Brain injury最新文献_第2页

Are standing balance and walking ability deficits poststroke related to the integrity of the corticospinal and non-corticospinal tracts? A meta-analysis. 中风后站立平衡和行走能力障碍与皮质脊髓束和非皮质脊髓束的完整性有关吗？一项荟萃分析。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-22 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2422382

Amber van Hinsberg, Renata Loureiro-Chaves, Jonas Schröder, Steven Truijen, Wim Saeys, Laetitia Yperzeele

{"title":"Are standing balance and walking ability deficits poststroke related to the integrity of the corticospinal and non-corticospinal tracts? A meta-analysis.","authors":"Amber van Hinsberg, Renata Loureiro-Chaves, Jonas Schröder, Steven Truijen, Wim Saeys, Laetitia Yperzeele","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2422382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2422382","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The importance of corticospinal tract (CST) integrity in upper limb recovery poststroke is well established, but its association with standing balance and walking remains unclear. This meta-analysis aimed to establish the relationship between CST and non-CST motor tract integrity, and clinical scores of standing balance and walking poststroke.Methods: In July 2024, five databases were searched for studies, focusing on diffusion MRI metrics and clinical scores of standing balance and/or walking independence poststroke. Meta-analyses were conducted to pool correlation coefficients (r) and group differences (d) based on CST integrity.Results: Twenty-two studies were included. Cross-sectional analysis showed no correlation (r < .25) between CST metrics and the functional ambulation category (FAC) in the sub-acute phase. Weak prognostic associations were found for CST-FA and CST-FN with FAC. Significant FAC score differences were found between preserved- and disrupted CST groups in the sub-acute (d = .79) and chronic (d = 1.07) phase and for prognostic analysis (d = 1.40). Non-CST metrics showed no cross-sectional associations and mixed prognostic associations.Conclusions: CST integrity was not significantly associated with standing balance or walking independence in the sub-acute phase. Early CST integrity showed weak prognostic value for walking at 6 months. Multimodal longitudinal research is needed to improve lower limb recovery prognostics.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142685918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Gender matters": the development of infographics to raise awareness and promote gender-transformative care in traumatic brain injury. "性别问题"：制作信息图表，以提高对脑外伤的认识，并促进性别转变护理。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2429698

Thaisa Tylinski Sant'Ana, Alina Rodrigues, Farrah Schwartz, Angela Colantonio, Tatyana Mollayeva

{"title":"\"Gender matters\": the development of infographics to raise awareness and promote gender-transformative care in traumatic brain injury.","authors":"Thaisa Tylinski Sant'Ana, Alina Rodrigues, Farrah Schwartz, Angela Colantonio, Tatyana Mollayeva","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2429698","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2429698","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: To develop a series of infographics providing persons with traumatic brain injury (TBI) and their circle of care with evidence-based information on sex and gender topics in TBI.Materials and methods: We employed an iterative participatory design engaging knowledge users, scientists, and experts in brain injury and patient education. To inform infographic content, we conducted an information needs assessment with knowledge users through semi-structured interviews and referred to our previously published evidence syntheses on TBI topics. We followed principles of graphic design and science communication to create materials reflecting lived experiences of knowledge users.Results: We created a series of infographics with actionable messages and visual representations of evidence-based information. We achieved a Flesch Reading-Ease score of 60.1, corresponding to a Grade 7/8 reading level. The infographics met the color contrast criteria of the Web Content Accessibility Guidelines. Knowledge users found the material useful, visually appealing, and helpful in understanding complex topics.Conclusions: There is value in merging art and science to develop educational materials that meet the unique information needs of knowledge users. Iterative participatory design engaging diverse stakeholders is essential for co-creating knowledge translation tools to improve access to health information and quality of care after TBI.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142685907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dodecafluoropentane improves neuro-behavioral outcomes and return of spontaneous circulation rate in a swine model of cardiac arrest. 十二氟戊烷可改善猪心脏骤停模型的神经行为结果和自发性循环恢复率。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2427803

Travis W Murphy, Robert J Cueto, Jiepei Zhu, Jacob Milling, Justin Sauter, Muna Oli, Ian T Griffin, Gagan Midathala, J Adrian Tyndall, Bruce Spiess, Kevin K W Wang, Firas H Kobeissy, Torben K Becker

