Physical medicine and rehabilitation research最新文献

Specific intracellular Ca2+ signal in hepatocytes after 70% partial hepatectomy in rats 大鼠肝部分切除70%后肝细胞内特异性Ca2+信号

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/pmrr.1000221

Z. Taira, Hiroshi Monmasu, Y. Ueda

引用次数: 0

Probable causes of blood clotting driven by SARS-CoV-2 由SARS-CoV-2驱动的血液凝固的可能原因

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/pmrr.1000222

Mohammad Safiuddin

引用次数: 0

Spinal segmental sensitization as a common origin of chronic non-specific regional musculoskeletal pain: review of its pathophysiology and diagnosis 脊柱节段性致敏是慢性非特异性区域性肌肉骨骼疼痛的共同起源:病理生理学和诊断的综述

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/pmrr.1000223

Tomas Nakazato, P. Romero, M. Guzzardo

{"title":"Spinal segmental sensitization as a common origin of chronic non-specific regional musculoskeletal pain: review of its pathophysiology and diagnosis","authors":"Tomas Nakazato, P. Romero, M. Guzzardo","doi":"10.15761/pmrr.1000223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/pmrr.1000223","url":null,"abstract":"Musculoskeletal pain involving a region of the spine with radiation to the head, trunk, or extremities is relatively common in daily medical practice, such as upper- neck pain with headache, lower-neck pain and discomfort in the shoulders and arms, or low-back pain with sciatica. The instability of a vertebral segment produces a persistent barrage of nociceptive impulses that trigger peripheral and central sensitization phenomena, affecting the metamere innervated by the corresponding nerve root. This process produces clinical manifestations of hyperalgesia and/or allodynia in dermatomes, myotomes, and sclerotomes with a typical regional distribution known as spinal segmental sensitization (SSS). The activation of new peripheral nociceptive foci within the affected metamere can further aggravate the clinical picture. This disorder is usually classified as non-specific for being a somatosensory nervous system dysfunction without evident structural damage, which can lead to confusion since the magnitude of pain and disability reported by the patient appear to be disproportionate to the findings of auxiliary tests. In the absence of a timely diagnosis and adequate treatment, patients may resort to alternative therapies, which often do not solve the problem. The use of a standardized set of diagnostic criteria will help clinicians identify SSS and help researchers conduct studies in homogeneous populations. This review of its pathophysiology provides a foundation for rationally and systematically establishing the best treatment schemes and thus will benefit the many patients who suffer from this syndrome, which represents a challenge for","PeriodicalId":92704,"journal":{"name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67509662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Skeleton-driven dynamics modeling for computer-aided muscular rehabilitation 计算机辅助肌肉康复的骨骼驱动动力学建模

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/pmrr.1000220

Jianping Cai, Feng Lin

引用次数: 0

Intensity and frequency of musculoskeletal pain among statin and non-statin taking patients referred to physical therapy - A cross sectional survey 他汀类药物和非他汀类药物患者在接受物理治疗时肌肉骨骼疼痛的强度和频率-横断面调查

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/pmrr.1000214

Sereen Jabaren, T. Jacob, Y. Grosman, Dmitry German

引用次数: 0

Benefits of short-term training with vibrotactile biofeedback of trunk sway on balance control in multiple sclerosis 躯干摆动振动触觉生物反馈短期训练对多发性硬化症患者平衡控制的益处

