BioScience最新文献_第7页

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-08-23 eCollection Date: 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf132

Juli G Pausas, Jon E Keeley, William J Bond

引用次数: 0

Conservation of coral genetic diversity through a global biorepository network. 通过全球生物库网络保护珊瑚遗传多样性。

IF 9.5 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-08-21 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf117

Mary Hagedorn, Nikolas Zuchowicz, E Michael Henley, Claire Lager, Riley Perry, Harvey Blackburn, Jessica Bouwmeester, Olivier Brunel, Claire Carter, Kathryn M Rodriguez-Clark, Pierre Comizzoli, Beth Firchau, Dean Miller, Jennifer Moore, Erinn M Muller, Keri O'Neil, Andrea M Quattrini, Didier Zoccola, Anastazia T Banaszak, Kristen L Marhaver, Rebecca Hobbs, Justine K O'Brien, Jonathan Daly

{"title":"Conservation of coral genetic diversity through a global biorepository network.","authors":"Mary Hagedorn, Nikolas Zuchowicz, E Michael Henley, Claire Lager, Riley Perry, Harvey Blackburn, Jessica Bouwmeester, Olivier Brunel, Claire Carter, Kathryn M Rodriguez-Clark, Pierre Comizzoli, Beth Firchau, Dean Miller, Jennifer Moore, Erinn M Muller, Keri O'Neil, Andrea M Quattrini, Didier Zoccola, Anastazia T Banaszak, Kristen L Marhaver, Rebecca Hobbs, Justine K O'Brien, Jonathan Daly","doi":"10.1093/biosci/biaf117","DOIUrl":"10.1093/biosci/biaf117","url":null,"abstract":"If greenhouse gas emissions continue unabated, 95% of the world's shallow water reef-building corals could die within decades. Reducing global carbon emissions is critical, but progress is slow, with relief likely arriving too late. Active conservation intervention is needed now to safeguard reefs. To this end, we have created a global partnership establishing and expanding a coral biorepository alliance to maintain diverse collections of corals in biosecure facilities using three main approaches: frozen nonliving tissue samples, live coral colonies in aquaculture, and frozen and alive cryopreserved samples. This alliance aims to integrate and standardize sample types and biorepository management processes through global collaboration, securing essential bio- and genetic diversity and creating a hedge against the extinction of species and populations in the wild. In addition, this network will serve to actively support long-term coral adaptation, resilience, and restoration through the production of new coral genotypes from live and cryopreserved samples.","PeriodicalId":9003,"journal":{"name":"BioScience","volume":"75 11","pages":"966-974"},"PeriodicalIF":9.5,"publicationDate":"2025-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12650515/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145628991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Fermented fruits: scrumping, sharing, and the origin of feasting. 发酵水果：聚食、分享与盛宴的起源。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-31 eCollection Date: 2025-09-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf102

Nathaniel J Dominy, Luke D Fannin, Erin R Vogel, Martha M Robbins, Catherine Hobaiter

引用次数: 0

Choosing to be picky: an evidence-based system for selecting pollinator-friendly garden plants to support biodiversity. 选择是挑剔的：一个基于证据的系统，选择传粉者友好的花园植物，以支持生物多样性。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-30 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf090

Andrew Salisbury, Stephanie Bird, Helen Bostock, Carol Barrie, Saskia Harris, Rosalyn Marshall, Richard Sanford, Mark Tuson, Nick Tew

{"title":"Choosing to be picky: an evidence-based system for selecting pollinator-friendly garden plants to support biodiversity.","authors":"Andrew Salisbury, Stephanie Bird, Helen Bostock, Carol Barrie, Saskia Harris, Rosalyn Marshall, Richard Sanford, Mark Tuson, Nick Tew","doi":"10.1093/biosci/biaf090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf090","url":null,"abstract":"Pollinator declines are a global concern, and garden plants can help mitigate declines in biodiversity. The availability, functionality, variety, and desirability of plants in cultivation have resulted in many lists of pollinator-friendly garden plants, but these often lack clear evidence, being based largely on author expertise. By reviewing the Royal Horticultural Society's Plants for Pollinators garden plants list, we evaluated 354 plant taxa using a decision tree and a working group. Over 90% of taxa have good evidence of being beneficial to pollinators, whereas 4% were excluded, and 5% required further investigation. This methodology provides a practical approach to creating, reviewing, and refining plant lists for pollinators, ensuring they are based on robust empirical data. This process has the potential to be adapted and applied globally to enhance pollinator-friendly planting schemes. We present a structured evidence-based methodology of assessing evidence for cultivated plants for pollinators.","PeriodicalId":9003,"journal":{"name":"BioScience","volume":"75 11","pages":"926-936"},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12650512/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145629077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Toward a more effective funding model for conservation. 朝着更有效的保护资金模式迈进。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-29 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf124

Alice C Hughes, Stefano Cannicci, Bayden Russell, Gray A Williams, Benoit Guénard

引用次数: 0

iNaturalist accelerates biodiversity research. 自然主义者加速生物多样性研究。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-28 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf104

Brittany M Mason, Thomas Mesaglio, Jackson Barratt Heitmann, Mark Chandler, Shawan Chowdhury, Simon B Z Gorta, Florencia Grattarola, Quentin Groom, Colleen Hitchcock, Levi Hoskins, Samantha K Lowe, Marina Marquis, Nadja Pernat, Vaughn Shirey, Shukherdorj Baasanmunkh, Corey T Callaghan

