Social cognitive and affective neuroscience最新文献_第10页

Cultural variation in neural responses to social but not monetary reward outcomes. 对社会而非金钱奖励结果的神经反应的文化差异。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad068

Elizabeth Blevins, Michael Ko, BoKyung Park, Yang Qu, Brian Knutson, Jeanne L Tsai

{"title":"Cultural variation in neural responses to social but not monetary reward outcomes.","authors":"Elizabeth Blevins, Michael Ko, BoKyung Park, Yang Qu, Brian Knutson, Jeanne L Tsai","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad068","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad068","url":null,"abstract":"European Americans view high-intensity, open-mouthed 'excited' smiles more positively than Chinese because they value excitement and other high arousal positive states more. This difference is supported by reward-related neural activity, with European Americans showing greater Nucleus Accumbens (NAcc) activity to excited (vs calm) smiles than Chinese. But do these cultural differences generalize to all rewards, and are they related to real-world social behavior? European American (N = 26) and Chinese (N = 27) participants completed social and monetary incentive delay tasks that distinguished between the anticipation and receipt (outcome) of social and monetary rewards while undergoing Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (FMRI). The groups did not differ in NAcc activity when anticipating social or monetary rewards. However, as predicted, European Americans showed greater NAcc activity than Chinese when viewing excited smiles during outcome (the receipt of social reward). No cultural differences emerged when participants received monetary outcomes. Individuals who showed increased NAcc activity to excited smiles during outcome had friends with more intense smiles on social media. These findings suggest that culture plays a specific role in modulating reward-related neural responses to excited smiles during outcome, which are associated with real-world relationships.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10703126/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89721475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Group membership modulates the hold-up problem: an event-related potentials and oscillations study. 群体成员调节滞留问题:事件相关电位和振荡研究。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad071

Su Hao, Qing Xin, Zhang Xiaomin, Pan Jiali, Wang Xiaoqin, Yu Rong, Zhang Cenlin

{"title":"Group membership modulates the hold-up problem: an event-related potentials and oscillations study.","authors":"Su Hao, Qing Xin, Zhang Xiaomin, Pan Jiali, Wang Xiaoqin, Yu Rong, Zhang Cenlin","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad071","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad071","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the neural mechanism that underlies the effect of group identity on hold-up problems. The behavioral results indicated that the investment rate among members of the in-group was significantly higher than that of the out-group. In comparison to the NoChat treatment, the Chat treatment resulted in significantly lower offers for both in-group and out-group members. The event-related potentials (ERP) results demonstrated the presence of a distinct N2 component in the frontal midline of the brain when investment decisions were made for both in-group and out-group members. During the offer decision-making stage, the P3 peak amplitude was significantly larger when interacting with in-group members compared to the out-group members. The event-related potentials oscillations (ERO) results indicated that when investment decisions were made for in-group members in the NoChat treatment, the beta band (18-28 Hz, 250-350 ms) power was more pronounced than when decisions were made for out-group members. In the NoChat treatment, offer decisions for in-group members yielded a more pronounced difference in beta band (15-20 Hz, 200-300 ms) power when compared to out-group members. Evidence from this study suggests that group identity can reduce the hold-up problem and corroborates the neural basis of group identity.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689188/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138292612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Correction to: Bidirectional understanding and cooperation: interbrain neural synchronization during social navigation. Correction to：双向理解与合作：社会导航过程中的脑间神经同步

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad079

引用次数: 0

Social processing modulates the initial allocation of attention towards angry faces: evidence from the N2pc component. 社会处理调节了对愤怒面孔的初始注意力分配:来自N2pc组件的证据。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad070

Benedikt Emanuel Wirth, Dirk Wentura

{"title":"Social processing modulates the initial allocation of attention towards angry faces: evidence from the N2pc component.","authors":"Benedikt Emanuel Wirth, Dirk Wentura","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad070","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad070","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has shown that attentional bias towards angry faces is moderated by the activation of a social processing mode. More specifically, reliable cueing effects for angry face cues in the dot-probe task only occurred when participants performed a task that required social processing of the target stimuli. However, cueing effects are a rather distal measure of covert shifts in spatial attention. Thus, it remains unclear whether the social processing mode modulates initial allocation of attention to or attentional disengagement from angry faces. In the present study, we used the N2pc, an event-related potential component, as an index of attentional shifts towards angry faces. Participants performed a dot-probe task with two different target conditions while the electroencephalogram (EEG) was recorded. In the social target condition, target stimuli were socially meaningful (schematic faces), and in the non-social target condition, they were meaningless (scrambled schematic faces). The amplitude of the N2pc component elicited by angry face cues was significantly larger in the social target condition than in the non-social target condition. This pattern also occurred for behavioural cueing effects. These results suggest that the activation of a social processing mode due to current task demands affects the initial allocation of attention towards angry faces.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689156/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136400878","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TMS disruption of the lateral prefrontal cortex increases neural activity in the default mode network when naming facial expressions. 经颅磁刺激对外侧前额皮质的破坏增加了默认模式网络在命名面部表情时的神经活动。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-30 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad072

David Pitcher, Magdalena W Sliwinska, Daniel Kaiser

{"title":"TMS disruption of the lateral prefrontal cortex increases neural activity in the default mode network when naming facial expressions.","authors":"David Pitcher, Magdalena W Sliwinska, Daniel Kaiser","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad072","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad072","url":null,"abstract":"Recognizing facial expressions is dependent on multiple brain networks specialized for different cognitive functions. In the current study, participants (N = 20) were scanned using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), while they performed a covert facial expression naming task. Immediately prior to scanning thetaburst transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was delivered over the right lateral prefrontal cortex (PFC), or the vertex control site. A group whole-brain analysis revealed that TMS induced opposite effects in the neural responses across different brain networks. Stimulation of the right PFC (compared to stimulation of the vertex) decreased neural activity in the left lateral PFC but increased neural activity in three nodes of the default mode network (DMN): the right superior frontal gyrus, right angular gyrus and the bilateral middle cingulate gyrus. A region of interest analysis showed that TMS delivered over the right PFC reduced neural activity across all functionally localised face areas (including in the PFC) compared to TMS delivered over the vertex. These results suggest that visually recognizing facial expressions is dependent on the dynamic interaction of the face-processing network and the DMN. Our study also demonstrates the utility of combined TMS/fMRI studies for revealing the dynamic interactions between different functional brain networks.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10695328/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138483592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Gain/loss framing moderates the VMPFC's response to persuasive messages when behaviors have personal outcomes. 当行为具有个人结果时，得失框架调节VMPFC对说服性信息的反应。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad069

Matt Minich, Chen-Ting Chang, Lauren A Kriss, Arina Tveleneva, Christopher N Cascio

{"title":"Gain/loss framing moderates the VMPFC's response to persuasive messages when behaviors have personal outcomes.","authors":"Matt Minich, Chen-Ting Chang, Lauren A Kriss, Arina Tveleneva, Christopher N Cascio","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad069","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad069","url":null,"abstract":"Activity within the ventral medial prefrontal cortex (VMPFC) during encoding of persuasive messages has been shown to predict message-consistent behaviors both within scanner samples and at the population level. This suggests that neuroimaging can aid in the development of better persuasive messages, but little is known about how the brain responds to different message features. Building on past findings, the current study found that gain-framed persuasive messages elicited more VMPFC activation than loss-framed messages, but only when messages addressed outcomes that would be experienced by participants directly. Participants also perceived gain-framed messages as more effective than loss-framed messages, and self-reported perceptions of message effectiveness were positively correlated with VMPFC activation. These results support theories that VMPFC activity during message encoding indexes perceptions of value and self-relevance and demonstrate that established theories of persuasion can improve the understanding of the neural correlates of persuasion.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10686349/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89721476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Negative emotion reduces the discriminability of reward outcomes in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex. 消极情绪降低了腹内侧前额叶皮层对奖励结果的辨别能力。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad067

Lakshman N C Chakravarthula, Srikanth Padmala

{"title":"Negative emotion reduces the discriminability of reward outcomes in the ventromedial prefrontal cortex.","authors":"Lakshman N C Chakravarthula, Srikanth Padmala","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad067","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad067","url":null,"abstract":"Reward and emotion are tightly intertwined, so there is a growing interest in mapping their interactions. However, our knowledge of these interactions in the human brain, especially during the consummatory phase of reward is limited. To address this critical gap, we conducted a functional magnetic resonance imaging study to investigate the effects of negative emotion on reward outcome processing. We employed a novel design where emotional valence (negative or neutral) indicated the type of outcome (reward or no-reward) in a choice task. We focused our functional magnetic resonance imaging analysis on the ventro-medial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC), ventral striatum and amygdala, which were frequently implicated in reward outcome processing. In these regions of interest, we performed multi-voxel pattern analysis to specifically probe how negative emotion modulates reward outcome processing. In vmPFC, using decoding analysis, we found evidence consistent with the reduced discriminability of multi-variate activity patterns of reward vs no-reward outcomes when signaled by a negative relative to a neutral image, suggesting an emotional modulation of reward processing along the plausible common value/valence dimension. These findings advance our limited understanding of the basic brain mechanisms underlying the influence of negative emotion on consummatory reward processing, with potential implications for mental disorders, particularly anxiety and depression.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10661064/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136400877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

If you're happy and you know it: neural correlates of self-evaluated psychological health and well-being. 如果你快乐并且你知道：自我评估心理健康和幸福感的神经相关性。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad065

Danielle Cosme, Arian Mobasser, Jennifer H Pfeifer

{"title":"If you're happy and you know it: neural correlates of self-evaluated psychological health and well-being.","authors":"Danielle Cosme, Arian Mobasser, Jennifer H Pfeifer","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad065","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad065","url":null,"abstract":"Psychological health and well-being have important implications for individual and societal thriving. Research underscores the subjective nature of well-being, but how do individuals intuit this subjective sense of well-being in the moment? This pre-registered study addresses this question by examining the neural correlates of self-evaluated psychological health and their dynamic relationship with trial-level evaluations. Participants (N = 105) completed a self-evaluation task and made judgments about three facets of psychological health and positive functioning-self-oriented well-being, social well-being and ill-being. Consistent with pre-registered hypotheses, self-evaluation elicited activity in the default mode network, and there was strong spatial overlap among constructs. Trial-level analyses assessed whether and how activity in a priori regions of interest-perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (pgACC), ventromedial prefrontal cortex (vmPFC) and ventral striatum-were related to subjective evaluations. These regions explained additional variance in whether participants endorsed or rejected items but were differentially related to evaluations. Stronger activity in pgACC was associated with a higher probability of endorsement across constructs, whereas stronger activity in vmPFC was associated with a higher probability of endorsing ill-being items, but a lower probability of endorsing self-oriented and social well-being items. These results add nuance to neurocognitive accounts of self-evaluation and extend our understanding of the neurobiological basis of subjective psychological health and well-being.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10684270/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71490678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Probing neurodynamics of experienced emotions-a Hitchhiker's guide to film fMRI. 探索经验情绪的神经动力学——fMRI电影指南。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad063

Elenor Morgenroth, Laura Vilaclara, Michal Muszynski, Julian Gaviria, Patrik Vuilleumier, Dimitri Van De Ville

{"title":"Probing neurodynamics of experienced emotions-a Hitchhiker's guide to film fMRI.","authors":"Elenor Morgenroth, Laura Vilaclara, Michal Muszynski, Julian Gaviria, Patrik Vuilleumier, Dimitri Van De Ville","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad063","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad063","url":null,"abstract":"Film functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) has gained tremendous popularity in many areas of neuroscience. However, affective neuroscience remains somewhat behind in embracing this approach, even though films lend themselves to study how brain function gives rise to complex, dynamic and multivariate emotions. Here, we discuss the unique capabilities of film fMRI for emotion research, while providing a general guide of conducting such research. We first give a brief overview of emotion theories as these inform important design choices. Next, we discuss films as experimental paradigms for emotion elicitation and address the process of annotating them. We then situate film fMRI in the context of other fMRI approaches, and present an overview of results from extant studies so far with regard to advantages of film fMRI. We also give an overview of state-of-the-art analysis techniques including methods that probe neurodynamics. Finally, we convey limitations of using film fMRI to study emotion. In sum, this review offers a practitioners' guide to the emerging field of film fMRI and underscores how it can advance affective neuroscience.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10656947/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"71490679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Neural tracking of social hierarchies in adolescents' real-world social networks. 青少年现实社会网络中社会等级的神经追踪。

Social cognitive and affective neuroscience Pub Date : 2023-11-17 DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsad064

Junqiang Dai, Nathan A Jorgensen, Natasha Duell, Jimmy Capella, Maria T Maza, Seh-Joo Kwon, Mitchell J Prinstein, Kristen A Lindquist, Eva H Telzer

{"title":"Neural tracking of social hierarchies in adolescents' real-world social networks.","authors":"Junqiang Dai, Nathan A Jorgensen, Natasha Duell, Jimmy Capella, Maria T Maza, Seh-Joo Kwon, Mitchell J Prinstein, Kristen A Lindquist, Eva H Telzer","doi":"10.1093/scan/nsad064","DOIUrl":"10.1093/scan/nsad064","url":null,"abstract":"In the current study, we combined sociometric nominations and neuroimaging techniques to examine adolescents' neural tracking of peers from their real-world social network that varied in social preferences and popularity. Adolescent participants from an entire school district (N = 873) completed peer sociometric nominations of their grade at school, and a subset of participants (N = 117, Mage = 13.59 years) completed a neuroimaging task in which they viewed peer faces from their social networks. We revealed two neural processes by which adolescents track social preference: (1) the fusiform face area, an important region for early visual perception and social categorization, simultaneously represented both peers high in social preference and low in social preference; (2) the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC), which was differentially engaged in tracking peers high and low in social preference. No regions specifically tracked peers high in popularity and only the inferior parietal lobe, temporoparietal junction, midcingulate cortex and insula were involved in tracking unpopular peers. This is the first study to examine the neural circuits that support adolescents' perception of peer-based social networks. These findings identify the neural processes that allow youths to spontaneously keep track of peers' social value within their social network.","PeriodicalId":94208,"journal":{"name":"Social cognitive and affective neuroscience","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10656574/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136400879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0