Vascular and endovascular surgery最新文献

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Post-Stent Vein Lumen Shape and Clinical Response in Patients Treated for Iliofemoral Venous Occlusive Disease. 髂股静脉闭塞性疾病患者支架后静脉腔形态及临床疗效观察。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-18 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251321900
Paul Gagne, Kayode O Kuku, Robert Mendes, Amy Griggs, Edem Segbefia, Lawrence V Hofmann, Anthony Comerota, Hector M Garcia-Garcia
{"title":"Post-Stent Vein Lumen Shape and Clinical Response in Patients Treated for Iliofemoral Venous Occlusive Disease.","authors":"Paul Gagne, Kayode O Kuku, Robert Mendes, Amy Griggs, Edem Segbefia, Lawrence V Hofmann, Anthony Comerota, Hector M Garcia-Garcia","doi":"10.1177/15385744251321900","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251321900","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveInterventionalists have noted significant venous luminal gain with nitinol venous stents although post-placement lumen shape differed from the circular shape observed with elgiloy stents. The goal of this study was to determine the characteristics of a stented vein lumen that correspond with clinical outcomes, and to identify metrics that might be relevant for stent design by assessing aspect ratio (AR), lumen diameter (LD), lumen area (LA), and stent shape (symmetry and eccentricity) post-implant.MethodsThis post-hoc analysis evaluated patients from the VIVO US Study (NCT01970007) with pre- and post-stent intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) imaging. Patient characteristics, Venous Clinical Severity Score (VCSS) and Venous Disability Score (VDS) were collected in the study. LD, LA, and stent geometry were measured by the core laboratory. Data were analyzed for linear association between core-laboratory assessed pre and post stent LD, LA, AR, stent eccentricity and symmetry index, and VCSS and VDS change.ResultsIVUS imaging was available for 29 patients (2 sites) enrolled in the VIVO US Study (55.2% women; mean age: 59.8 ± 17 years). The cohort had post-thrombotic (48.3%), nonthrombotic iliac vein lesion (44.8%) or acute deep vein thrombotic (6.9%) disease. Mean lesion length was 111.8 ± 60.9 mm. Eleven stents extended below the inguinal ligament. Median minimum LD and LA significantly increased after stent placement (<i>P</i> < 0.001); median lumen AR changed from 2.0 pre-stent to 1.4 post-stent (<i>P</i> < 0.001). Mean VCSS improved from baseline to 12 months (7.6 ± 4.3 to 3.7 ± 2.6). No statistically significant linear relationships were identified between VCSS / VDS change and a specific characteristic of LA, LD, or AR.ConclusionsMeasures of lumen change pre and post iliofemoral vein nitinol stent placement reflect disease and stent characteristics. After stent placement, minimum LD and LA increased and AR decreased. Stented lumen shape or size with Zilver Vena did not impact 1-year clinical improvement by VCSS.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"471-478"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143451359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Alpha to Omega of Dialysis Access: Evaluation, Interventions, Innovations (Part 2). 透析通路的阿尔法到欧米茄:评估、干预、创新(第二部分)。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-15 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251326325
Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad, Kelly Trinh, Mohadese Ahmadzade, Kevin Agahi, Xavier Jefferson, Carleigh Klusman, David Leon, David Wynne, Jie Cui
{"title":"The Alpha to Omega of Dialysis Access: Evaluation, Interventions, Innovations (Part 2).","authors":"Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad, Kelly Trinh, Mohadese Ahmadzade, Kevin Agahi, Xavier Jefferson, Carleigh Klusman, David Leon, David Wynne, Jie Cui","doi":"10.1177/15385744251326325","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251326325","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> End-stage kidney disease (ESKD) is a growing global health concern, significantly impacting patient morbidity and mortality, particularly among patients on hemodialysis. Vascular access remains a major challenge, often limiting the effectiveness of hemodialysis and requiring strategic planning to optimize outcomes. <b>Purpose:</b> This review examines the current evidence on vascular access for dialysis, with a focus on pre- and post-operative assessments, necessary interventions for complications, and innovations in vascular access materials and techniques. <b>Research Design:</b> This is a literature review analyzing existing studies, clinical trials and guidelines to evaluate the different vascular access options, interventions, and emerging technologies in dialysis access. <b>Results:</b> Findings highlight the importance of thorough preoperative assessment, including vascular imaging and patient-specific considerations, to optimize access placement. Postoperative assessments and early interventions are crucial in ensuring access longevity. Innovations such as drug-coated balloons, stent technologies, and biologically engineered grafts have improved patient outcomes and reduced complications. <b>Conclusion:</b> Strategic planning and advancements in vascular access technology play a critical role in improving dialysis efficiency and patient outcomes. Continued research and innovation are needed to refine vascular access techniques and address challenges associated with ESKD management.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"528-537"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143635050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disparities in Aortic Aneurysm Mortality Trends: Revealing Sex and Racial Inequalities. 主动脉瘤死亡率趋势的差异:揭示性别和种族不平等。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251321621
