Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology最新文献

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Effect of artificial aging on optical properties of ultra-translucent zirconia ceramics of different brands. 人工老化对不同品牌超半透明氧化锆陶瓷光学特性的影响
Luona Chen, Xin Zhang, Zhengyu Tian, Jian Wang
{"title":"Effect of artificial aging on optical properties of ultra-translucent zirconia ceramics of different brands.","authors":"Luona Chen, Xin Zhang, Zhengyu Tian, Jian Wang","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023372","DOIUrl":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023372","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This work aimed to evaluate the effect of artificial aging on the translucency and color difference (ΔE) of ultra-translucent zirconia and provide a reference for clinical application.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The discs of ultra-translucent zirconia from six brands (Wieland, 3M ESPE, Amann Girrbach, Kuraray Noritake, Upcera, and Besmile) were cut and sintered according to each manufacturer's product instructions; the experimental groups were named ZNT, LVP, AG, KAT, UPC, and BSM, respectively. IPS e.max Press was used as the control group (PLT). The specimens (<i>n</i>=6) were prepared with a diameter of 14 mm and a thickness of 1 mm. The specimens were subjected to artificial aging treatment according to the following conditions: in an autoclave at 134 ℃ at 0.2 MPa for 4, 8, and 12 h. According to the CIE1976Lab system, the CIE L*, a*, and b* values of the specimens before and after aging were measured by a co-lorimeter. The translucency parameter (TP) and ΔE were calculated.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean TP values of each group before aging inorder were PLT>KAT>AG>ZNT>BSM>UPC>LVP. We found no significant difference in translucency in all experimental groups after aging for 4 and 8 h compared with those before aging. After 12 h of aging, the TP values of the KAT and ZNT groups were not significantly different from those before aging, but the TP values of the AG, BSM, LVP, and UPC groups were significantly lower than those before aging (<i>P</i><0.05). The TP value of the control group was significantly higher than that of the other experimental groups at different stages (<i>P</i><0.05). ΔE=3.3 was considered the visible color difference, and ΔE was less than 3.3 in all groups after 4 h of aging. After aging for 8 h, ΔE of the UPC group was slightly higher than 3.3. ΔE of the BSM and UPC groups was greater than 3.3 after 12 h of aging.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The TP and ΔE of different brands of ultra-translucent zirconia may change after various aging times. The translucency of some zirconia showed a decreasing trend and the color difference showed an increasing trend with the aging time.</p>","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190871/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141763514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental study on implant-abutment locking force and abutment subsidence in a pure Morse taper connection implant system. 纯莫尔斯锥度连接种植体系统中种植体-基台锁定力和基台下沉的实验研究。
Bihui Ren, Yehao Xu, Jieting Dai, Shuigen Guo, Hongwu Wei
{"title":"Experimental study on implant-abutment locking force and abutment subsidence in a pure Morse taper connection implant system.","authors":"Bihui Ren, Yehao Xu, Jieting Dai, Shuigen Guo, Hongwu Wei","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023387","DOIUrl":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023387","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This test aimed to investigate the factors affecting the locking force between the implant and abutment and the amount of abutment subsidence in pure Morse taper connection implant systems.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>With reference to the Bicon implant abutment connection design, different types of implant specimens and their corresponding types of abutments were fabricated. The implant-abutment locking taper was uniformly 1.5°. The locking depths were 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0 mm. The diameters of the locking column were 2.5, 3.0, and 3.5 mm. The thicknesses of the outer wall of the implant were 0.15 and 0.30 mm. The loading forces of the testing machine were 200, 300, and 400 N. At least 10 specimens of each group of implant-abutment were used. All specimens were loaded in the same manner using a universal testing machine (finger pressure + specified loading force, five times). The total height of the implant-abutment was measured before finger pressure, after finger pressure, and after the testing machine was loaded for five times to calculate the amount of sinking of the abutment. Finally, the implant and abutment were pulled apart using the