International journal of microbiology and current research最新文献_第5页

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF CASHEW SCION AND GRAFTING PERIOD ON GRAFTING SUCCESS OF CASHEW SAPLING (Anacardium occidentale L.) 不同品种腰果接穗及嫁接时间对腰果幼树嫁接成功的影响

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1120-1122

Lakshmana, H. Vikram, M. Math, S. Sachin

{"title":"EFFECT OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES OF CASHEW SCION AND GRAFTING PERIOD ON GRAFTING SUCCESS OF CASHEW SAPLING (Anacardium occidentale L.)","authors":"Lakshmana, H. Vikram, M. Math, S. Sachin","doi":"10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1120-1122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1120-1122","url":null,"abstract":"The present experiment was carried at Agricultural and Horticultural Research Station, Ullal, Mangalore, Dakshina Kannada, Ka rnataka state, India during 2016-17. Among the treatments, lowest number of days (10.90 days) taken for scion sprouting in UN-50 during April followed by Ullal-3 where it sprouts at 11 days. During October lowest number of scion sprout were recorded in Ullal-1 and Ullal-3 (14.40 days). The observations at April grafting showed that the shoot height ranged from 7.00 to 5.30 cm. The maximum shoot height was (7.00 cm) was found inUN-50 grafts prepared in the month of April followed by Ullal-3.The April month has recorded highest percentage of success ranged from 85.80 to 84.00 (%). There was no significant difference found in October g rafted. Correlation analyses in both the month such as April and October to measure for suitable month with other characters indicated that, in the month of April, le af size was found to be significant and positively correlated with shoot height. Number of days taken to sprout scion was found to be significantly and positively correlated with T mosquito damage at 6 months and grafts success at 3 months. With over all observation in correlation analysis suggest that leaf size, number of da ys taken to sprout scion, graft success at three and six months as well as T mosquito damage would decide the success rate of quality grafts. Key wordsVariety of scion, Grafting period, Grafting Success, Saplings, Anacardium occidentale L","PeriodicalId":92914,"journal":{"name":"International journal of microbiology and current research","volume":"19 1","pages":"1120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87591875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PHENOTYPIC EVALUATION OF PREVALENCE OF EXTENDED SPECTRUM BETA-LACTAMASES (ESBLs) PRODUCING UROPATHOGENS USING MODIFIED DOUBLE DISK SYNERGY TEST (MDDST) ALONG WITH THEIR ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY PROFILE 利用改良的双盘协同试验(MDDST)对产生尿路病原体的广谱β -内酰胺酶(ESBLs)的流行率及其抗生素敏感性进行表型评估

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1147-1151

N. Jahan, R. Khatoon

引用次数: 0

ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF Salmonella enterica serovars typhi and paratyphi FROM BLOOD ISOLATES IN CHILDREN FROM A NORTH DELHI TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL 北德里一家三级保健医院儿童血液分离的伤寒和副伤寒沙门氏菌血清型的抗菌素耐药性

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1123-1125

Sanjay Jain, N. Shree, Mukesh Sharma, S. Satija, M. Kumar

{"title":"ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE OF Salmonella enterica serovars typhi and paratyphi FROM BLOOD ISOLATES IN CHILDREN FROM A NORTH DELHI TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL","authors":"Sanjay Jain, N. Shree, Mukesh Sharma, S. Satija, M. Kumar","doi":"10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1123-1125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1123-1125","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Salmonella typhi and paratyphi are mainly responsible for causing enteric fever in India. Widespread use of some common antimicrobial agents led to emergence of Salmonella strains with reduced susceptibility and multidrug resistance. Susceptibility pattern keep changing and vary from p lace to place with time. Methods: A retrospective study was carried out to evaluate Salmonella blood isolates in children < 15 years, in relation to specific serotype, age distribution and prevalent antimicrobial resistance pattern. Results: Salmonella typhi was most common serotype isolated, accounting for 89.2% of total isolates. None of Salmonella isolates were MDR and all were resistant to nalidixic acid. Ciprofloxacin resistance was found in 34.2% of isolates. Low leve l resistance was seen towards first line antimicrobials including ampicillin (7.2%), chloramphenicol (5.4%) and cotrimoxazole (2.7%). Conclusion: Emergence of antimic robial resistance in typhoidal Salmonellae constitutes a new challenge. Re-emergence of strains sensitive towards first line antimicrobial agents emphasizes concept of antibiotic recycling in hospitals. KeywordsMultidrug resistance (MDR), nalidixic acid resistant Salmonella typhi (NARST), enteric fever","PeriodicalId":92914,"journal":{"name":"International journal of microbiology and current research","volume":"2 1","pages":"1123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74321842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PHENOTYPING OF VASCULAR STREAK DIEBACK DISEASE (VSD) RESISTANT COCOA HYBRIDS AND ENDORSEMENT OF RESISTANT GENE IN AUSPICIOUS GENOTYPE BY EMPLOYING MOLECULAR MARKER SYSTEMS 利用分子标记系统对抗维管条纹枯病(vsd)的可可杂交种进行表型分析及在吉祥基因型中对抗性基因的标记

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1126-1131

J. Minimol, B. Suma, P. Jayasree, P. Chithira, R. Sunil, Deepu Mathew, M. R. Midhuna

引用次数: 1

MOLECULAR ASPECTS OF SCLEROTINIA STEM ROT DISEASE MANAGEMENT IN OILSEED CROPS 油料作物菌核病防治的分子研究

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1166-1170

N. C. Gupta, M. Rao, Pankaj Sharma

引用次数: 2

EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING Bacillus Spp. AND Pseudomonas Spp. ON GROWTH, RHIZOSPHERIC POPULATION AND PHOSPHOROUS CONCENTRATION OF ASHWAGANDHA (Withania somnifera) 促生芽孢杆菌和假单胞菌对烟藤生长、根际种群和磷浓度的影响