Masashi Azuma, Andrew Ramirez, G William Moser, Kenny J Oh, Mohammed Abul Kashem, Yoshiya Toyoda, Suyog Mokashi
{"title":"Disparities in Aortic Aneurysm Mortality Trends: Revealing Sex and Racial Inequalities.","authors":"Masashi Azuma, Andrew Ramirez, G William Moser, Kenny J Oh, Mohammed Abul Kashem, Yoshiya Toyoda, Suyog Mokashi","doi":"10.1177/15385744251321621","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251321621","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundAbdominal aortic dissection or aneurysm (AAA) is a significant health concern in developed nations often underdiagnosed with poor outcomes. Despite a decline in aortic dissection and aneurysm mortality rates in the US from 1999 to 2020, reported by the CDC, this improvement disproportionately favors males and Caucasians. This study aims to elucidate these disparities.MethodsData from the CDC Wonder database from 1999 to 2020 on aortic aneurysm, including abdominal, thoracic, and thoracoabdominal aneurysms and rupture related deaths in the US were analyzed. Mortality rates were compared across sex, race, and geographic location separated by state. Mortality was normalized based on population and analyzed with linear regression models with all plots showing goodness of fit.ResultsOverall, the mortality gap between male and female cohorts with aortic aneurysm-related deaths widened by 0.57 per 100,000 deaths per year (<i>P</i> < 0.001). Mortality between Caucasians with African American and Asian American cohorts showed reductions of 0.41 per 100,000 per year (<i>P</i> < 0.001). Caucasian and male cohorts started at higher mortality rates when compared to their competitive cohorts.ConclusionsDespite a reduction in mortality rates among individuals with aortic aneurysm in the US from 1999 to 2020, this decline disproportionately benefits males and Caucasians over African American and Asian populations. Although Caucasians and males had higher mortality in 1999, their decline is significantly greater. Following current trends, Caucasian and male mortalities will be lower than minority groups by 2026. Targeted interventions are needed to address these disparities effectively.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"464-470"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143417129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Alpha to Omega of Dialysis Access: Arteriovenous Fistula and Graft (Part 1). 透析通路的阿尔法到奥米加:动静脉瘘和移植物(第一部分)。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251328396
Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad, Kelly Trinh, Mohadese Ahmadzade, Kevin Agahi, Xavier Jefferson, Carleigh Klusman, David Leon, David Wynne, Jie Cui
{"title":"The Alpha to Omega of Dialysis Access: Arteriovenous Fistula and Graft (Part 1).","authors":"Mohammad Ghasemi-Rad, Kelly Trinh, Mohadese Ahmadzade, Kevin Agahi, Xavier Jefferson, Carleigh Klusman, David Leon, David Wynne, Jie Cui","doi":"10.1177/15385744251328396","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251328396","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>Background:</b> Vascular access is a critical determinant of hemodialysis efficacy in patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). The choice between arteriovenous fistulas (AVFs) and arteriovenous grafts (AVGs) influences long-term dialysis outcomes, with AVFs offering superior patency but higher maturation failure rates and AVGs providing immediate usability at the expense of increased complications. Recent advancements in endovascular techniques and biomaterials have introduced novel approaches to optimizing vascular access. <b>Purpose:</b> This review examines the latest evidence on AVF and AVG creation, focusing on factors affecting maturation, long-term patency, and emerging minimally invasive techniques, such as percutaneous AVF creation, to enhance hemodialysis access outcomes. <b>Research Design:</b> A systematic review of current literature, clinical guidelines, and innovations in vascular access for dialysis patients was conducted. Emphasis was placed on comparative effectiveness studies, patency and complication rates, and new endovascular approaches. <b>Study Sample:</b> Data were sourced from clinical trials, registry reports, and systematic reviews evaluating AVF and AVG outcomes, as well as emerging endovascular fistula technologies. <b>Data Collection and/or Analysis:</b> Key parameters such as patency rates, infection