universal testing machine, and the subluxation force was observed and recorded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The test loading force, locking depth, and locking post diameter had an effect on the implant-abutment locking force and abutment subsidence. The implant-abutment locking force increased with the increase in the test loading force, locking depth, and locking post diameter (<i>R</i>=0.963, 0.607, and 0.372, respectively), with the test loading force having the most significant effect. Abutment subsidence increased with the increase in test loading force (<i>R</i>=0.645) and decreased with the increase in locking depth and locking post diameter (<i>R</i>=-0.807 and -0.280, respectively), with locking depth having the most significant effect on abutment subsidence. No significant correlation was found between the thickness of the outer wall of the implant and the change in the magnitude of the implant-abutment locking force. However, an increase in the thickness of the outer wall of the implant decreased the amount of abutment subsidence, which was inversely correlated.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The locking force of the implant-abutment can be increased by adjusting the design of the pure Morse taper connection implant⁃abutment connection, increasing the locking depth and locking post diameter, and increasing the amount and number of times the abutment is loaded during seating. Problems, such as loosening or detachment of the abutment, can be reduced. The recommended abutment to be loaded should be no less than five times during seating to prevent the abutment from sinking and causing changes in the occlusal relationship in the later stages. Preliminary occlusal adjustments should only be conducted in the early stages of the use of temporary restorations, and ","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190868/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141763517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accuracy evaluation of a universal dental implant guide for simulating implantation in posterior area on dental molds. 用于在牙模上模拟后区种植的通用牙科种植导板的精度评估。
Ruibin Wang, Mingzhang Xu, Lan Wang, Ziyang Zheng, Yunyi Deng, Maoyun Zeng, Lingling Yuan, Peizhao Peng, Qiqi Liu, Ke Yu
{"title":"Accuracy evaluation of a universal dental implant guide for simulating implantation in posterior area on dental molds.","authors":"Ruibin Wang, Mingzhang Xu, Lan Wang, Ziyang Zheng, Yunyi Deng, Maoyun Zeng, Lingling Yuan, Peizhao Peng, Qiqi Liu, Ke Yu","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023379","DOIUrl":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023379","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aims to compare the accuracy of self-developed universal implant guide (SDG), 3D printed digital guide (DG), and free hand (FH) simulated implantation in the posterior tooth area of dental models.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Ten junior dentists were selected to place three implants in the 35, 37, and 46 tooth sites of the mandibular models (35, 36, 37, and 46 missing teeth) by using SDG, DG, and FH, and the process was repeated again to take the average value. Cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) was used to evaluate the global coronal deviation, global apical deviation, depth deviation, and angular deviation between the actual position and preoperative planned position.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The coronal deviation and apical deviation of the three implant sites in the SDG group were not significantly different from those in the two other groups (<i>P</i>>0.05). The depth deviation and angular deviation in the SDG group were smaller than those in the DG group (<i>P</i><0.05) and FH group (<i>P</i><0.05), respectively. All deviations at site 37 in the SDG group were not different from those at site 35 (<i>P</i>>0.05), while the depth and angular deviation at site 37 in the DG group were higher than those at site 35 (<i>P</i><0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The precision of the self-developed universal dental implant guide can meet the requirements of clinical posterior implantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190869/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141763494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Morphological study of distal furcation in mandibular first molars based on cone beam computed tomography images in Beijing population. 基于锥形束计算机断层扫描图像的北京人群下颌第一磨牙远端窝沟形态学研究。
Jie Zhu, Ya Liu