{"title":"iNaturalist accelerates biodiversity research.","authors":"Brittany M Mason, Thomas Mesaglio, Jackson Barratt Heitmann, Mark Chandler, Shawan Chowdhury, Simon B Z Gorta, Florencia Grattarola, Quentin Groom, Colleen Hitchcock, Levi Hoskins, Samantha K Lowe, Marina Marquis, Nadja Pernat, Vaughn Shirey, Shukherdorj Baasanmunkh, Corey T Callaghan","doi":"10.1093/biosci/biaf104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf104","url":null,"abstract":"Participatory citizen science is expanding, with iNaturalist emerging as one of the most widely used platforms globally. However, its application in research is often anecdotal. To evaluate the impact of how iNaturalist is contributing to biodiversity and conservation research, we conducted a systematic review of iNaturalist data use and compared our findings with Global Biodiversity Information Facility literature citing iNaturalist. We found that the use of iNaturalist data in peer-reviewed research has grown tenfold in the last 5 years, matching the growing increase in iNaturalist observations. Geographic and taxonomic representation in the literature generally aligns with data availability, with iNaturalist data derived from 128 countries and 638 taxonomic families being used in peer-reviewed literature. Currently, data from iNaturalist are primarily used for species distribution models and range dynamics. We highlight emerging trends in the use of iNaturalist data in the literature lending to its future potential across biodiversity sciences.","PeriodicalId":9003,"journal":{"name":"BioScience","volume":"75 11","pages":"953-965"},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12650526/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145629053","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Where, when, and how FAIR do data from aquatic mesocosm experiments get published? 水生中生态实验的数据在何时何地发表，以及发表的公平程度如何？

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-21 eCollection Date: 2025-10-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf081

Heidrun Feuchtmayr, Kelly Le Quesne, A Katharina Makower

引用次数: 0

Hespi: a pipeline for automatically detecting information from herbarium specimen sheets. Hespi：从植物标本室标本单中自动检测信息的管道。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-17 eCollection Date: 2025-08-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf042

Robert Turnbull, Emily Fitzgerald, Karen M Thompson, Joanne L Birch

引用次数: 0

Government agencies in the United States are obstructing native species restoration, creating regulatory pits for wildlife. 美国政府机构正在阻碍本土物种的恢复，为野生动物制造监管陷阱。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-16 eCollection Date: 2026-01-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf116

Jeremy T Bruskotter, L Mark Elbroch, John A Vucetich

引用次数: 0

Integrating belowground recovery into tropical forest restoration design and monitoring. 将地下恢复纳入热带森林恢复设计与监测。

IF 7.6 1区生物学

BioScience Pub Date : 2025-07-14 eCollection Date: 2025-11-01 DOI: 10.1093/biosci/biaf097

Laura Toro, Leland K Werden, Shalom D Addo-Danso, Kelly M Andersen, Sarah Batterman, Matilde M Bragadini, Pooja Choksi, Rebecca J Cole, Liza S Comita, Daniela Cusack, Daisy H Dent, Lee H Dietterich, Joshua B Fisher, Katrin Fleischer, Lucia Fuchslueger, Nohemi Huanca-Nunez, Janey R Lienau, Lindsay A McCulloch, Ember M Morrissey, Jennifer S Powers, Mareli Sánchez-Juliá, Oscar Valverde-Barrantes, Anita Weissflog, Michelle Y Wong

{"title":"Integrating belowground recovery into tropical forest restoration design and monitoring.","authors":"Laura Toro, Leland K Werden, Shalom D Addo-Danso, Kelly M Andersen, Sarah Batterman, Matilde M Bragadini, Pooja Choksi, Rebecca J Cole, Liza S Comita, Daniela Cusack, Daisy H Dent, Lee H Dietterich, Joshua B Fisher, Katrin Fleischer, Lucia Fuchslueger, Nohemi Huanca-Nunez, Janey R Lienau, Lindsay A McCulloch, Ember M Morrissey, Jennifer S Powers, Mareli Sánchez-Juliá, Oscar Valverde-Barrantes, Anita Weissflog, Michelle Y Wong","doi":"10.1093/biosci/biaf097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biaf097","url":null,"abstract":"There is growing recognition that tropical forest restoration is key for sequestering carbon and enhancing ecosystem resilience. Soils, roots, and soil biota are central to ecosystem function and services, but belowground recovery is largely overlooked in restoration monitoring frameworks. Here, we outline current understanding of the links between above- and belowground recovery in tropical forests by examining how belowground properties before and after intervention influence recovery; by evaluating whether aboveground recovery can serve as a proxy for belowground dynamics; and by proposing a blueprint for monitoring dynamic soil physical (bulk density, aggregate stability), chemical (organic matter or carbon, pH), and biological properties (decomposition rate, macrofauna abundance) in resource-constrained projects. Although we highlight some aboveground proxies for assessing belowground recovery, a better understanding of relationships between above- and belowground indicators across diverse restoration interventions remains essential. Overall, we provide an actionable path toward integrating belowground recovery into restoration design and assessment.","PeriodicalId":9003,"journal":{"name":"BioScience","volume":"75 11","pages":"937-952"},"PeriodicalIF":7.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12650528/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145629004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0