rates, thrombosis incidence, and maturation success were analyzed. Particular attention was given to procedural innovations, including bioengineered grafts and percutaneous fistula creation, assessing their impact on long-term dialysis access viability. <b>Results:</b> AVFs maintain superior long-term patency but are hindered by primary failure rates, necessitating interventions for maturation. AVGs, while more prone to infection and thrombosis, offer a viable alternative when native vessels are unsuitable. Endovascular AVF creation has demonstrated high technical success and promising long-term outcomes, reducing the need for traditional surgical approaches. Advances in biomaterials and adjunctive pharmacologic therapies may further improve vascular access durability. <b>Conclusions:</b> Individualized vascular access planning remains essential to optimizing hemodialysis outcomes. The evolution of minimally invasive techniques, coupled with improved patient selection criteria and emerging biomaterials, offers new opportunities for enhancing dialysis access longevity. Future research should focus on refining endovascular approaches and integrating novel technologies to minimize complications and improve access patency.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"513-527"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143694979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three-Year Outcomes of Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) versus Non-CTO Femoropopliteal Lesions Treated With Atherectomy Followed by Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty. 慢性全闭塞(CTO)与非CTO股腘动脉病变经动脉粥样硬化切除术后药物包被球囊血管成形术治疗的三年结果
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251326976
Haroon Kamran, Rohit Gokhale, Michael Halista, Anna Telegina, Zulfiya Bakirova, Anvar Babaev
{"title":"Three-Year Outcomes of Chronic Total Occlusion (CTO) versus Non-CTO Femoropopliteal Lesions Treated With Atherectomy Followed by Drug-Coated Balloon Angioplasty.","authors":"Haroon Kamran, Rohit Gokhale, Michael Halista, Anna Telegina, Zulfiya Bakirova, Anvar Babaev","doi":"10.1177/15385744251326976","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251326976","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>BackgroundEndovascular intervention of the femoropopliteal chronic total occlusions (CTOs) is technically challenging and associated with increased rates of treatment failure and complications. The long-term patency of CTOs of the femoropopliteal segment treated with contemporary tools, such as atherectomy and drug-eluting technology, is not well studied.MethodsWe performed a prospective, single-center analysis of 60 consecutive patients with femoropopliteal disease successfully treated with either directional or orbital atherectomy followed by paclitaxel drug-coated balloon (DCB). Endpoints of interest were freedom from restenosis and revascularization following atherectomy and DCB angioplasty. All patients underwent clinical and imaging evaluation for 3 years to identify evidence of target lesion restenosis (RS) and revascularization (TLR).ResultsThere were 26 patients with CTO and 34 patients with non-CTO lesions. Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics were similar between the CTO and non-CTO groups other than ankle-brachial indices (ABI, 0.73 ± 0.11 vs 0.88 ± 0.14, <i>P</i> < 0.001). Kaplan Meier (KM) analysis for freedom from RS and TLR at 3 years was similar among the 2 groups (log rank p; 0.42, 0.69 respectively). Post-procedure, all patients had improvement of claudication, normalization of ABI indexes and duplex ultrasound velocities.ConclusionFreedom from target lesion restenosis and revascularization at 3 years were similar between CTO and non-CTO lesions treated with atherectomy followed by DCB angioplasty. These findings underscore the importance of optimal vessel preparation to achieve improved patency regardless of lesion morphology.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"487-494"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143627302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Use of Intravascular Ultrasound During Deep Venous Interventions in a Tertiary Care Center. 在三级护理中心的深静脉干预中使用血管内超声。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251326989
Sahar H Ali, Paula Pinto Rodriguez, Ehsan Abualanain, Ying Li, Mostafa S Khalil, Hesham Aboloyoun, Juan Carlos Perez Lozada, Edouard Aboian, Robert Attaran, Cassius Iyad Ochoa Chaar
