Medical ultrasonography最新文献_第8页

Echocardiography myocardial work assessment of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 超声心动图心肌工作评估化疗引起的心脏毒性：系统回顾和荟萃分析。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4502

Guyue Liu, Zhiyue Liu, Mingjian Lang

{"title":"Echocardiography myocardial work assessment of chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Guyue Liu, Zhiyue Liu, Mingjian Lang","doi":"10.11152/mu-4502","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-4502","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The objective was to assess chemotherapy-induced cardiotoxicity by comparing changes in myocardial work indices (MWI) using echocardiographic myocardial work (MW).Material and method: A comprehensive search was performed in PubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Library, covering literature up to June 2024.Results: A total of 13 non-randomized experimental studies (n=1,373) assessed changes in MWI of cancer patients treated with anthracyclines, trastuzumab/pertuzumab, or immune checkpoint inhibitors. After chemotherapy, adecrease was observed in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) (Pooled standard mean difference [SMD] = -0.75, 95% CI: -1.18, -0.31, p=0.001, I 2= 95.9%), global longitudinal strain (GLS) (Pooled SMD = -2.38, 95% CI: -3.10, -1.66, p<0.001, I 2= 97.9%), global work index (Pooled SMD = -1.27, 95% CI: -1.68, -0.86, p<0.001, I2= 95.0%), global constructive work (GCW) (Pooled SMD = -1.55, 95% CI: -2.10, -0.99, p<0.001, I 2= 96.9%), and global work efficiency (Pooled SMD = -1.66, 95% CI: -2.39, -0.94, p<0.001, I2= 98.2%). Conversely, global wasted work (GWW) increased (Pooled SMD = 1.17, 95% CI: 0.44, 1.89, p=0.002, I 2= 98.2%). Post-chemotherapy, GCW and GLS were below normal ranges, GWW exceeded normal values, and LVEF remained within normal limits across all subgroups.Conclusions: Echocardiographic MWI provides a non-invasive method for assessing cardiotoxicity induced by anthracyclines, trastuzumab / pertuzumab, or immune checkpoint inhibitors.","PeriodicalId":94138,"journal":{"name":"Medical ultrasonography","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143733692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why and when are activity scores and advanced ultrasound techniques needed in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)? 炎症性肠病（IBD）为什么和何时需要活动评分和先进的超声技术？

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4500

Christian Jenssen, Frauke Petersen, Michael Höpfner, Dieter Nürnberg, Deike Strobel, Johanna Vogelpohl, Christoph F Dietrich

{"title":"Why and when are activity scores and advanced ultrasound techniques needed in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)?","authors":"Christian Jenssen, Frauke Petersen, Michael Höpfner, Dieter Nürnberg, Deike Strobel, Johanna Vogelpohl, Christoph F Dietrich","doi":"10.11152/mu-4500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11152/mu-4500","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to avoidance of radiation exposure, the main advantages of ultrasound diagnostics in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients are its' immediate availability, also as a component of the physical examination (extended point of care), its' repeatability and its' high patient comfort. The fact that the examination is carried out directly by the treating physician and is not delegated to the radiologist increases compliance and therapy adherence of the patients.In the current series of papers a synopsis of recommendations for ultrasound in IBD guidelines, ultrasound parameters in inflammatory bowel disease including activities scores, the value of contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS), small intestinal contrast ultrasound (SICUS) and elastography, perineal ultrasound (PNUS), endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) including endorectal ultrasound (ERUS), interventional ultrasound (INVUS), detection of disease complications (stenoses, fistula, abscess), extraintestinal manifestations, differential diagnosis, evaluation of treatment response and outlook are discussed and illustrated.","PeriodicalId":94138,"journal":{"name":"Medical ultrasonography","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143733707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Sono-vision" of muscle contractions during peripheral magnetic stimulation. 外周磁刺激时肌肉收缩的“声视”。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4474

