EFFECT OF PLANT GROWTH PROMOTING Bacillus Spp. AND Pseudomonas Spp. ON GROWTH, RHIZOSPHERIC POPULATION AND PHOSPHOROUS CONCENTRATION OF ASHWAGANDHA (Withania somnifera)

Deepshikha Thakur, M. Kaur, A. Mishra, Vineet Shyam
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Abstract

In the present study, Bacillus and Pseudomonas spp. from the rhizosphere of Ashwagandha were isolated and characterized for various plant growth promoting properties. Out of 30 screened isolates, total six isolates, three belonging to Bacillus spp. (WsNB-2, WsNB-6 and WsJB-13) and three belonging to Pseudomonas spp. (WsCP-1, WsCP-5 and WsCP-6) were selected and used in the pot experiment to study their effect on growth of Ashwagandha, rhizospheric bacterial population and phosphorus concentration of soil. On the basis of pot trial, Pseudomonas spp. (WsCP -1) and Bacillus spp. (WsNB -2) were found to be the best in positively influencing both plant and soil. KeywordsBacillus, Pseudomonas, Ashwagandha, Biofertilizers, Medicinal plants
促生芽孢杆菌和假单胞菌对烟藤生长、根际种群和磷浓度的影响
本研究从Ashwagandha根际分离出芽孢杆菌和假单胞菌,并对其具有多种促进植物生长的特性进行了鉴定。从筛选到的30株分离株中,选取芽孢杆菌3株(WsNB-2、WsNB-6和WsJB-13)和假单胞菌3株(WsCP-1、WsCP-5和WsCP-6)共6株进行盆栽试验,研究了它们对Ashwagandha生长、根际细菌数量和土壤磷浓度的影响。在盆栽试验的基础上,发现假单胞菌(Pseudomonas spp, WsCP -1)和芽孢杆菌(Bacillus spp, WsNB -2)对植物和土壤的正向影响最好。关键词芽孢杆菌,假单胞菌,印度人参,生物肥料,药用植物
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