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/PMRR.1000213

H. Rust, N. Lutz, Zumbrunnen, M. Imhof, Ö. Yaldizli, Haller, Allum Jhj

{"title":"Benefits of short-term training with vibrotactile biofeedback of trunk sway on balance control in multiple sclerosis","authors":"H. Rust, N. Lutz, Zumbrunnen, M. Imhof, Ö. Yaldizli, Haller, Allum Jhj","doi":"10.15761/PMRR.1000213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/PMRR.1000213","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aims: Patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) suffer from diminished balance control. We examined whether 4 sessions of training with vibrotactile biofeedback (VTfb) of trunk sway could improve their balance control and provide a carry-over effect. Methods: Baseline trunk sway was first measured for 15 MS patients. Then they received head mounted VTfb of trunk sway which was directionally active when trunk sway exceeded limits set using the baseline assessments. Stance and gait tasks were trained 2 times weekly for 2 weeks with VTfb. Assessments with VTfb were performed at the end of each week. Two weeks later balance was assessed without VTfb to determine if a carry-over effect was present. Results: Assessments with VTfb showed a significant decrease in trunk sway after 1 and 2 weeks of VTfb training (p<0.02). Carry-over improvements were also present (p<0.02). The greatest effects were found for tests of standing eyes closed stance on foam which resulted in a 59% decreased pitch sway angle (p=0.002) with VTfb and a 51% reduction (p=0.03) carry-over effect. Conclusions: This study indicates that balance control in MS patients improves rapidly after one week of training with VTfb and more slowly subsequently. The carry-over effect lasted at least 2 weeks. Future studies should determine, with more weeks of VTfb training, the time course of the slower balance and carry-over improvements following the first rapid improvement in balance control. We conclude that training with VTfb of trunk sway significantly improves balance control in MS patients, and could possibly reduce falls.","PeriodicalId":92704,"journal":{"name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67509431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Unmet needs for community-based physiotherapy services for adults in Canada and the United States: a scoping review protocol 加拿大和美国成人未满足的社区物理治疗服务需求:范围审查方案

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/PMRR.1000210

Alison Hock, Justis Beley, M. Bennett, Nick Buitelaar, Amy Connell, K. Rickaby, L. Coman, S. Wojkowski

{"title":"Unmet needs for community-based physiotherapy services for adults in Canada and the United States: a scoping review protocol","authors":"Alison Hock, Justis Beley, M. Bennett, Nick Buitelaar, Amy Connell, K. Rickaby, L. Coman, S. Wojkowski","doi":"10.15761/PMRR.1000210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15761/PMRR.1000210","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare is available through various systems and access points. However, differences in economic status can create disparities in access to healthcare services [1]. It is not the responsibility of a sole proprietor, but rather all countries, to raise more funds, or diversify funding sources, to relieve the burden of unmet needs in healthcare [2]. However, it is the government’s duty to ensure that all public and private healthcare providers operate efficiently to fulfil patient needs [2]. Schneider et al. compared 11 high-income countries on 72 indicators of performance in five domains of healthcare: process, access, administrative efficiency, equity, and outcomes [3]. The United States (US) was ranked last, receiving particularly poor scores in access and affordability. Canada’s results were also substandard, ranking ninth overall, with its worst score in the access domain [3]. Furthermore, the US and Canada were identified as having large disparities in access between lowand high-incomes, particularly due to financial barriers [3]. In this context, patients may choose to forgo treatments or tests, due to associated costs [3].","PeriodicalId":92704,"journal":{"name":"Physical medicine and rehabilitation research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67508057","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of stubbies in initial phase of rehabilitation for a woman with bilateral transfemoral amputation - a case study 一名女性双侧经股截肢患者早期康复阶段的疗效-个案研究

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.35248/2329-9096.20.8.579

T. Behera, S. Jayavant, A. Biswas

引用次数: 0

Organizational Justice, Job Stress, and Work-family Conflict: Their Interrelationships in Universities' Personnel 组织公正、工作压力与工作-家庭冲突:高校人员的相互关系

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2019-04-08 DOI: 10.20944/PREPRINTS201904.0099.V1

Sorush Niknamian

引用次数: 1

Rehabilitation after fast-track knee arthroplasty: A scoping review on evidence-based challenges 快速通道膝关节置换术后的康复:循证挑战的范围回顾

Physical medicine and rehabilitation research Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI: 10.15761/PMRR.1000201

F. Pennestrì, Negrini Francesco, Banfi Giuseppe

引用次数: 0