{"title":"Dodecafluoropentane improves neuro-behavioral outcomes and return of spontaneous circulation rate in a swine model of cardiac arrest.","authors":"Travis W Murphy, Robert J Cueto, Jiepei Zhu, Jacob Milling, Justin Sauter, Muna Oli, Ian T Griffin, Gagan Midathala, J Adrian Tyndall, Bruce Spiess, Kevin K W Wang, Firas H Kobeissy, Torben K Becker","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2427803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2427803","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Dodecafluoropentane emulsion (DDFPe) administration has previously demonstrated improved gas exchange in single-organ perfusion models. This could translate to prevention of brain injury in cardiac arrest.Methods: We induced cardiac arrest in 12 pigs, performing CPR after 5-minute downtime. Pigs were randomly assigned to DDFPe (n = 7) or saline placebo (n = 5) groups. Neurologic injury biomarkers were measured at baseline, after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC), and every 24 hours in survivors. Blinded Neurological Alertness Score, Neurological Dysfunction Score, and Overall Performance Score was performed in addition to histopathological scoring of parietal and hippocampal sections.Results: One placebo and four DDFPe pigs survived the 96-hour observation period. The odds ratio for ROSC was 7.2 (p = 0.22). Survival odds ratio was 4.6 (p = 0.29). All surviving animals had impaired motor responses that recovered by 72 hours. DDFPe animals showed better neuro-behavioral scores than placebo.Conclusion: The findings of this novel study provide a proof of concept and early signal toward efficacy of intravenous DDFPe in cardiac arrest. The trend toward improved ROSC and functional survival may reflect improved microcirculatory gas exchange in DDFPe animals. Improving gas exchange in brain microcirculation during resuscitation from cardiac arrest may provide a significant therapeutic benefit.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142680833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding factors influencing exercise program adherence for youth with persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS). 了解影响有持续性脑震荡后症状（PPCS）的青少年坚持运动计划的因素。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2428404

Beth J Bollinger, Sara Pd Chrisman, Jordan Sahlberg, Jason A Mendoza, Tonya M Palermo, Chuan Zhou, M Alison Brooks, Frederick P Rivara, Payton Pedersen, Emily Prentice, Colby Hansen

{"title":"Understanding factors influencing exercise program adherence for youth with persistent post-concussive symptoms (PPCS).","authors":"Beth J Bollinger, Sara Pd Chrisman, Jordan Sahlberg, Jason A Mendoza, Tonya M Palermo, Chuan Zhou, M Alison Brooks, Frederick P Rivara, Payton Pedersen, Emily Prentice, Colby Hansen","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2428404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2428404","url":null,"abstract":"Background: A significant portion of youth sustain a concussion every year, with around 30% experiencing persistent post-concussion symptoms (PPCS). Research has shown exercising just below the exertion level that provokes symptoms can lead to more rapid recovery. However, youth often struggle to adhere to exercise recommendations following concussion.Methods: We conducted structured qualitative interviews (n = 32) with concussed youth and their parents to examine factors influencing motivation to engage in exercise post-concussion. Questions were framed through the lens of Self-Determination Theory (SDT) and Thematic Analysis was used to code and analyze transcripts.Results: Four primary factors appeared to motivate youth to exercise after receiving a concussion: 1) social support, 2) accountability, 3) goal setting, and 4) structure. Utilizing the lens of SDT, one could theorize that including social support and accountability helped fulfill the need of relatedness, setting goals helped fulfill the need of autonomy, and providing program structure helped fulfill the need for competence.Conclusions: Our results suggest that Self-Determination Theory may be a useful frame for examining exercise adherence post-concussion. Incorporating social support, accountability, goal setting and structure could increase the effectiveness of exercise prescription post-concussion and should be the focus of further study.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142675260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding 'quality' in adult traumatic brain injury rehabilitation from the perspectives of different stakeholders: a participatory mixed methods study. 从不同利益相关者的角度理解成人脑外伤康复的 "质量"：一项参与式混合方法研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2425743

Carolyn Murray, Anthea Worley, Julie Luker, Susan Hillier

{"title":"Understanding 'quality' in adult traumatic brain injury rehabilitation from the perspectives of different stakeholders: a participatory mixed methods study.","authors":"Carolyn Murray, Anthea Worley, Julie Luker, Susan Hillier","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2425743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2425743","url":null,"abstract":"Primary objective: The purpose of this study was to explore how 'quality' is understood for traumatic brain injury (TBI) rehabilitation from the perspectives of the rehabilitation recipients, their families and the providing clinicians.Research design: A participatory study using a mixed-methods, triangulation design.Methods: The study involved 1. a systematic literature search; 2. Individual semi-structured interviews with people with TBI and/or their caregivers and TBI rehabilitation clinicians, and 3. an online consensus process.Outcomes and results: 22 participants (7 people with TBI, 8 caregivers, 7 clinicians) participated in individual interviews. Their transcribed data were coded into broad categories via in-depth reflexive, thematic analysis; these categories were then mapped to 13 quality domains extracted from the literature. The emergent themes were then presented to the individuals, via an electronic consensus tool in two rounds. This resulted in 12 prioritized domains of quality that encompass service features, staff qualities and effectiveness.Conclusion: These evidence-informed and consensus-agreed indicators for quality may help guide both the provision and evaluation of TBI rehabilitation, that is valued and meaningful.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Responding to the ongoing pandemic-related challenges of individuals with brain injury through the perspective of community-service in Canada: A qualitative study. 通过加拿大社区服务的视角应对脑损伤患者当前面临的与大流行病相关的挑战：定性研究。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-16 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2426683

