Polis (Bologna, Italy)最新文献_第8页

LOS CONCEPTOS DE SISTEMA Y DERECHO URBANOS ANALIZADOS EN EL CONTEXTO HIDALGUENSE 在伊达尔戈的背景下分析城市制度和法律的概念

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/uribe

Jaime Uribe Cortez

引用次数: 0

Lullabies, language analysis and features 摇篮曲，语言分析及特点

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.58944/ivbf6427

M. Hala, Blegina HASKO BEZO

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FORMA VALOR Y FORMA JURÍDICA. EL CAPITAL DESDE EL DERECHO: UNA APROXIMACIÓN A LA OBRA DE ÓSCAR CORREAS 形成价值和法律形式。来自法律的资本:oscar CORREAS工作的一种方法

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/ortega

Jaime Ortega Reyna

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Education on Early Parent-Child Relationship and Substance Use Disorder in Adulthood 早期亲子关系与成年期物质使用障碍的教育

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.58944/vtrs6977

Mariela Emiri, B. Hoxhaj

{"title":"Education on Early Parent-Child Relationship and Substance Use Disorder in Adulthood","authors":"Mariela Emiri, B. Hoxhaj","doi":"10.58944/vtrs6977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58944/vtrs6977","url":null,"abstract":"Over the years studies have shown that early experiences have a significant impact on a child’s subsequent cognitive, emotional, and social development, affecting individual health in adulthood. In addition, it is believed that there is a link between the early parent-child relationship and the externalization of maladaptive behaviours later. This might be manifested in high-risk behaviours in adolescence and adulthood including drug addiction. This study was conducted to better understand the early parent-child relationships among heroin addicts. To explore this, 30 subjects (4 females and 26 males) that are receiving methadone maintenance treatment at the Action Plus Center in Tirana were selected. Qualitative research was conducted through personal interviews and self-report questionnaires. Findings show that early child-parent relationship in heroin addicts is mostly characterized by a negligent father and a closer relationship with the mother. Results indicate that mother figure often appears to be the abusive and critical parent and there is a lack of father figure in child´s life. Other interesting findings in this study suggest that heroin addicts may be use drugs to fulfil or stay in balance with unmet needs related lack of parental love and warmth, emotional and psychological support, emotional stability, lack of open communication, low self-esteem, and self-confidence. These findings are relevant cause there is a practical application in substance use disorders treatment.","PeriodicalId":85291,"journal":{"name":"Polis (Bologna, Italy)","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82735116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using A Blueprint for Character Development for Evolution (ABCDE) to Build Relationships Through Talk to Mobilise Attachment Theory to Develop Children’s Working Mental Models for Good Choices that Regulate Continued Good Lives 运用性格发展进化蓝图(ABCDE)通过谈话建立关系，运用依恋理论来发展儿童的工作心理模型，以做出正确的选择，从而规范持续的美好生活

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.58944/ndkb1142

Ferit Hysa, Alison Taysum

{"title":"Using A Blueprint for Character Development for Evolution (ABCDE) to Build Relationships Through Talk to Mobilise Attachment Theory to Develop Children’s Working Mental Models for Good Choices that Regulate Continued Good Lives","authors":"Ferit Hysa, Alison Taysum","doi":"10.58944/ndkb1142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58944/ndkb1142","url":null,"abstract":"This study is a Ground Work Case in Albania which aims to reveal how adults talking with children can build relationships between the adult and the children to support the children’s appropriate development through the four phases of Bowlby’s attachment theory. If trauma is experienced which is not the fault of the child or the preferred caregiver, the child can become stuck and unable to develop the mental models required to become self-determining and live a good life with the conditions for homeostasis (continued life) with good faculty of judgement. This has implications for adults who may have experience trauma, through no fault of their own, who have not passed through the phases of attachment theory, and are expected to support children through the phases of attachment theory with no working mental model of what that looks like. A groundwork case was conducted in a city in Albania with kindergarten staff and revealed i) the curriculum of kindergarten staff’s qualification did include attachment theory, ii) kindergarten staff were unaware of attachment theory. Findings reveal the Covid pandemic 19 has caused trauma that is preventing children from passing through the phases of attachment theory leading to poor working mental models and poor mental health. A Blueprint for Character Development for Evolution (ABCDE) is presented as an incremental model to enable staff, students and parents to evaluate progress through the phases of attachment theory and moving from fear to good faculty of judgement required for self-determining homeostasis.","PeriodicalId":85291,"journal":{"name":"Polis (Bologna, Italy)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82268665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LA CAPACIDAD INSTITUCIONAL DEL MUNICIPIO MEXICANO, UNA VARIABLE ESENCIAL DEL FEDERALISMO TRIPARTITO (2012–2019) 墨西哥市政当局的机构能力，三方联邦制的一个重要变量(2012 - 2019年)

