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Myths and prestige in Hindu nationalist politics. 印度民族主义政治中的神话和声望。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000670
Radha Sarkar, Amar Sarkar
{"title":"Myths and prestige in Hindu nationalist politics.","authors":"Radha Sarkar, Amar Sarkar","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000670","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000670","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sijilmassi et al. offer a myth-based framework that is particularly useful in understanding the rising tide of Hindu nationalism in contemporary India. We propose that the success of these myths lies partly in drawing upon the evolved human capacity for prestige-based status to induce a sense of belonging and identification with high-prestige Hindu social groups.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e190"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Historical myths are believed because audiences are socially motivated. 人们相信历史神话是因为观众是受社会动机驱使的。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000669
Shuai Shao, Michael Barlev
{"title":"Historical myths are believed because audiences are socially motivated.","authors":"Shuai Shao, Michael Barlev","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000669","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000669","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Do people believe in historical myths because they are manipulated by coalitional recruiters, or because it is in their interests to do so? The target article gives somewhat conflicting explanations. We propose that the audiences of historical myths are socially rather than epistemically motivated - they believe and propagate historical myths as a way of signaling their coalitional commitments.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e191"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What about language? 语言呢？
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X2400075X
Antonio Benítez-Burraco
{"title":"What about language?","authors":"Antonio Benítez-Burraco","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X2400075X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X2400075X","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Myths about a remote shared past can certainly promote cooperation between distantly related people, seemingly via their impact on our social cognition, and ultimately facilitate the achievement of complex tasks in large-scale societies. Nonetheless, the creation and transmission of these complex narratives are not possible without the parallel development of sophisticated language(s), endowed with properties like displacement (enabling mental travels in space and time) and complex syntax (enabling the assembly and communication of complex thoughts).</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e173"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The social identity approach offers a more parsimonious and complete explanation of historical myths' function and characteristics. 社会认同理论为历史神话的功能和特征提供了更为简洁和完整的解释。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000608
Peter Kardos
{"title":"The social identity approach offers a more parsimonious and complete explanation of historical myths' function and characteristics.","authors":"Peter Kardos","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000608","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000608","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The social identity approach offers a more parsimonious and more comprehensive explanation for historical myths' assumed coalition-building function than the target article's proposed mechanism based on fitness interdependence. Target article's assertion that social identity theory cannot explain certain characteristics of historical myths is based on a narrow interpretation of the social identity approach.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e182"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptive lags, illusions and common interest. 适应性滞后、幻觉和共同利益。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000621
Carl Brusse, Kim Sterelny
{"title":"Adaptive lags, illusions and common interest.","authors":"Carl Brusse, Kim Sterelny","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000621","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The explanatory model proposed by Sijilmassi et al. appeals to fitness interdependence, and is highly plausible for small-scale societies. We argue that it is less so in the context of the larger societies that much of their empirical evidence is drawn from, and that this is because fitness interdependence does not readily scale up in the way the model requires.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e176"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Limited evidence that fitness interdependence produces historical origin myths. 有限的证据表明，健康相互依赖产生了历史起源神话。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000748
Andreas Wimmer
{"title":"Limited evidence that fitness interdependence produces historical origin myths.","authors":"Andreas Wimmer","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This commentary points out some theoretical lacuna in the argument and then evaluates, in a preliminary way, its main comparative empirical hypotheses. It finds very limited support for the observable implications of the evolutionary theory. By contrast, the historical remoteness of foundational myths is closely associated with how long a society has been ruled by a centralized state, pointing at the important role of political history.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e194"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Uncertainty reduction as an alternative explanation of historical myths. 减少不确定性作为历史神话的另一种解释。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000736
David J Grüning, Joachim I Krueger
{"title":"Uncertainty reduction as an alternative explanation of historical myths.","authors":"David J Grüning, Joachim I Krueger","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000736","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We agree with Sijilmassi et al. that historical myths are a tool for coalition recruitment. We argue, however, that a close fit between an evolved entity and an identified function does not imply that the latter is the critical evolutionary trigger. We also propose an alternative individual-centric explanation: Historical myths reduce uncertainty by providing cognitive and behavioral guidance.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e180"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond our "ancient roots": Toward a broader understanding of the motivational power of societal meta-narratives. 超越我们的“古老根源”：走向对社会元叙事动机力量的更广泛理解。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000827
Laura Akers
{"title":"Beyond our \"ancient roots\": Toward a broader understanding of the motivational power of societal meta-narratives.","authors":"Laura Akers","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000827","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000827","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The \"historical myths\" addressed in the target article are but one type of societal meta-narrative, a cognitive framework for understanding the story of one's group: Its origins, purpose, turning points, threats and opportunities, key relationships, and the appropriate affect for group members. Engagement with the broader literature on meta-narratives, including political and sacred myths, and on group entitativity is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e172"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coalitional psychology and the evolution of nationalistic cultures. 联盟心理学与民族主义文化的演变。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X2400133X
Amine Sijilmassi, Lou Safra, Nicolas Baumard
{"title":"Coalitional psychology and the evolution of nationalistic cultures.","authors":"Amine Sijilmassi, Lou Safra, Nicolas Baumard","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X2400133X","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X2400133X","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The commentaries addressed various aspects of our account of historical myths. We respond by clarifying the evolutionary theory of coalitional psychology that underlies our claims (R1). This addresses concerns about the role of fitness interdependence in large groups (R2), cultural transmission processes (R3), alternative routes to nation-building (R4) and the role of proximal mechanisms (R5). Finally, we evaluate alternative theories (R6) and discuss directions for future research (R7).</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e197"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Myth as model: Group-level interpretive frameworks. 神话作为模型：群体层次的解释框架。
IF 16.6 1区 心理学
Behavioral and Brain Sciences Pub Date : 2025-01-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0140525X24000724
Cody Moser
{"title":"Myth as model: Group-level interpretive frameworks.","authors":"Cody Moser","doi":"10.1017/S0140525X24000724","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X24000724","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>I argue that while recruitment might explain some of the design features of historical myths, origin myths in general more importantly provide shared narrative frameworks for aligning and coordinating members of a group. Furthermore, by providing in-group members with shared frameworks for interfacing with the world, the contents of myths likely facilitate the selection of belief systems at the group-level.</p>","PeriodicalId":8698,"journal":{"name":"Behavioral and Brain Sciences","volume":"47 ","pages":"e185"},"PeriodicalIF":16.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142913668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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