Ana Paula Salazar, Sophie Lecours, Lisa Engel, Monique A M Gignac, Shlomit Rotenberg, Sareh Zarshenas, Michelle McDonald, Emily Nalder, Carolina Bottari

{"title":"Responding to the ongoing pandemic-related challenges of individuals with brain injury through the perspective of community-service in Canada: A qualitative study.","authors":"Ana Paula Salazar, Sophie Lecours, Lisa Engel, Monique A M Gignac, Shlomit Rotenberg, Sareh Zarshenas, Michelle McDonald, Emily Nalder, Carolina Bottari","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2426683","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2426683","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To investigate brain injury (BI) associations' perspectives regarding the impacts of the second year of the COVID-19 pandemic on individuals with BI and BI associations services across Canada.Methods: This qualitative descriptive study included 26 representatives of Canadian BI associations that participated in six online focus groups to discuss the effects of the second year of the pandemic on clients living with BI and on the provision of community services.Results: Findings revealed three main themes: 1) ongoing pandemic-related challenges faced by clients living with BI, including worsening mental health and basic needs insecurities, difficulties faced by clients in adhering to safety measures, and ongoing technological issues; 2) ongoing adaptations to accommodate clients' needs, including offering tailored services, ensuring consistent and transparent safety measures, and providing hybrid services; and 3) developing a sustainable 'new normal' aligned with association mandates and resources by expanding networks and building resilience.Conclusion: The unfolding of the pandemic has brought increased challenges for people with BI and reinforced the need for adapted, clear, and accessible public health information to ensure the safety of vulnerable populations in times of crisis. It is essential to bolster community-based associations that provide direct care to people with BI.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142643472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Medical complications and advance medical decision-making in the minimally conscious state. 微意识状态下的医疗并发症和预先医疗决策。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2425737

Berno U H Overbeek, Willemijn S van Erp, Henk J Eilander, Raymond T C M Koopmans, Jan C M Lavrijsen

{"title":"Medical complications and advance medical decision-making in the minimally conscious state.","authors":"Berno U H Overbeek, Willemijn S van Erp, Henk J Eilander, Raymond T C M Koopmans, Jan C M Lavrijsen","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2425737","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/02699052.2024.2425737","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Medical complications occur frequently in MCS and influence advance medical decision-making. This study aimed to report on medical complications and advance medical decision-making in a nationwide group of MCS patients.Methods: In this descriptive cross-sectional study, clinical and advance medical decision-making characteristics were collected in a survey, completed by the treating physician.Results: The MCS population consisted of 32 patients: 65.6% traumatic etiology, 68.8% male. Patients had a median of five complications: hypertonia/spasticity (81.3%) and pneumonia (50.0%) occurred most frequently. Most patients had curative goals: three patients had a fully curative treatment scenarios, 29 a curative scenario with ≥ 1 treatment restrictions, two a palliative and two a symptomatic scenario. Conversations about advance medical decision-making were complicated by disputes with next of kin, inability to evaluate medical treatment because of medical instability, next of kin not being ready to discuss medical treatment, or a treatment scenario explicitly based on requests of next of kin.Conclusion: Medical complications are common in MCS patients and advance medical decision making was complicated. This legitimates realization of specialized care across acute, post-acute and long-term care. Further longitudinal research into advance medical decision-making is recommended.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142614667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

What traditional neuropsychological assessment got wrong about mild traumatic brain injury. II: limitations in test development, research design, statistical and psychometric issues. 传统神经心理评估对轻度脑外伤的误解。二：测试开发、研究设计、统计和心理测量问题的局限性。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-09 Epub Date: 2024-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2376261