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1143-1146

Deepshikha Thakur, M. Kaur, A. Mishra, Vineet Shyam

引用次数: 0

PREVALENCE OF INDUCIBLE CLINDAMYCIN RESISTANCE IN Staphylococcus aureus ISOLATED FROM VARIOUS CLINICAL SAMPLES AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, RAJKOT, WESTERN INDIA 从印度西部拉杰科特三级医疗医院的不同临床样本中分离出的金黄色葡萄球菌诱导克林霉素耐药的流行情况

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1152-1154

N. Daftary, K. Mehta

{"title":"PREVALENCE OF INDUCIBLE CLINDAMYCIN RESISTANCE IN Staphylococcus aureus ISOLATED FROM VARIOUS CLINICAL SAMPLES AT TERTIARY CARE HOSPITAL, RAJKOT, WESTERN INDIA","authors":"N. Daftary, K. Mehta","doi":"10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1152-1154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1152-1154","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Multidrug resistant Staphylococcus aureus is a problem worldwide. This has led to renewed interest in usage of Macrolide-LincosamideStreptogramin B (MLSB) antibiotics to treat Staphylococcal infections. The resistance to macrolide can be mediated by msr A gene coding for efflux mechanism or via erm genes. In vitro tests for clindamycin susceptibility may fail to detect inducible clindamycin resistance thus necessitating the need to detect such resistance by a simple D test on a routine basis. Methodology: 300 S. aureus isolates were subjected to routine antibiotic susceptibility testing including cefoxitin (30ug) by modified Kirby Bauer disc diffusion method. Erythromycin Inducible resistance to clindamycin in S. aureus was tested by “D test” as per CLSI guidelines. Results: Out of the 300 isolates; MS phenotype (MS Pheno) was seen in 10.3% (31) Erythromycin Inducible Clindamycin Resistance (iMLSb) is seen in 19% (58), constitutional (cMLSb) resistance was seen in 12% (36). Out of the total 58 Erythromycin Inducible Resistance Isolates, 63.79% (37) were associated with MRSA and 36.20% (21) were associated with MSSA. Conclusion: Clindamycin is kept as a reserve drug and is usually advocated in severe MRSA infections. This study showed that D test shoul d be used mandatorily in routine disc diffusion test to detect inducible clindamycin resistance in S. aureus for optimum treatment of patients. KeywordsClindamycin resistance, Constitutive MLSB, inducible MLSB, MS MLSB, MRSA","PeriodicalId":92914,"journal":{"name":"International journal of microbiology and current research","volume":"81 1","pages":"1152"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84135153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF WHEY PROTEIN CONCENTRATE ON MANUFACTURING OF NONFAT FERMENTED MILK 乳清浓缩蛋白对脱脂发酵乳生产的影响

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1132-1134

P. K. Bisoi, Rakesh Kumar, B. Rani, Brijendra Singh, A. Barman, T. Maity

引用次数: 0

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-04-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1117-1119

V. Rao

{"title":"CATHETER RELATED BLOODSTREAM INFECTIONS (CRBSI) IN INTENSIVE CARE UNITS: A PROSPECTIVE STUDY OF ITS RATE, MICROBIOLOGICAL PROFILE AND ASSOCIATED FACTORS","authors":"V. Rao","doi":"10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1117-1119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.9735/0975-5276.10.4.1117-1119","url":null,"abstract":"In A Prospective Study of Its Rate, Abstract- Background: Central venous catheters (CVC) are integral to the modern intensive care practices and its inevitable use also makes patients prone to Catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI). The aim of the present study was to prospectively study the rate; microbiological profile with antibiotic susceptibility and associated factors of central venous catheter related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) in intensive care units of a tertiary hospital in South India. Materials and Methods : The present study was a case control study conducted on 109 patients with CVC in situ. Quantitative blood cultures (QBC) and catheter tip cultures were performed; microbiological profile and antimicrobial susceptibility were assessed. Results : CRBSI was diagnosed in (18/109) patients and the rate of CVC- Blood stream infection number of CVC days was calculated as 13.64 per 1000 catheter days. The mean age of cases was observed to be 51.25(+-6.98) yrs. Patients from surgical ICU; signs of inflammation around catheter site, length of ICU stay, having underlying co-morbid conditions were significantly associated with CRBSI. Staphylococcus aureus followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa and non-albicans Candida were common CRBSI pathogens and the bacterial agents were found to be multidrug-resistant (MDR). Conclusion : The incidence of CRBSI was 16.52% and the rate was 13.64 per 1000 catheter day. CRBSI were significantly associated with higher mean age; longer duration of catheterisation and longer stay in ICU.","PeriodicalId":92914,"journal":{"name":"International journal of microbiology and current research","volume":"14 1","pages":"1117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75208174","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

ANTIMICROBIAL STUDIES OF SOME NOVEL ORGANOBISMUTH COMPOUNDS 一些新型有机铋化合物的抗菌研究

International journal of microbiology and current research Pub Date : 2018-03-30 DOI: 10.9735/0975-5276.10.3.1083-1085

Pramila R. Gupta, P. Rani, R. Kant

引用次数: 2