{"title":"The Use of Intravascular Ultrasound During Deep Venous Interventions in a Tertiary Care Center.","authors":"Sahar H Ali, Paula Pinto Rodriguez, Ehsan Abualanain, Ying Li, Mostafa S Khalil, Hesham Aboloyoun, Juan Carlos Perez Lozada, Edouard Aboian, Robert Attaran, Cassius Iyad Ochoa Chaar","doi":"10.1177/15385744251326989","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251326989","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>ObjectiveIntravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is the gold standard for diagnosing venous stenosis and sizing venous stents, yet its impact on thrombosis after deep venous interventions is not well-studied. This study evaluates the impact of IVUS on outcomes of lower extremity deep venous interventions, hypothesizing improved results with its use.MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed consecutive patients undergoing deep venous lower extremity interventions, dividing them into two groups based on IVUS use. Patient characteristics and outcomes, including primary patency and symptomatic improvement, were compared.ResultsAmong 185 patients (75.7% with IVUS), those without IVUS had higher rates of COPD (16% vs 5%; <i>P</i> = 0.045), chronic kidney disease (27% vs 5%; <i>P</i> < 0.001), and hypercoagulable state (47% vs 19%; <i>P</i> = 0.001). Non-IVUS patients more frequently presented with thrombotic disease (78% vs 40%; <i>P</i> < 0.001), while IVUS patients were more likely to have edema (41% vs 31%; <i>P</i> = 0.04) and receive stenting (92% vs 44%; <i>P</i> < 0.001). Wallstent was the most commonly used stent in both groups. IVUS patients achieved higher technical success (99% vs 82%; <i>P</i> < 0.001) and had fewer 30-day complications (7% vs 20%; <i>P</i> = 0.022). Over a mean follow-up of 3.5 years, IVUS use was associated with greater symptom relief (50% vs 41%; <i>P</i> < 0.001) and higher primary patency rates (83% vs 53%; <i>P</i> < 0.001). Regression analysis showed that age, prior anticoagulant use, and thrombolysis were significantly associated with loss of patency, while IVUS showed a trend toward decreased loss of patency (HR = 0.6; <i>P</i> = 0.244).ConclusionIVUS use during deep venous interventions is associated with fewer complications and improved primary patency rates, suggesting its utility in enhancing patient outcomes when complementing multiplanar venography.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"505-512"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143653036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iliac Artery Occlusion Following Iliac Vein Recanalization and Stenting in Two Patients. 髂静脉再通和支架植入术后髂动脉闭塞2例。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251327018
Thomas Pennix, Zayed Metwalli, Peiman Habibollahi
{"title":"Iliac Artery Occlusion Following Iliac Vein Recanalization and Stenting in Two Patients.","authors":"Thomas Pennix, Zayed Metwalli, Peiman Habibollahi","doi":"10.1177/15385744251327018","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251327018","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Ileocaval venous thrombosis and outflow obstruction is a condition with many possible causes that typically presents with symptoms related to venous congestion or insufficiency. Recent device development and availability of endovascular stenting and venoplasty for lifestyle-limiting symptoms refractory to conservative management has led to increased interest in these procedures. While several common complications of venous stent placement have been well-described, 1 uncommon and emergent complication is nearby arterial compression or occlusion. Here we present 2 cases of iliac artery occlusion occurring after iliac venous recanalization and stenting, and discuss possible factors that may contribute to this uncommon complication.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"554-561"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12095876/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143675137","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endovenous Treatment for Great Saphenous Vein Insufficiency: A Comparative Study of Segmental Radiofrequency and 1470-nm Endovenous Laser. 静脉内治疗大隐静脉功能不全:节段射频与1470纳米静脉内激光的比较研究。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251327014
Márcio Gomes Filippo, Leonardo de Oliveira Harduin, Thiago Almeida Barroso, Leonardo Cortizo de Almeida, Alberto Schanaider, Gaudencio Espinosa
{"title":"Endovenous Treatment for Great Saphenous Vein Insufficiency: A Comparative Study of Segmental Radiofrequency and 1470-nm Endovenous Laser.","authors":"Márcio Gomes Filippo, Leonardo de Oliveira Harduin, Thiago Almeida Barroso, Leonardo Cortizo de Almeida, Alberto Schanaider, Gaudencio Espinosa","doi":"10.1177/15385744251327014","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251327014","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>PurposeThis study aims to evaluate recovery time, patient-centric postoperative outcomes, and the efficacy of endovenous laser ablation (LA) and radiofrequency ablation (RFA) in treating venous insufficiency associated with great saphenous vein (GSV) reflux.MethodsIn this single-center, self-paired, randomized trial, 16 limbs from 8 patients with symptomatic bilateral GSV insufficiency were treated. LA was performed on one lower limb, and after 40 days, the contralateral limb was treated with RFA. For LA, we used a 1470-nm endolaser with radial fiber, and for RFA, the VNUS ClosureFast™ system. All patients were followed with clinical, radiological, and laboratory evaluations for 6 months postoperatively.ResultsBoth techniques showed similar postoperative pain scores, number of complications, time to return to work, and patient satisfaction scores. LA and RFA decreased the mean Venous Clinical Severity Score by the end of the study and achieved a 100% vein occlusion rate, along with a reduction in GSV size. Procedure time was significantly shorter with LA.ConclusionLA and RFA demonstrated similar recovery profiles, pain levels, and patient satisfaction outcomes, maintaining high efficacy in resolving venous insufficiency associated with GSV reflux.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"495-504"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143617943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is There a "Weekend Effect" on In-Hospital Outcomes of Type a Aortic Dissection Repair? A Population-Based Analysis of National Inpatient Sample From 2015-2020. a型主动脉夹层修复的住院结果是否存在“周末效应”?2015-2020年全国住院患者样本人口分析
