Huerta de la Cruz ,&nbsp;Guillermo Ávila ,&nbsp;Alberto Aranda ,&nbsp;David Cruz-Robles ,&nbsp;David Centurión ,&nbsp;Julio Altamirano ,&nbsp;Rocio Rojo ,&nbsp;Norma Leticia Gómez-Viquez","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103015","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103015","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hydrogen sulfide (H<sub>2</sub>S) has been proposed to play a cardioprotective role, particularly due to its ability to revert left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH) and mitigate cardiac dysfunction in various cardiomyopathies, including hypertensive heart disease. However, the extent to which cardioprotection by H<sub>2</sub>S involves improvement in Ca<sup>2+</sup> handling remains unclear. Although H<sub>2</sub>S has been reported to influence the function of key Ca<sup>2+</sup> handling proteins, most studies have focused on acute administration of H<sub>2</sub>S donors in isolated cardiomyocytes, rather than in a therapeutic context. In this study, we used a rat model of hypertension induced by abdominal aortic coarctation (AAC) to evaluate the therapeutic potential of NaHS, an H<sub>2</sub>S donor, on LVH and Ca<sup>2+</sup> handling. After 8 weeks of AAC, hypertensive rats developed moderate LVH, which was accompanied by a reduction in both the amplitude and the rate of rise of systolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients, as well as a decrease in sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) Ca<sup>2+</sup> load. Despite the reduced SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> load, the frequency of diastolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> sparks remained high, while the incidence and propagation rate of spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup> waves significantly increased, suggesting enhanced diastolic SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> leak, most likely due to hypersensitivity of ryanodine receptors (RyR2) to Ca<sup>2+</sup>. On the other hand, NaHS administration during the final 4 weeks of AAC reverted both LVH and hypertension, and increased SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> reuptake mediated by the SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> ATPase (SERCA2a). However, NaHS treatment failed to restore the amplitude and rate of rise of systolic Ca<sup>2+</sup> transients or SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> load. Furthermore, SR Ca<sup>2+</sup> leak might have worsened, since spontaneous Ca<sup>2+</sup> waves increased. In conclusion, NaHS treatment does not appear to normalize all Ca<sup>2+</sup> handling properties during hypertensive LVH. On the contrary, NaHS may exert an arrhythmogenic effect, likely due to enhanced SERCA2a activity under conditions of unresolved RyR2 Ca<sup>2+</sup> hypersensitivity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 103015"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143769152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter b (MCUb) regulates neuronal Ca2+ dynamics and resistance to ischemic stroke 线粒体Ca2+单转运蛋白b (MCUb)调节神经元Ca2+动力学和缺血性卒中的抵抗
IF 4.3 2区 生物学
Cell calcium Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103013
Tam Nguyen , Zhihong Lin , Nirav Dhanesha , Rakesh B. Patel , Mallorie Lane , Grant C. Walters , Leonid P. Shutov , Stefan Strack , Anil K. Chauhan , Yuriy M. Usachev
{"title":"Mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter b (MCUb) regulates neuronal Ca2+ dynamics and resistance to ischemic stroke","authors":"Tam Nguyen ,&nbsp;Zhihong Lin ,&nbsp;Nirav Dhanesha ,&nbsp;Rakesh B. Patel ,&nbsp;Mallorie Lane ,&nbsp;Grant C. Walters ,&nbsp;Leonid P. Shutov ,&nbsp;Stefan Strack ,&nbsp;Anil K. Chauhan ,&nbsp;Yuriy M. Usachev","doi":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ceca.2025.103013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> transport regulates many neuronal functions including synaptic transmission, ATP production, gene expression and neuronal survival. The mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> uniporter (MCU) is the core molecular component of the mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> uptake complex in the inner mitochondrial membrane. MCUb is a paralog of MCU that negatively regulates mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> uptake in the heart and the cells of the immune system. However, the function of MCUb in the brain is largely unknown. Here, we report that MCUb knockout (KO) led to enhanced mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> uptake in cortical neurons. By simultaneously monitoring changes in cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca<sup>2+</sup> concentrations, [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>cyt</sub> and [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>mt</sub>, respectively, we also found that MCUb KO reduced the [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>cyt</sub> threshold required to induce mitochondrial uptake in cortical neurons during electrical stimulation. Exposure of cortical neurons to toxic concentrations of glutamate led to a collapse of mitochondrial membrane potential (ΔΨ<sub>mt</sub>) and [Ca<sup>2+</sup>]<sub>cyt</sub> deregulation, and MCUb deletion accelerated the development of both events. Furthermore, using the middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) as a model of transient ischemic stroke in mice, we found that MCUb KO significantly increased MCAO-induced brain damage in male, but not female mice. These results suggest that MCUb regulates neuronal Ca<sup>2+</sup> dynamics and excitotoxicity and reveal a sex-dependent role of MCUb in controlling resistance to brain damage following ischemic stroke.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":9678,"journal":{"name":"Cell calcium","volume":"128 ","pages":"Article 103013"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143578745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信
小红书