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/maldonado

Josefina Maldonado Montes

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The challenges of new media and the influence of politics 新媒体的挑战和政治的影响

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.58944/ssel8963

Miranda Prifti, Dritan Idrizi

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Volunteering opportunities in higher education 高等教育志愿服务机会

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.58944/sblm4106

Mónika FODOR-GARAI, J. Varga, Ágnes Csiszárik-Kocsir

{"title":"Volunteering opportunities in higher education","authors":"Mónika FODOR-GARAI, J. Varga, Ágnes Csiszárik-Kocsir","doi":"10.58944/sblm4106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58944/sblm4106","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, I present the results of empirical research and practical pilot programmes carried out in the frame of an international project. The project was about the promotion of pro bono activities among university students, involving corporate experts and non-profit companies. The conclusions of the research and the pilot programmes implemented over two years, several of which were digitally implemented during the covid period, show that young people are open to volunteering and willing to participate in well-organised and prepared pro bono activities. For higher education institutions, integrating pro bono into the curricular portfolio is an excellent way to increase the practicality of education, strengthen business links and, last but not least, increase young people’s social awareness. The particular value of the pro bono activities carried out digitally during the covid period is how the volunteer programme was able to adapt to the challenges of the virus situation and how it was able to successfully implement pro bono programmes in the online space, involving corporate professionals, non-profit grantees, and academic experts. The conclusions could be useful for professionals in higher education as well as for non-profit organizations on how to make knowledge-sharing pro bono activities work to the benefit of all stakeholders on how to make knowledge-sharing pro bono activities work to the benefit of all stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":85291,"journal":{"name":"Polis (Bologna, Italy)","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84532199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ESCALA DE COHESIÓN SOCIAL A NIVEL DE MUNICIPIOS EN CHILE: ANÁLISIS PSICOMÉTRICO 智利市级社会凝聚力量表:心理测量分析

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/candia

Jessica Candia Cid, Y. Quijada, Guillermo Sanhueza, C. Bustos

{"title":"ESCALA DE COHESIÓN SOCIAL A NIVEL DE MUNICIPIOS EN CHILE: ANÁLISIS PSICOMÉTRICO","authors":"Jessica Candia Cid, Y. Quijada, Guillermo Sanhueza, C. Bustos","doi":"10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/candia","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/candia","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Social cohesion concept and its association with others social phenomena have received a renewed interest from academic view also public politics, however, the measurement of social cohesion concept is complex. Our objective was to evaluate psychometric proprieties of a scale to measure social cohesion at municipality level in Chile. Method: Validity, reliability and dimensionality were analyzed. The analysis had two steps: first, we applied an exploratory factor analysis (efa) with 310 participants; second, we conducted a confirmatory factor analysis (afc) with 784 participants. Participants came from different municipalities of region of Bío-Bío in Chile. Results: The efa showed a poor fit to the theoretical dimensions, detecting second order factors and independent factors. fca found six final factors, two of them were second order level: «Sense of responsibility and collaboration towards the neighborhood/municipality» (ω = 0.92); «Sense of reciprocity of support and trust with close people» (ω = 0.90). The other four independent factors were: «Support received by social organizations» (ω = 0.87); «Trust in work of the authorities» (ω = 0.73), «Experiences of discrimination» (ω = 0.83), «Sense of Tolerance» (ω = 0.92). Discussion: the results confirm the multidimensionality of social cohesion concept. This instrument works as an inventory of scales that account for this construct and it is useful to analyses from a non-normative perspective of social cohesion. Recibido 17 de septiembre de 2020 y aceptado 20 de noviembre de 2021","PeriodicalId":85291,"journal":{"name":"Polis (Bologna, Italy)","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83525389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EL USO DE LA EVIDENCIA EVALUATIVA EN EL CONGRESO MEXICANO 墨西哥国会评估证据的使用

Polis (Bologna, Italy) Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.24275/uam/izt/dcsh/polis/2022v18n1/lopez

Blanca Victoria López Rodríguez

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