{"title":"Morphological study of distal furcation in mandibular first molars based on cone beam computed tomography images in Beijing population.","authors":"Jie Zhu, Ya Liu","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023348","DOIUrl":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023348","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This retrospective study explored the incidence of independent distal-lingual root (DLR) in mandibular first molars and the morphologic features of distal furcations through cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) in Beijing population.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 401 CBCT images of both mandibular first molars existed were included. The sex of the patients, the incidence of DLR, the distal root trunk length (DRT), the locations of distal furcation entrance (DFE), and the separation angle of distal furcation (ADF) were recorded.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The incidence rates of DLR were 33.2% on the subject level and 26.8% on the tooth level. The incidence of DLR was not different between genders but was higher on the right sides. The DRT values were 4.15 mm±1.02 mm. The ADF was 65.56°±11.56°. The DFE was located lingually, and 97.2% DFE was located more apically than buccal/lingual furcations.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>A high incidence of DLR was found in the Beijing population. The DRT was longer than buccal and lingual sites. The DFE was located lingually with a wide separation. Understanding the morphological features of distal furcation can help clinicians to make proper treatment plans.</p>","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190858/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141763520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correlation between FOXN3-SIN3A complex expression in peripheral blood and non-syndromic cleft lip and palate in Xinjiang. 新疆外周血中 FOXN3-SIN3A 复合物表达与非综合征唇腭裂的相关性。
Duolikun Wufuer, Dilibaier Yimingjiang, Kamilijiang Maimaitiming, Jun Li, Wulifan Tuoleheng
{"title":"Correlation between FOXN3-SIN3A complex expression in peripheral blood and non-syndromic cleft lip and palate in Xinjiang.","authors":"Duolikun Wufuer, Dilibaier Yimingjiang, Kamilijiang Maimaitiming, Jun Li, Wulifan Tuoleheng","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023340","DOIUrl":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023340","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This work aimed to study the correlation between FOXN3-SIN3A complex expression and non-syndromic oral clefts (NSOC) in Xinjiang.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, 60 patients with NSOC attending the People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region were recruited into the case group, including 30 cleft lip with or without cleft palate (NSCL/P), 30 cleft palate only (CPO), and 30 healthy children in the control group. The expression levels of FOXN3, SIN3A, and NEAT1 in peripheral blood of each group were detected by high-throughput second-generation sequencing technology and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under the curve (AUC) were used to analyze the diagnostic efficiency of NSOC.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The comparison of the NSOC and control groups showed that FOXN3, SIN3A, and NEAT1 genes increased compared with the control group. The differences were all statistically significant (<i>P</i><0.05). The AUCs of FOXN3, SIN3A, and NEAT1 in the NSCL/P group were 0.933 [95%CI=(0.864, 1.000)], 0.822 [(95%CI=(0.713, 0.932)], and 1.000[95%CI= (1.000, 1.000)], respectively. The AUCs of FOX-N3, SIN3A, and NEAT1 in the CPO group were 0.891 [95%CI=(0.806, 0.976)], 0.688 [95%CI=(0.552, 0.824)], and 1.000 [95%CI=(1.000, 1.000)], respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results showed a correlation between the rising gene expression of FOXN3, SIN3A, and NEAT1 in peripheral blood and the occurrence of NSOC in Xinjiang. This work provides a theoretical basis for further study of the FOXN3-SIN3A complex as biomarkers to facilitate the early screening, disease prediction, and early prevention of NSOC.</p>","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11190867/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141763408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chinese surgical robot-assisted surgery for parotid tumor: a case report. 中国手术机器人辅助腮腺肿瘤手术:病例报告。
Guiquan Zhu, Zhongkai Ma, Chang Cao, Jialu He, Jiawei Hong, Ruiting Ren, Hui Xia, Bing Yan, Xiaoyi Wang, Long-Jiang Li, Chunjie Li
