Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity最新文献_第8页

Effects of 50 Days Ovomet Supplementation on Biomechanical Parameters and Subjective Pain Perception among Old Institutionalized Patients. A PreliminaryStudy 补充50天排卵期对老年机构化患者生物力学参数和主观疼痛感觉的影响。初步研究

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-31 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000198

A. Aguirre, E. G. Quintana, M. Fenaux, ra Erdozain, M. Nuez

{"title":"Effects of 50 Days Ovomet Supplementation on Biomechanical Parameters and Subjective Pain Perception among Old Institutionalized Patients. A PreliminaryStudy","authors":"A. Aguirre, E. G. Quintana, M. Fenaux, ra Erdozain, M. Nuez","doi":"10.4172/2329-9509.1000198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9509.1000198","url":null,"abstract":"According to previous published works, the eggshell membrane has shown a positive effect on the joint pain relief. In this study, several tests were performed to measure the effect of Ovomet® (eggshell membrane) supplementation on the subjective perception and biomechanical variables in institutionalized patients of advanced age before and after 50 days of 300 mg Ovomet® administration. The aim was to demonstrate and verify the protective and regenerative effects of Ovomet® on the joints. To measure this effects some pain perception questionnaires were performed and biomechanical variables such as muscle strength and power in knee extension, linear stiffness of the Achilles tendon (AT) by ultrasound, muscle stiffness by means of sensor in two different manoeuvers were carried out. In conclusion, the daily intake of 300 mg Ovomet® during 50 days showed a positive effect on the linear stiffness of the AT in institutionalized elderly patients showing the usefulness of the echography technique of linear stiffness of the AT to study the factors that increase the protection capacity of the joints.","PeriodicalId":92253,"journal":{"name":"Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity","volume":" ","pages":"1-3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2329-9509.1000198","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46189102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Hair and Saliva Trace Elements Content in Young Athletes from Kazan Region, Russia 俄罗斯喀山地区青年运动员头发和唾液微量元素含量

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-31 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000197

N. Rylova, A. Nabatov, A. Zholinsky, Sereda Ap, M. Klyuchnikov, Rychkov Ey, Gorsky Ve, Swede Si

引用次数: 0

Whole Body Vibration Training Attenuates Bone Loss in Osteoporosis: A Case Report 全身振动训练可减轻骨质疏松症患者骨质流失1例报告

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-31 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000196

H. Almstedt

{"title":"Whole Body Vibration Training Attenuates Bone Loss in Osteoporosis: A Case Report","authors":"H. Almstedt","doi":"10.4172/2329-9509.1000196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9509.1000196","url":null,"abstract":"Osteoporosis increases risk for fracture, however weight-bearing exercise may influence bone health and reduce risk for falling. This case study involves an osteoporotic female (57 years) who underwent whole body vibration training which progressed to achieve 15 sets of 60 sec at 26 Hz. Between sets of whole body vibration training, the participant performed 1 min of exercise aimed to reduce risk for falling. Training occurred 3 days/week for 6 months, when the patient experienced bilateral radial fractures unrelated to training. After healing, whole body vibration training resumed for another 9 months. Physical fitness and risk for falls was assessed using the Senior Fitness Test at three time points across the intervention. Bone mineral density was measured via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry at the hip and spine regularly for approximately 18 years; in the 16 years leading up to and including the 2 years of vibration training. Six months of whole body vibration training, interrupted by 10 months for fracture healing, followed by another 9 months, corresponded to an 8% improvement in bone mineral density at the femoral neck and maintenance of bone mineral density at the spine. Improvements in the Senior Fitness Test indicate reduced risk for falling. Whole body vibration may be a viable treatment option for osteoporotic women averse to medications and/or those who cannot tolerate weight-bearing activity.","PeriodicalId":92253,"journal":{"name":"Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2329-9509.1000196","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46526615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Autoimmune Diseases have a Strong Genetic Basis, such as HLAB27 in Ankylosing Spondylitis 自身免疫性疾病具有很强的遗传基础，例如强直性脊柱炎中的HLAB27

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-29 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000195

K. Desai

引用次数: 0

Bone Analysis of T-Cell Leukaemia Translocation-Associated Gene (TCTA)Transgenic Mice and Conditional Knockout Mice: Possibility that TCTA ProteinExpressed on Osteoclasts Plays a Role as a Novel Coupling Factor In Vivo t细胞白血病易位相关基因(TCTA)转基因小鼠和条件敲除小鼠的骨分析:TCTA蛋白在破骨细胞上表达的可能性在体内作为一种新的偶联因子

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-29 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000194

S. Kotake, Y. Nanke, T. Yago, M. Kawamoto, T. Kobashigawa, H. Yamanaka

引用次数: 0

Positive Correlation of RANK Expression on Human Monocytes with Age: RANK Expressed on Human Monocytes may play a Role in Senile Osteoporosis RANK在人单核细胞上的表达与年龄呈正相关：RANK在老年骨质疏松症中的作用

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-24 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000193

