The International journal of prosthodontics最新文献

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CAD-CAM Complete Removable Dental Prostheses: A Pilot Study Evaluating a Novel System Using a Bicolored Monolithic Resin Disk. CAD-CAM完全可移动义齿:一项使用双色整体树脂盘评估新系统的初步研究。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9398
Sabrina Maniewicz, Johan Haerri, Philippe Mojon, Frauke Müller
{"title":"CAD-CAM Complete Removable Dental Prostheses: A Pilot Study Evaluating a Novel System Using a Bicolored Monolithic Resin Disk.","authors":"Sabrina Maniewicz, Johan Haerri, Philippe Mojon, Frauke Müller","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9398","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This pilot study aims to evaluate monolithic digital complete dentures fabricated from shell-geometry two-colored Polymethylmethacrylate disks (Ivotion®, Ivoclar Vivadent AG).</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>The Biofunctional Prosthetic System (Ivoclar Vivadent AG) workflow was used for manufacturing complete upper and lower prostheses. The primary outcome was esthetic appearance, assessed by the accuracy of the pink-white resin transition and an esthetic score. Secondary outcomes included oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), denture satisfaction index (DSI), masticatory performance (MP), maximum bite force (MBF), bite pressure (BP) and prosthetic maintenance. Data analysis included descriptive statistics and multivariate comparison tests. The sample size was limited to ten participants.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Three women and 7 men (mean age: 65 years) participated in the study; 9 completed the 3-month follow-up. Among the 20 prostheses, 8 presented imperfections of the white-pink transition (median: 1 mm; range: 0,3-10 mm). From 2 weeks onward, the novel dentures scored higher on the esthetic score than the previous dentures, which were considered ideal/near ideal (p<0.05). A non-significant improvement in OHRQoL, DSI and MP was noted whereas MBF and BP improved significantly over the observation period (p<0.05). Prosthodontic maintenance events included 2 small adjustments before the 2-week follow-up.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The positive evaluations on esthetics with no or minor deviations in the transition from the white to the pink confirm the suitability of the design of the two-colored shell-geometry resin disk for CAD/CAM complete denture manufacturing. Furthermore, favorable patient-reported and clinical outcomes suggest that this novel system seems to be a viable treatment modality that warrants further investigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital Workflow of Occlusal Rehabilitation in Partial Edentulism Based on Multifunctional Gothic Arch Tracing Devices: A Case Report. 基于多功能哥特弓追踪装置的部分义齿咬合康复数字化工作流程1例报告。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9207
Zihan He, Ruyi Li, Xin Zhang, Qianbing Wan, Zhou Zhu, Jian Wang
{"title":"Digital Workflow of Occlusal Rehabilitation in Partial Edentulism Based on Multifunctional Gothic Arch Tracing Devices: A Case Report.","authors":"Zihan He, Ruyi Li, Xin Zhang, Qianbing Wan, Zhou Zhu, Jian Wang","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9207","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ijp.9207","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Report of a clinical case about occlusal rehabilitation under a digital workflow for partial edentulism using multifunctional Gothic arch tracing devices. The individualized Gothic arch tracing devices were designed based on the virtual patient model, enabling the recording of the centric relation, previewing the esthetics of maxillary teeth, and aiding in assessment of the temporomandibular joint function. Serving as a preimplant treatment, the removable partial dentures were delivered to the patient within two follow-up visits, establishing a stable occlusal relationship. Based on the previously recorded centric relation, the final implant-supported fixed prostheses were applied. The patient expressed satisfaction with the restoration in terms of esthetics and functionality.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"483-490"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143766235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
30-Year Clinical Performance of Double-Crown-Retained Removable Partial Dentures-A Practice-Based Retrospective Study. 双冠固位可摘局部义齿的三十年临床表现--一项基于实践的回顾性研究。
IF 1.8
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9148
Lea S Prott, Zara A von Zitzewitz, Ralph Brinks, Robert Teeuwen, Alfons Hugger, Petra C Gierthmuehlen
{"title":"30-Year Clinical Performance of Double-Crown-Retained Removable Partial Dentures-A Practice-Based Retrospective Study.","authors":"Lea S Prott, Zara A von Zitzewitz, Ralph Brinks, Robert Teeuwen, Alfons Hugger, Petra C Gierthmuehlen","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9148","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ijp.9148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This retrospective study evaluated the clinical long-term survival of 1,405 double-crown retained removable partial dentures (DRPDs) over 30 years of follow-up. Kaplan-Meier survival rates for DRPDs were 96.6% after 5 years, 88.2% after 10 years, 61.7% after 20 years, and 38.3% after 30 years. Survival rates of abutment teeth were 94.3% after 5 years, 80.2% after 10 years, 51% after 20 years, and 27% after 30 years. Key failure risk factors of DRPDs were age, ≤ 3 abutment teeth, and complete denture in opposing jaw. Abutment teeth failure risk factors included age, anterior abutment teeth, punctual support, and nonvital teeth.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"404-408"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142635499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Gingival Color and Finish Line Location on the Accuracy of Intraoral Scans for Complete-Arch Tooth Preparation. 牙龈颜色及终点位置对全牙弓预备口腔内扫描准确度的影响。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-22 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9420