Erin D Bigler, Steven Allder, Jeff Victoroff

{"title":"What traditional neuropsychological assessment got wrong about mild traumatic brain injury. II: limitations in test development, research design, statistical and psychometric issues.","authors":"Erin D Bigler, Steven Allder, Jeff Victoroff","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2376261","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2376261","url":null,"abstract":"Primary objective: This is Part II of a four-part opinion review on traditional neuropsychological assessment methods and findings associated with mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). This Part II review focuses on historical, psychometric and statistical issues involving traditional neuropsychological methods that have been used in neuropsychological outcome studies of mTBI, but demonstrates the critical limitations of traditional methods.Research design: This is an opinion review.Methods and procedures: Traditional neuropsychological tests are dated and lack specificity in evaluating such a heterogenous and complex injury as occurs with mTBI.Main outcome and results: In this review, we demonstrate traditional neuropsychological methods were never developed as standalone measures for detecting subtle changes in neurocognitive or neurobehavioral functioning and likewise, never designed to address the multifaceted issues related to underlying mTBI neuropathology symptom burden from having sustained a concussive brain injury.Conclusions: For neuropsychological assessment to continue to contribute to clinical practice and outcome literature involving mTBI, major innovative changes are needed that will likely require technological advances of novel assessment techniques more specifically directed to evaluating the mTBI patient. These will be discussed in Part IV.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1053-1074"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141787207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Morbid hunger and hyperphagia post-traumatic brain injury in a young male: good prognosis with escitalopram and multidisciplinary rehabilitation. 一名年轻男性在脑外伤后出现病态饥饿和食欲亢进：使用艾司西酞普兰和多学科康复治疗后预后良好。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-09 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2378838

Muhamad Faizal Zainudin, Cha Mei Yee, Khin Nyein Yin

{"title":"Morbid hunger and hyperphagia post-traumatic brain injury in a young male: good prognosis with escitalopram and multidisciplinary rehabilitation.","authors":"Muhamad Faizal Zainudin, Cha Mei Yee, Khin Nyein Yin","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2378838","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2378838","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Morbid hunger and hyperphagia (MHH) is a rare neurological disorder that can manifest following damage to the right frontal and temporal lobes. It can lead to detrimental short and long-term complications such as electrolyte imbalances, obesity, and cardiovascular diseases. This report details the case of a young male patient who developed MHH five months post-traumatic brain injury.Method: Single-case report. The patient exhibited colossal appetite, overeating, food-demanding behavior, and rapid weight gain. The prescription of quetiapine to manage his visual and auditory hallucinations was suspected of exacerbating the hyperphagia. A comprehensive, multidisciplinary rehabilitation approach was implemented, encompassing a meticulous dietary regime, environmental modifications, behavioral management, physical activities, therapeutic exercises, and pharmacological interventions, which included switching the anti-psychotics and introducing low-dose escitalopram.Results: Over the course of 6 months, the MHH gradually subsided, and the patient achieved the target bodyweight. The Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended improved from 3 to 5.Conclusion: This is the first report on the use of escitalopram to manage secondary eating disorders. Our findings underscore the necessity to formally catalog and recognize disorders like MHH in diagnostic classifications to facilitate the systematic study of their pathophysiology, natural history, prognosis, and management strategies.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1147-1151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141625946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pre-injury psychiatric history, subacute symptoms and personality traits predict social reintegration at 3-month post-mild traumatic brain injury. 受伤前的精神病史、亚急性症状和人格特质可预测轻度脑外伤三个月后重新融入社会的情况。

IF 1.5 4区医学

Brain injury Pub Date : 2024-11-09 Epub Date: 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.1080/02699052.2024.2373919

Catherine Gagnon, Laurence Trépanier, Stéphany Denault, Maude Laguë-Beauvais, Rajeet Saluja, Jennifer Massad, Michel Abouassaly, Elaine de Guise

{"title":"Pre-injury psychiatric history, subacute symptoms and personality traits predict social reintegration at 3-month post-mild traumatic brain injury.","authors":"Catherine Gagnon, Laurence Trépanier, Stéphany Denault, Maude Laguë-Beauvais, Rajeet Saluja, Jennifer Massad, Michel Abouassaly, Elaine de Guise","doi":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2373919","DOIUrl":"10.1080/02699052.2024.2373919","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The purpose of the study was to identify whether the presence of a pre-injury psychiatric history, subacute post-concussive symptoms (PCS) and personality traits were predictive of less favorable social reintegration for 3 months following a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI).Method: A total of 76 patients with mTBI were included, and the presence of a pre-injury psychiatric history was identified from the medical chart. One-month post-accident, these patients completed the Millon Multiaxial Clinical Inventory, 3rd Edition assessing personality traits and the Rivermead Post-Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire to measure subacute PCS. Social reintegration was measured using the Mayo-Portland Adaptability Inventory, 4th Edition at 3-month post-accident.Results: The presence of pre-injury psychiatric history, high levels of subacute PCS and Cluster B personality traits such as histrionic and borderline features were significant predictors of social reintegration quality at 3-month post injury.Conclusion: This study provides new insights on cluster B personality traits and its influence on recovery and social reintegration at 3-month post mTBI.","PeriodicalId":9082,"journal":{"name":"Brain injury","volume":" ","pages":"1075-1083"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141625947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0