Y. Nanke, Tsuyoshi Kobashikawa, T. Yago, M. Kawamoto, H. Yamanaka, S. Kotake

引用次数: 0

Total Hip Arthroplasty in Severe Osteoporosis - Technical Tips to Avert Complications Prophylactic Locked Plating Along With Total Hip Arthroplasty for Severe Osteoporosis with Intramedullary Nail In Situ 严重骨质疏松症的全髋关节置换术-避免并发症的技术提示原位髓内钉预防性锁定钢板加全髋关节置换治疗严重骨质疏松

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-10 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000192

R. Malhotra, D. Gautam

引用次数: 1

Why Age Matters: Inflammation, Cancer and Hormones in the Development of Sarcopenia 为什么年龄很重要:炎症、癌症和激素在肌肉减少症的发展中起作用

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-03-08 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000191

D. Saul, A. Schilling, R. Kosinsky

{"title":"Why Age Matters: Inflammation, Cancer and Hormones in the Development of Sarcopenia","authors":"D. Saul, A. Schilling, R. Kosinsky","doi":"10.4172/2329-9509.1000191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9509.1000191","url":null,"abstract":"In an aging population, the decline in muscle mass and strength in combination with a high prevalence of osteoporosis and cancer leads to a multitude of clinical manifestations. In the recent years, mouse models of wasting in cancer and inflammation, including xenograft, genetic and chemically induced models, allowed to uncover several key mechanisms underlying muscle loss. These include inflammation, hormone alterations and deregulated protein degradation. Inflammation is associated with increased expression of tumor necrosis factor α (TNF-α), nuclear factor κB (NF-κB), and interleukin (IL)-6 and is therefore linked to inflammatory bowel diseases or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Moreover, active NF-κB signaling and IL-6 secretion commonly occurs in malignancies and cancer-induced cachexia. The ubiquitin proteasome-mediated degradation of proteins represents a second pathway underlying sarcopenia and is partially initiated by inflammatory signaling. Consequently, increased levels of the E3 ligases Muscle RING-Finger Protein-1 (MuRF1), Atrogin-1/Muscle Atrophy F-box (MAFbx), and tumor necrosis factor α receptor adaptor protein 6 (TRAF6) are associated with high rates of protein degradation. Furthermore, hormonal alterations, such as the aging-related decline of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1), lead to a reduction of muscle mass. \u0000Interestingly, experimental targeting of several of those sarcopenia-associated factors in vivo resulted in a rescue of muscle mass and function. While therapeutic options nowadays still need to be evaluated regarding their clinical practicability, IL-6 antibodies, inhibition of cyclooxygenases and inhibitors of myostatin appear promising.","PeriodicalId":92253,"journal":{"name":"Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2329-9509.1000191","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44817265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Osteoporosis and the Role of Physical Therapy in the Different Domains 骨质疏松症和物理治疗在不同领域的作用

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-02-16 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000190

G. Posa, E. Roka, Edit Szíver, Regina Finta, Levente Szilágyi, Krisztina Koncsek Pt, E. Nagy

引用次数: 4

Prevalence and Factors Associated With Decreased Bone Mineral Density in Young and Middle-Aged Male Schizophrenic Patients 中青年男性精神分裂症患者骨密度下降的患病率及相关因素

Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity Pub Date : 2017-02-16 DOI: 10.4172/2329-9509.1000189

Yang Shen, Zhiyong Li, Yichen Huang, Jing Yan, Ying Liang

{"title":"Prevalence and Factors Associated With Decreased Bone Mineral Density in Young and Middle-Aged Male Schizophrenic Patients","authors":"Yang Shen, Zhiyong Li, Yichen Huang, Jing Yan, Ying Liang","doi":"10.4172/2329-9509.1000189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2329-9509.1000189","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The prevalence and factors of decreased bone mineral density (BMD) in young and middle-aged schizophrenic male subjects were examined in this study. \u0000Methods: The sample included male patients, diagnosed with schizophrenia, between 18 and 45 years old. In the large-sample, cross-sectional study, cluster sampling method was adopted. 200 male inpatients in total, between 18 and 45 years old, diagnosed with schizophrenia, were included and interviewed in Beijing. The clinical assessment instruments included the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) and a questionnaire with disease-related investigations and general information. The laboratory measurements concluded calcium, phosphorus, total cholesterol, prolactin (PRL), thyroid stimulating hormone, fT3, T3, fT4, T4, testosterone and fasting blood-glucose (FBG). Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was used to test BMD. \u0000Results: The prevalence of osteopenia or osteoporosis was 33.5% (n=67). The prevalence of fracture in decreased BMD group was 17.9%12/67, significantly higher than that in the normal BMD group 8.3%11/133(p<0.05). Decreased BMD was associated with PANSS-negative scores, PANSS-total scores, body mass index (BMI), smoking and weight. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that BMI and PANSS-negative score had statistically significant difference between two groups. \u0000Conclusion: Prevalence of decreased bone mineral density was higher in young and middle-aged male subjects with schizophrenia in China. And the prevalence of fracture was more than twice in the decreased BMD group compared with the normal BMD group. PANSS-negative symptom was a risk factor, while BMI was a protective factor.","PeriodicalId":92253,"journal":{"name":"Journal of osteoporosis and physical activity","volume":"5 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.4172/2329-9509.1000189","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42819191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1