Marco Antonio Pérez-Salgado, Marcela López-Cardoso, Gabriela Vargas-Pineda, Perla Román-Bravo, Macdiel Acevedo-Quiroz, Patricia Alvarez-Fitz, Fátima Romero-Rivera, Rodrigo S. Razo-Hernández, Raymundo Cea-Olivares
{"title":"Ciprofloxacin Dithiocarbamates of Triorganotin(IV) and Chloro-Diorganotin(IV) as a New Alternative to Overcome the Multidrug Resistance of Bacteria","authors":"Marco Antonio Pérez-Salgado, Marcela López-Cardoso, Gabriela Vargas-Pineda, Perla Román-Bravo, Macdiel Acevedo-Quiroz, Patricia Alvarez-Fitz, Fátima Romero-Rivera, Rodrigo S. Razo-Hernández, Raymundo Cea-Olivares","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70242","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this article, we report the synthesis and antibacterial activity of an alternative through organometallic Sn(IV) hybrids with ciprofloxacin dithiocarbamate, of new drugs active against pathogens resistant to traditional antibiotics. The synthesis of triorganotin(IV) ciprofloxacin dithiocarbamates of general formula R<sub>3</sub>SnCip<sup>dtc</sup> (R = Ph(1), Cy(2), <sup><i>n</i></sup>Bu(3), and Me(4)) and chloro-diorganotin(IV) ciprofloxacin dithiocarbamates R<sub>2</sub>SnClCip<sup>dtc</sup> (R = Ph(5), <sup><i>n</i></sup>Bu(6), and <sup><i>t</i></sup>Bu(7)) was carried out. To understand the chemical properties and the biological activity, a structural and electron density study was carried out by DFT approximation, and a docking analysis was performed to explain the antibacterial activity of the compounds. The results show that some of the compounds bind as ciprofloxacin and others bind differently, which helps to explain the MIC values obtained in comparison with the drug reference. The compounds were characterized by elemental analysis, IR, TGA, MS (FAB<sup>+</sup>), and <sup>1</sup>H, <sup>19</sup>F, <sup>13</sup>C, and <sup>119</sup>Sn NMR spectroscopy. The solid-state IR data suggest that the tin atom is coordinated to the ligand in the bidentate coordination mode, and in solution, the <sup>119</sup>Sn NMR is consistent with tetracoordination for <b>2</b>–<b>4</b> and pentacoordination for <b>1</b> and <b>5</b>–<b>7</b>. The molecular ion [M]<sup>+</sup> of all compounds, <b>1</b>–<b>7</b>, was detected (FAB<sup>+</sup>). In compounds <b>1</b>–<b>7</b>, the Sn(IV) atom binds exclusively to the dithiocarbamate sulfurs, leaving the carboxylic acid oxygens intact. Antibacterial assays showed that all compounds except three were active in ATCC and clinically isolated strains. It is known that normally, the compounds containing triorganotin fragments typically exhibit higher antibacterial activity compared to those containing diorganotin. However, in the case of the compounds reported in this study, the antibacterial effect is contrary to this expectation. The presence of chlorine, instead of a second ciprofloxacin fragment, significantly increases the antibacterial efficiency.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ömer Tamer, Osman Kurt, Merve Şimşek, Davut Avcı, Necmi Dege, Yusuf Atalay
{"title":"Design and Characterization of Mixed Ligand Mn (II) Complex With 4-Iodo-Pyridine-2-Carboxylic Acid for Enhanced Nonlinear Optical Applications: A Theoretical and Experimental Approach","authors":"Ömer Tamer, Osman Kurt, Merve Şimşek, Davut Avcı, Necmi Dege, Yusuf Atalay","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70247","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70247","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Pyridine-2-carboxylic acid derivatives have emerged as promising candidates for nonlinear optical (NLO) applications due to their strong optical nonlinearity, thermal stability, and diverse coordination chemistry. In this study, we synthesized a novel manganese (II) complex with 4-iodo-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid (H4Ipca) and 5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine (5,5dmbpy) as ligands. An octahedral coordination geometry around the Mn (II) center was found by XRD method. Spectroscopic