{"title":"Chinese surgical robot-assisted surgery for parotid tumor: a case report.","authors":"Guiquan Zhu, Zhongkai Ma, Chang Cao, Jialu He, Jiawei Hong, Ruiting Ren, Hui Xia, Bing Yan, Xiaoyi Wang, Long-Jiang Li, Chunjie Li","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023393","url":null,"abstract":"Robotic surgery is known as the \"third technological revolution\" in the field of surgery, and is an important milestone in the development of modern surgery. However, our country's innovative surgical robot industry is still in its early stages, and it is only being utilized in certain surgical fields. To explore the effectiveness of the application of domestic surgical robot in oral and maxillofacial surgery, the author successfully completed a case of benign parotid tumor resection with the assistance of a domestic autonomous robot. The operation was successful, facial nerve function was preserved, and postoperative wound healing was good.","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140759525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Site selection of micro-implant anchorages in the infrazygomatic crest in adult orthodontic patients. 成年正畸患者颧骨下微型种植体固定的位置选择。
Xinyi Chen, Xiaoge Jiang, Song Chen
{"title":"Site selection of micro-implant anchorages in the infrazygomatic crest in adult orthodontic patients.","authors":"Xinyi Chen, Xiaoge Jiang, Song Chen","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023282","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023282","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES\u0000To determine the optimal placement of miniscrews, this study compared adult male and female patients in terms of cortical bone density, cortical bone thickness, and available bone width in the infrazygomatic crest region.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000The cone beam computed tomography imaging data of 200 patients (20-30 years old; 100 males and 100 females) were collected. The right maxillary posterior teeth in the sagittal plane were divided into six levels from proximal to distal, and three measurement sites were positioned at vertical distances of 8, 10, and 12 mm from the cementum. Cortical bone density, cortical bone thickness, and available bone width were measured in 18 measurement sites in the infrazygomatic crest and analyzed statistically.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000The highest cortical bone density, cortical bone thickness, and available bone width in the infrazygomatic crest in adult male and female patients were at the level of the interradicular space between the maxillary second premolar and maxillary first molar. The bone cortical density and thickness increased with vertical height, whereas the available bone width decreased with increasing vertical height. Differences were observed in cortical bone density, cortical bone thickness, and available bone width between adult male and female patients.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000The optimal implantation sites of the micro-implant anchorages in the infrazygomatic crest were at the level of the interradicular space between the maxillary second premolar and the maxillary first molar, and the vertical height of the optimal implantation site in males was appropriately higher than that in females.","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140769974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of surface nanomorphology on the senescence of periodontal ligament stem cells. 表面纳米形态对牙周韧带干细胞衰老的影响
Yanping Sun, Li Liao
{"title":"Effects of surface nanomorphology on the senescence of periodontal ligament stem cells.","authors":"Yanping Sun, Li Liao","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023244","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES\u0000The effect of TiO2 nanotube morphology on the differentiation potency of senescent periodontal ligament stem cells was investigated.\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000Two types of titanium sheets with TiO2 nanotube morphology (20V-NT and 70V-NT) were prepared via anodic oxidation at 20 and 70 V separately, and their surface morphology was observed. Young periodontal ligament stem cells were cultivated in an osteogenic induction medium, and the most effective surface morphology in promoting osteogenic differentiation was selected. RO3306 and Nutlin-3a were used to induce the aging of young periodontal ligament stem cells, and senescent periodontal ligament stem cells were obtained. The osteogenic differentiation of senescent periodontal ligament stem cells was induced, and the effect of surface morphology on osteogenic differentiation was observed.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000Nanotube morphology was achieved on the surfaces of titanium sheets through anodic oxidation, and the diameters of the nanotubes increased with voltage. A significant difference in the effect of nanotube morphology was found among nanotubes with different diameters in the young periodontal ligament stem cells. The surface nanotube morphology of 20V-NT had a more significant effect that promoted osteogenic differentiation. Compared with a smooth titanium sheet, the surface nanotube morphology of 20V-NT increased the number of alkaline phosphatase-positive senescent periodontal ligament stem cells and promoted calcium deposition and the expression of osteogenic marker genes Runt-related transcription factor 2, osteopontin, and osteocalcin.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000A special nanotube morphology enhances the differentiation ability of senescent periodontal ligament stem cells, provides an effective method for periodontal regeneration, and further improves the performance of implants.","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140795083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Clinical considerations of emergent oral manifestations during pregnancy. 孕期突发口腔表现的临床考虑因素。