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251321293
Renxi Li, Stephen J Huddleston
{"title":"Is There a \"Weekend Effect\" on In-Hospital Outcomes of Type a Aortic Dissection Repair? A Population-Based Analysis of National Inpatient Sample From 2015-2020.","authors":"Renxi Li, Stephen J Huddleston","doi":"10.1177/15385744251321293","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251321293","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Background\"Weekend effect\" in type A aortic dissection (TAAD) repair has been identified in several countries where weekend admission is associated with higher mortality rates. However, in the US, findings have been mixed regarding the \"weekend effect\" on TAAD outcomes. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive, population-based analysis of the association between weekend admission and the in-hospital outcomes of TAAD repair using a large-scale national registry.MethodsPatients who underwent TAAD repair were identified in National Inpatient Sample from Q4 2015-2020. Multivariable logistic regressions were used to compare in-hospital outcomes between patients admitted on the weekend vs weekday, where demographics, comorbidities, hospital characteristics, primary payer status, and transfer-in status were adjusted.ResultsThere were 1007 and 3275 patients who underwent TAAD repair under weekend and weekday admission, respectively. Patients admitted on the weekend were more likely to get transferred in from a different acute care hospital and have renal malperfusion. After multivariable analysis, patients admitted on the weekend and weekday had comparable times from admission to operation (0.88 ± 2.64 vs 0.92 ± 2.99 days, <i>P</i> = 0.64) and in-hospital mortality (15.99% vs 14.84%, aOR = 1.119, 95 CI = 0.914-1.37, <i>P</i> = 0.28). All other in-hospital outcomes, hospital length of stay, and total hospital charge were similar between the 2 cohorts.ConclusionPatients admitted on weekends and weekdays had comparable times from admission to operation, as well as similar in-hospital mortality and morbidities. These findings suggest the effectiveness of weekend emergency care protocols for TAAD patients and the lack of a \"weekend effect\" on TAAD repair in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"457-463"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143416607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome Without Static Image Findings of Celiac Artery Compression: The Potential Existence of a Pure Neurogenic Subtype. 无腹腔动脉压迫静态图像表现的正中弓状韧带综合征:可能存在纯神经源性亚型。
Vascular and endovascular surgery Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1177/15385744251326980
Atsushi Okita, Nobuji Yokoyama
{"title":"Median Arcuate Ligament Syndrome Without Static Image Findings of Celiac Artery Compression: The Potential Existence of a Pure Neurogenic Subtype.","authors":"Atsushi Okita, Nobuji Yokoyama","doi":"10.1177/15385744251326980","DOIUrl":"10.1177/15385744251326980","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Symptomatic median arcuate ligament syndrome (MALS) is considered to be a diagnosis of exclusion, and there is no consensus about its diagnostic criteria. We present the case of a 39-year-old woman, who presented with persistent epigastric pain. A computed tomography scan did not show external celiac artery (CA) stenosis. Ultrasonography showed that the peak systolic blood flow velocity of the CA in inspiration and expiration position was 1.13 m/sec and 2.16 m/sec, respectively. The difference in the angle between the aorta and CA between maximum inspiration and maximum expiration was >50°. Only the patient's physical findings were suggestive of MALS, as the ultrasonographic findings demonstrated normal flow without compression through the celiac axis. The patient underwent laparoscopic division of the median arcuate ligament (MAL), and her symptoms disappeared postoperatively. The pathophysiology of MALS remains unclear, and our case suggests the potential existence of a neurogenic subtype in which MAL compresses the celiac plexus, but not the CA.</p>","PeriodicalId":94265,"journal":{"name":"Vascular and endovascular surgery","volume":" ","pages":"543-548"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143627300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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