analyses, including FT-IR and UV–Vis, confirmed key bonding characteristics and electronic transitions, with a major absorption peak observed at 281 nm, attributed to π → π* and <i>n</i> → π* transitions. Theoretical calculations using density functional theory (DFT) indicated a substantially reduced HOMO-LUMO energy gap of 2.15 eV in the Mn (II) complex, suggesting enhanced electronic transitions and polarizability. Notably, the complex exhibited an impressive increase in first-order hyperpolarizability (<i>β</i>) to 85.018 × 10<sup>−30</sup> esu, significantly higher than that of its individual ligands, underscoring its high NLO activity. Frequency-dependent hyperpolarizability values further reached 412.5 × 10<sup>−30</sup> esu, indicating strong responsiveness under dynamic electric fields. These findings position this Mn (II) complex as a strong candidate for advanced NLO materials, paving the way for future applications in photonic and optoelectronic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aoc.70247","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-67/Barium Zirconate Titanate Nanocomposite Photocatalyst, Part II: Efficacy of Scavenging Agents and the Process Kinetics in Tetracycline Photodegradation","authors":"Raana Sheikhsamany, Alireza Nezamzadeh-Ejhieh","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70238","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>There is a significant concern regarding the extended presence of antibiotics in the environment, as they may negatively impact ecological systems and human health. Antibiotics, unlike many other pollutants, are designed to be stable and effective in the human body. However, it is essential to note that this advantageous characteristic can contribute to their prolonged existence and resistance to environmental breakdown. ZIF-67 and BaTi<sub>0.85</sub>Zr<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanomaterials are used in this investigation. A double Z-scheme nano-heterojunction BaTi<sub>0.85</sub>Zr<sub>0.15</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/ZIF-67 (BTZ/ZIF-67) nanocomposite was designed for the improvement of photocatalytic degradation efficiency of tetracycline (TC). Material synthesis was carried out by the one-step coprecipitation method. Using scanning electron microscopy revealed the morphology of the nanophotocatalyst and the formation of heterojunctions on the nanocomposite. Under light irradiation, the nanocomposite with a mass ratio of (30%wt) of BTZ/ZIF-67 showed the best photodegradation efficiency. The best results were obtained at 0.8 g L<sup>−1</sup> of the catalyst, C<sub>TC</sub>: 30 mg L<sup>−1</sup>, a pH of 5, and 180 min of illumination. Several scavenging agents were studied for their effects on TC photodegradation, and it was determined that photogenerated electrons, superoxide radicals, OH radicals, and photogenerated holes play an important role. Accordingly, the Z-scheme mechanism was proposed to illustrate the charge carriers' transfer during the TC photodegradation process. According to the kinetic study, the photodegradation of TC molecules had an apparent rate constant of 0.0116 min<sup>−1</sup>, corresponding to a t<sub>1/2</sub> value of 59.7 min. A COD has been conducted to determine the details of TC's mineralization. The Hinshelwood model applied to COD results for photodegraded TC showed that TC mineralization occurs at a rate constant of 0.020 min<sup>−1</sup>, equivalent to 34.6 min in t<sub>1/2</sub>.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Thomaz de A. Costa, Julio C. da Rocha, Victor M. S. Veiga, Rafael A. A. Cassaro, Sergiu Calancea, Guillaume Chastanet, Marius Andruh, Camila A. Wegermann, Maria G. F. Vaz
{"title":"Synthesis, Structure, and Magnetic Properties of a Copper(II)-Nitroxide Chain and Its Catalytic Activity Toward Congo Red Decolorization","authors":"Thomaz de A. Costa, Julio C. da Rocha, Victor M. S. Veiga, Rafael A. A. Cassaro, Sergiu Calancea, Guillaume Chastanet, Marius Andruh, Camila A. Wegermann, Maria G. F. