Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social最新文献

[Comment to the article "Clinical-pathological characterization of laryngeal cancer in the Mexican population"]. [对文章“墨西哥人群喉癌的临床病理特征”的评论]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644291

María Fernanda Galindo-Tapia

引用次数: 0

[High glucose levels in children at diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia]. [儿童急性淋巴细胞白血病诊断时的高血糖]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15850431

Carlos Paque-Bautista, Sara Aurora Aranda-Romo, Andrea Medel-Sánchez, Alma Patricia González, Dania Eunice Cerritos-García, Arturo Maximiliano Reyes-Sosa, Gloria Patricia Sosa-Bustamante

{"title":"[High glucose levels in children at diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia].","authors":"Carlos Paque-Bautista, Sara Aurora Aranda-Romo, Andrea Medel-Sánchez, Alma Patricia González, Dania Eunice Cerritos-García, Arturo Maximiliano Reyes-Sosa, Gloria Patricia Sosa-Bustamante","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15850431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15850431","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common neoplasm in children. Although survival rates have improved, considerable mortality persists, partly due to metabolic complications. ALL is characterized by metabolic reprogramming, which may clinically manifest as elevated serum glucose (SG) levels at disease onset.Objective: To analyze whether there are differences in SG levels between newly diagnosed pediatric patients with ALL and a control group.Materials and methods: A case-control study was conducted. Pediatric patients aged between 1 month and 15 years 11 months, of both sexes, were included and divided into two groups. ALL Group: Patients with a recent diagnosis of ALL, prior to the initiation of induction therapy. Control Group: Patients without a diagnosis of ALL. Sociodemographic, anthropometric, and biochemical data were obtained from clinical records.Results: A total of 142 patients were analyzed, 71 in the ALL Group and 71 in the Control Group. The median age was 6 years (IQR 3-11), and 54.92% were male. The ALL Group showed significantly higher SG levels compared to the Control Group. In addition, a higher risk of elevated SG was observed in the ALL Group.Conclusions: This study demonstrates elevated SG levels in children with newly diagnosed ALL, which may be related to the metabolic reprogramming of leukemic cells.","PeriodicalId":94200,"journal":{"name":"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","volume":"63 4","pages":"e6664"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144628383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article "Impact of an educational intervention on knowledge, attitudes, and practices on breastfeeding"]. [评论文章“教育干预对母乳喂养知识、态度和实践的影响”]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644270

Augusto Rafael Aguilera-Joaquin

引用次数: 0

[Postoperative result in appendectomy with Pouchet technique versus other surgical techniques]. [小袋技术与其他手术技术比较阑尾切除术的术后结果]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644313

Antonio Jhonatan Hernández-Flores, Sergio Elihu Rodríguez-Alfaro, Raúl Mendoza-Rodríguez, Socorro Méndez-Martínez, Jorge Ayón-Aguilar, Máximo Alejandro García-Flores, Israel Aguilar-Cózatl