Wei-Ting Wu, Ke-Vin Chang, Kamal Mezian, Vincenzo Ricci, Levent Özçakar

引用次数: 0

A case of solitary fibrous tumor of the breast. 乳腺孤立性纤维性肿瘤1例。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4482

Fangtong Teng, Yue You, Hongyan Cui

引用次数: 0

Umbilical artery thrombosis at 38 weeks of gestation. 妊娠38周脐动脉血栓形成。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4488

Ziwei Wang, Hong Luo

引用次数: 0

Ultrasound and Computer Tomography in abdominal emergencies - competitors or complementary tools? 腹部急诊的超声和计算机断层扫描——竞争对手还是互补工具？

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4489

Ioan Sporea

引用次数: 0

One case of rare urethral leiomyoma diagnosed by ultrasound. 超声诊断罕见尿道平滑肌瘤1例。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4473

Di Zhang, Xiaoxue Wang, Lihua Huang, Xu Guo, Guangming Jin

引用次数: 0

A longitudinal 5-year study for the prediction of HCC, death and liver decompensation by ARFI elastography. 通过 ARFI 弹性成像预测肝癌、死亡和肝脏失代偿的 5 年纵向研究。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4438

Lukas Pfeifer, Moritz Klueppel, Werner Adler, Barbara Schellhaas, Markus Neurath, Deike Strobel

{"title":"A longitudinal 5-year study for the prediction of HCC, death and liver decompensation by ARFI elastography.","authors":"Lukas Pfeifer, Moritz Klueppel, Werner Adler, Barbara Schellhaas, Markus Neurath, Deike Strobel","doi":"10.11152/mu-4438","DOIUrl":"10.11152/mu-4438","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: Numerous studies have evaluated elastography for the staging of liver fibrosis. Fewer studies were performed investigating the prognostic relevance using transient elastography (TE), although with promising results. This study was designed to evaluate the prognostic relevance of ARFI elastography.Material and method: Patients receiving ARFI elastography in our ultrasound department between 2010 and 2012 were initially screened for an ARFI examination with a clinical follow-up of at least 5 years. The following events were recorded: liver related death, liver unrelated death, HCC, liver decompensation/ variceal bleeding.Results: A total of 335 patients were included in the final analysis with an ARFI examination of the liver and a follow-up of 60 months. Within the observation interval the number of events with corresponding AUROCs (shown with 95% confidence interval) were: overall death (n=49, 0.76 [0.69 - 0.83]), liver related death (n=25, 0.85 [0.77 - 0.93]), liver unrelated death (n=24, 0.66 [0.55 - 0.77]), HCC (n=15, 0.80 [0.72 - 0.87]), liver related complications/variceal bleeding (n=34, 0.87 [0.82 - 0.93]). In the group of patients with ARFI values suggestive of cirrhosis (equal to or above 1.80 m/s; n=110) higher values (<2.5 m/s vs. >= 2.5 m/s) where associated with a significant decline in liver related survival (p=0.007).Conclusion: ARFI elastography seems to have a good diagnostic accuracy for the prediction of liver related death and decompensation. Further it seems to allow a risk stratification in patients with cirrhosis suspicious elastography values.","PeriodicalId":94138,"journal":{"name":"Medical ultrasonography","volume":" ","pages":"7-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142484561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The interesting and deceptive intrauterine vesicular lesions: a case of multiple chorionic cysts and its pregnancy outcome. 有趣的和欺骗性的宫内囊性病变：一例多发性绒毛膜囊肿及其妊娠结局。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4481

Guilin Ye, Houqing Pang

引用次数: 0

Torsion with necrosis of a wandering spleen in a child. 儿童游离脾扭曲伴坏死。

Medical ultrasonography Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI: 10.11152/mu-4484

Xia Li, Wenqin Liu, Yuting Li, Xiaomin Liao, Shaozhen Liang

引用次数: 0