Nazmiye Şen, Sabire Isler
{"title":"Influence of Gingival Color and Finish Line Location on the Accuracy of Intraoral Scans for Complete-Arch Tooth Preparation.","authors":"Nazmiye Şen, Sabire Isler","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9420","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To investigate the influence of different gingival colors and finish line locations on the accuracy of intraoral scans for complete-arch tooth preparation.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ten complete-arch maxillary models with 5 different gingival colors [light pink (LP), dark pink (DP), orange (Or), brown (Br), and purple (P)] and 2 different finish line locations [equigingival (Eq) and subgingival (Sb)] were used. Ten scans of each reference model were made with an intraoral scanner and exported as STL files. Assessment of precision and trueness was conducted with 3D analysis software. Each STL file was individually aligned with the reference scan and 3D differences were calculated using the root mean square (RMS) value. Data were statistically analyzed using 2-way ANOVA and Tukey HSD tests (α=.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Regarding trueness, significant differences were found between different gingival colors and finish line locations. The highest mean RMS value was found in the gingival color group of Or with Sb finish line. Regardless of the finish line location applied, significantly lower RMS values were found in the gingival color groups of Br and P. Regarding precision, finish line location significantly influenced the mean RMS values of LP, DP, and Or. Regardless of the finish line location applied, significantly lower RMS values were obtained in the gingival color groups of Br and P.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Gingival color influenced the scan accuracy of complete-arch tooth preparation. When the gingival color was a darker gingival color, the scan accuracy was improved, especially in the case of a subgingival finish line location.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692909","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Color Stability of Different CAD/CAM Complete Denture Resins. 不同CAD/CAM全口义齿树脂的颜色稳定性。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9390
Martina Bonvicini, Carlo Monaco, Claudia Mazzitelli, Tatjana Maravic, Annalisa Mazzoni, Lorenzo Breschi
{"title":"Color Stability of Different CAD/CAM Complete Denture Resins.","authors":"Martina Bonvicini, Carlo Monaco, Claudia Mazzitelli, Tatjana Maravic, Annalisa Mazzoni, Lorenzo Breschi","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9390","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this in vitro study was to evaluate the color stability of resins for complete dentures produced with different technologies after immersion in coffee solution.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>50 square-shaped specimens were prepared from different resins for complete dentures (n=10): Probase Hot (PH; Ivoclar AG), IvoBase CAD (IBC; Ivoclar AG), Ivotion Dent white (ID, Shade A2; Ivoclar AG), Dima Print Denture Base (DPDB; Kulzer), Dima Print Denture Teeth (DPDT, Shade A2; Kulzer). One side of each specimen was polished according to manufacturers' instructions (POL) while the other one was left unpolished. (UNPOL) (T0). The specimens were immersed in a coffee solution at 37 °C for 28 days (T28). During the storage period, the staining solution was replaced every 24 h. The CIELab color. differences (ΔEab) between the different time intervals were evaluated using a live-video. comparative spot digital colorimeter (Smart_Vision). Data were collected and statistically analyzed (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The highest color stability was recorded for IBC UNPOL (∆E= 0.32; p<0.05). All specimens scored an acceptable ∆E, except for DPDT UNPOL (∆E= 4.56) which scored significantly lower as compared to all the other specimens (p>0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Milled and 3D printed resins for complete dentures demonstrated comparable color stability to traditionally-fabricated materials. Polishing influenced the color stability only in the 3D printed white resin where the unpolished group reached an clinically unacceptable level of color change after staining.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Retrospective Clinical Multicenter Study of Single Retainer Glass-Ceramic Resin Bonded Fixed Dental Prostheses and Implant-Supported Single Crowns in the Esthetic Zone. 单固位玻璃陶瓷树脂粘接固定义齿与种植体支撑单冠在美观区的回顾性临床多中心研究。
IF 1.8
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9427
Zahra Athab Abdulijabbar, Alf Eliasson, Victoria Franke Stenport, Lars Hjalmarsson