{"title":"[Postoperative result in appendectomy with Pouchet technique versus other surgical techniques].","authors":"Antonio Jhonatan Hernández-Flores, Sergio Elihu Rodríguez-Alfaro, Raúl Mendoza-Rodríguez, Socorro Méndez-Martínez, Jorge Ayón-Aguilar, Máximo Alejandro García-Flores, Israel Aguilar-Cózatl","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15644313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15644313","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Acute appendicitis is the most common surgical emergency worldwide. Closure of the appendiceal stump is a critical step to prevent postoperative complications.Objective: To compare postoperative outcomes of appendectomy using the Pouchet technique versus other appendiceal stump closure techniques.Material and methods: This retrospective study analyzed medical records of patients over 18 years of age who underwent surgery for acute appendicitis at a secondary-level hospital. Postoperative outcomes were assessed based on the presence of infectious complications, operative time, and length of hospital stay, comparing the surgical techniques used: Pouchet, Halsted, Zuckerman, and Parker. Descriptive and inferential statistics were applied, using the chi-square test to estimate differences in postoperative outcomes, with a significance level of ≤ 0.05.Results: A total of 118 medical records were analyzed, of which 70 corresponded to female patients (59.3%), with a median age of 39 years (interquartile range: 18-92 years). The most commonly used surgical techniques were: Pouchet (74 cases; 62.7%), Halsted (27; 22.8%), Zuckerman (12; 10.1%), and Parker (5; 4.2%). The Pouchet and Halsted techniques showed statistically significant differences compared to other techniques in terms of shorter operative time and hospital stay (p = 0.000 and p = 0.011, respectively). Additionally, the Pouchet and Parker techniques were associated with statistically significant differences in the incidence of infectious complications (p = 0.030).Conclusions: The Pouchet technique demonstrated the best postoperative outcomes in terms of operative time, hospital stay duration, and lower incidence of infectious complications.","PeriodicalId":94200,"journal":{"name":"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","volume":"63 4","pages":"e6168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144628384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article: "Neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio as predictor of mortality in patients with necrotizing fasciitis"]. [评论文章：“中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比率作为坏死性筋膜炎患者死亡率的预测因子”]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644245

Ana Karen Luna-Vargas

引用次数: 0

[A New Era for the Scientific Journals of the IMSS]. [IMSS科学期刊的新时代]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644206

Alejandro Moctezuma-Paz, Omar Chávez-Martínez, Guillermo Fajardo-Ortiz

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article: "Cognition in pediatric patients with diagnosis of epilepsy"]. [对《小儿癫痫诊断患者的认知》一文的评论]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644226

Ricardo Dorantes-López

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article: "Main clinical factors associated with hypoglycemia in patients with type 2 diabetes"]. [对文章《2型糖尿病患者低血糖相关的主要临床因素》的评论]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15644301

Juan Eduardo Mendoza-Abarca

引用次数: 0

[Epidemiological surveillance at IMSS: a review of institutional successes]. [IMSS的流行病学监测：对机构成功的回顾]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15178531

David Alejandro Cabrera-Gaytán, Concepción Grajales-Muñiz, Teresita Rojas-Mendoza, Lumumba Arriaga-Nieto, Alfonso Vallejos-Parás

{"title":"[Epidemiological surveillance at IMSS: a review of institutional successes].","authors":"David Alejandro Cabrera-Gaytán, Concepción Grajales-Muñiz, Teresita Rojas-Mendoza, Lumumba Arriaga-Nieto, Alfonso Vallejos-Parás","doi":"10.5281/zenodo.15178531","DOIUrl":"10.5281/zenodo.15178531","url":null,"abstract":"The Mexican Institute for Social Security (IMSS) has recently celebrated 8 decades of existence; its contribution to the processes of medical care, public health and epidemiological surveillance in Mexico have been among its cornerstones. This article presents some selected points of the history of the Institute's epidemiological surveillance, from its birth in the organic structure to the successes of identifying agents and responding to outbreaks, epidemics and pandemics that have been milestones in the modern history of our country, such as diseases preventable by vaccination, pathologies affecting the respiratory tract, as well as the gastrointestinal tract, vector-borne and sexually transmitted diseases that have been subject to sectoral epidemiological surveillance, not only in terms of epidemiological surveillance, but also as contributions of research. Finally, it is a brief recapitulation to know and understand the events that the Institute have experienced, i. e., where we come from, what has been achieved in order to understand where we are and what can be built and done in the future.","PeriodicalId":94200,"journal":{"name":"Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social","volume":"63 3","pages":"e6551"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12119123/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144060084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article "Erythrocyte morphological alterations as predictors of kidney injury severity"]. [评论文章“红细胞形态学改变作为肾损伤严重程度的预测因子”]。

Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social Pub Date : 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.15178497

José Alfredo Feria-Ramírez

引用次数: 0