Xuefeng Zhang, Xian Liu, Chang Liu, C. Hua
{"title":"Clinical considerations of emergent oral manifestations during pregnancy.","authors":"Xuefeng Zhang, Xian Liu, Chang Liu, C. Hua","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023367","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023367","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnancy is a special period for developing and treating oral diseases. Oral emergencies during pregnancy need to be handled appropriately. Changes in the physiological environments and personal habits of pregnant women increase susceptibility to some oral diseases. However, clinical treatment strategies are limited due to the need to ensure the safety of pregnant women and fetuses. Pregnant women should obtain oral health knowledge and enhance their awareness. Dentists should adhere to the principle of \"prevention before pregnancy, controlling symptoms during pregnancy, and treating diseases after pregnancy\" for different pregnancy periods. They should also formulate appropriate treatment plans to control emergencies, prevent disease progression, and avoid harmful effects on pregnant women by using the safest, simplest, and most effective strategies that avoid adverse effects on fetuses. Pregnant women and dentists should combine prevention and treatment while collaborating in maintaining oral health during pregnancy. This article focuses on the principles of treatment during pregnancy, and the treatment timing, clinical management, and treatment strategies of different diseases causing oral emergencies during pregnancy are reviewed.","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140775129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construction of a diagnostic model based on random forest and artificial neural network for peri-implantitis. 构建基于随机森林和人工神经网络的种植体周围炎诊断模型。
Haoran Yang, Yuxiang Chen, Anna Zhao, Tingting Cheng, Jianzhong Zhou, Ziliang Li
{"title":"Construction of a diagnostic model based on random forest and artificial neural network for peri-implantitis.","authors":"Haoran Yang, Yuxiang Chen, Anna Zhao, Tingting Cheng, Jianzhong Zhou, Ziliang Li","doi":"10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7518/hxkq.2024.2023275","url":null,"abstract":"OBJECTIVES\u0000This study aimed to reveal critical genes regulating peri-implantitis during its development and construct a diagnostic model by using random forest (RF) and artificial neural network (ANN).\u0000\u0000\u0000METHODS\u0000GSE-33774, GSE106090, and GSE57631 datasets were obtained from the GEO database. The GSE33774 and GSE106090 datasets were analyzed for differential expression and functional enrichment. The protein-protein interaction networks (PPI) and RF screened vital genes. A diagnostic model for peri-implantitis was established using ANN and validated on the GSE33774 and GSE57631 datasets. A transcription factor-gene interaction network and a transcription factor-micro-RNA (miRNA) regulatory network were also established.\u0000\u0000\u0000RESULTS\u0000A total of 124 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) involved in the regulation of peri-implantitis were screened. Enrichment analysis showed that DEGs were mainly associated with immune receptor activity and cytokine receptor activity and were mainly involved in processes such as leukocyte and neutrophil migration. The PPI and RF screened six essential genes, namely, CD38, CYBB, FCGR2A, SELL, TLR4, and CXCL8. The receiver operating characteristic curve (ROC) indicated that the ANN model had an excellent diagnostic performance. FOXC1, GATA2, and NF-κB1 may be essential transcription factors in peri-implantitis, and hsa-miR-204 may be a key miRNA.\u0000\u0000\u0000CONCLUSIONS\u0000The diagnostic model of peri-implantitis constructed by RF and ANN has high confidence, and CD38, CYBB, FCGR2A, SELL, TLR4, and CXCL8 are potential diagnostic markers. FOXC1, GATA2, and NF-κB1 may be essential transcription factors in peri-implantitis, and hsa-miR-204 plays a vital role as a critical miRNA.","PeriodicalId":94028,"journal":{"name":"Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140775742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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