{"title":"A Retrospective Clinical Multicenter Study of Single Retainer Glass-Ceramic Resin Bonded Fixed Dental Prostheses and Implant-Supported Single Crowns in the Esthetic Zone.","authors":"Zahra Athab Abdulijabbar, Alf Eliasson, Victoria Franke Stenport, Lars Hjalmarsson","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9427","DOIUrl":"10.11607/ijp.9427","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To evaluate and compare the 3-8-year survival, complication, esthetics, and patient- reported outcomes of single retainer glass-ceramic resin bonded fixed dental prostheses (RBFDPs), and implant supported single crowns (ISSCs).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A retrospective multicenter study including 48 participants with 66 single retainer lithium disilicate RBFDPs and 45 participants with 53 ISSCs in the anterior or premolar position. A clinical and radiographical examination including esthetic evaluation using White and Pink Esthetic Score index (PES and WES) were performed. Participants completed the Oral Health Impact Profile questionnaire (OHIP-14) and a visual analogue scale VAS, to evaluate subjective treatment outcomes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean follow up was 50 months for RBFDPs and 73 months for ISSCs. There was a statistically significant difference in 5-year survival rates for RBFDPs 87.9% and ISSCs 96.7% and 100% for implants (P=.012). There was also a statistically significant difference in survival rates for RBFDPs between the clinics (P = .015). The RBFDP group had 15% technical complications (one debonding and nine fatal fractures), and the ISSCs had 11.3% technical (four extensive and two minor ceramic fractures) and 5.6% biological complications. The WES evaluation was statistically significantly better for RBFDPs than for the ISSCs (P=.002) but, no statistical difference was present in PES evaluation (P=.47). All participants were satisfied according to OHIP-14 and VAS except for two with ISSCs.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>ISSCs had a higher survival rate than the RBFDPs, however a correctly designed single retainer glass-ceramic lithium disilicate RBFDP is a viable treatment when ISSC is not indicated.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Reported Bruxism, Masticatory Muscle Pain, Psychological Profile and Bowel Symptoms: A Retrospective Study. 自我报告的磨牙症、咀嚼肌疼痛、心理特征和肠道症状:一项回顾性研究。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9250
Michelle Huang, Terry Whittle, Pooja Garg, Iven Klineberg
{"title":"Self-Reported Bruxism, Masticatory Muscle Pain, Psychological Profile and Bowel Symptoms: A Retrospective Study.","authors":"Michelle Huang, Terry Whittle, Pooja Garg, Iven Klineberg","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9250","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To investigate associations between self-reported bruxism, masticatory muscle pain and bowel symptoms, and their relationship to the 9 dimensions of the Symptom Checklist-90- Revised (SCL-90-R).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data from 3 separate validated questionnaires - Bowel Symptom Questionnaire (BSQ) to classify bowel status, Research Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (RDC/TMD) to determine self-reported bruxism and masticatory muscle pain on palpation, and SCL-90-R for psychometric assessment were collected for each patient. BSQ used the Rome II criteria to identify the presence or absence of bowel symptoms but did not analyse sub-sets of bowel symptoms. Chi-squared tests were used to test for pairwise associations between bruxism, masticatory muscle pain and bowel status. Multiple logistic regression analysis was used to identify the independent predictors of bruxism and bowel symptoms.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data from 246 surveys were collected for self- reported bruxism, muscle pain and bowel status of which 191 patients completed the SCL- 90R. There was significant association between self-reported bruxism and muscle pain (p=0.004) and bowel symptoms (p=0.020). Bowel problems were identified in 53% patients and 48% patients presented with both self-reported bruxism and bowel problems. There was no significant association between bowel symptoms and muscle pain. Multiple logistic regression analysis identified 'muscle pain' and 'bowel symptoms' as independent predictors of self-reported bruxism, and 'somatization' as the sole independent predictor of bowel symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These data establish a possible relationship between self-reporte bruxism and bowel symptoms, necessitating need for education and formulation of clinical practice guidelines for interdisciplinary care of this group of patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Monolithic- and Partially Veneered High-Translucent Zirconium Dioxide (Ysz), A 4-Year Follow-Up of a Multicenter Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial on Posterior Fdps. 单片和部分贴面高半透明二氧化锆(Ysz),一项对后路Fdps进行4年随访的多中心前瞻性随机对照试验。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9075
E Gardell, P Vult Von Steyern
{"title":"Monolithic- and Partially Veneered High-Translucent Zirconium Dioxide (Ysz), A 4-Year Follow-Up of a Multicenter Prospective, Randomized Controlled Trial on Posterior Fdps.","authors":"E Gardell, P Vult Von Steyern","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9075","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9075","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>To systematically evaluate and compare the clinical performance of translucent zirconium dioxide 3-, 4- and 5-unit fixed dental prosthesis (FDPs) in the posterior dentition, designed either monolithic or with veneered buccal cutbacks (semi-monolithic).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Thirty-one patients treated by general practitioners received in all thirty-one translucent zirconium dioxide FDPs, randomized to be either monolithic or semi-monolithic with a porcelain-veneered buccal cutback. Choice of design was blinded. Clinical evaluations were made using the California Dental Association (CDA) criteria and a questionnaire was used to include patient-reported outcomes and to compare them with rating from the dentists.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean follow-up time was 48.7 months (SD = 7.7). No FDP fractured during the observation period and no chip-off fractures could be detected. The overall success rate was 85.2% One monolithic FDP was found with caries and one semi-monolithic FDP was endodontically treated, giving an overall survival rate of 92.6%. Two FDPs, both semi- monolithic failed due to loss of retention and caries. Both patients and dentists rated the FDPs favourably regarding the aesthetic outcome and function, but the patients scored them higher than the dentists in this respect.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Within the limitations of the study, both monolithic and semi-monolithic yttria-stabilized zirconium dioxide FDPs seems to be a reliable choice of treatment for 3- to 5-unit restorations in the posterior dentitions. The aesthetic advantages with porcelain veneer compared to monolithic design, might however be of less importance in the posterior regions for most patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rehabilitation of Ectodermal Dysplasia Patients Presenting with Hypodontia: Outcomes of Implant Rehabilitation: Part 2: Two Cases. 外胚层发育不良患者牙缺失的康复:植入康复的结果:第2部分:2例。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9297
Mariela Machado, Christine Wallace, Bruce Austin, Suhas Deshpande, Terry Whittle, Iven Klineberg
{"title":"Rehabilitation of Ectodermal Dysplasia Patients Presenting with Hypodontia: Outcomes of Implant Rehabilitation: Part 2: Two Cases.","authors":"Mariela Machado, Christine Wallace, Bruce Austin, Suhas Deshpande, Terry Whittle, Iven Klineberg","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9297","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9297","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study has assessed improvements of patients with ectodermal dysplasia (ED) and treated by a multidisciplinary team with provision of fixed prostheses supported by dental implants.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Two patients with ED and hypodontia were treated with new maxillary complete dental prostheses or fixed implant prostheses, and a mandibular fixed dental prosthesis with implants. Patients were assessed with questionnaires to evaluate improvements in function, social and psychological problems.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Improvement in all aspects was reported for the two patients. A comprehensive team was able to provide a treatment plan that improved individual functional, social and psychological status.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Patients with ED treated with dental implants reported encouraging outcomes after prostheses are fitted.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Firing Cycles on the Optical Performance of Zirconia Reinforced Lithium Disilicate Ceramics: A Comparison of Translucency and Color Stability Parameters. 烧成周期对氧化锆增强二硅酸锂陶瓷光学性能的影响:半透明性和颜色稳定性参数的比较。
The International journal of prosthodontics Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.11607/ijp.9401
Ziad N Al-Dwairi, Nadin Al-Haj Husain
{"title":"Effect of Firing Cycles on the Optical Performance of Zirconia Reinforced Lithium Disilicate Ceramics: A Comparison of Translucency and Color Stability Parameters.","authors":"Ziad N Al-Dwairi, Nadin Al-Haj Husain","doi":"10.11607/ijp.9401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.9401","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Lithium disilicate ceramics are aesthetic alternatives to metal-ceramic restorations, offering sufficient mechanical properties to withstand anterior occlusal loads. The introduction of zirconia-reinforced lithium disilicate (ZLS) may enhance both mechanical and aesthetic performance compared with non-reinforced lithium disilicate. This in vitro study evaluated the parameters translucency (TP) and color stability (DE) of Vita Ambria's A1 shade in high translucent (HT) and translucent (H) zirconia reinforced lithium disilicate after three firing cycles, comparing them to lithium disilicate glass-ceramic.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Forty five disk-shaped specimens (1.2mm thickness) were allocated to three groups: G1: Vita Ambria translucent (VAT), G2: Vita Ambria high translucent (VAHT), and G3: IPS e.max press. Each group underwent one, three or five firing cycles. TP and DE were measured using a spectrophotometer. Two-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey's tests analyzed the effects of firing cycles and ceramic type (P<.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both ceramic type and firing cycles significantly affected TP and ΔE. Multiple firing cycles led to a greater reduction in TP for IPS Emax Press compared to Vita Ambria. VAHT demonstrated superior translucency compared to the VAT and IPS Emax Press.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Multiple firing cycles caused alterations in the translucency and color stability of the lithium disilicate and zirconia-reinforced lithium disilicate glass ceramic materials tested. Heat-pressed zirconia-reinforced lithium disilicate exhibited the best optical performance, suggesting a potential advantage in clinical situations requiring repeated firings. However, further clinical studies are necessary to evaluate its long-term optical performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":94232,"journal":{"name":"The International journal of prosthodontics","volume":"0 0","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144692907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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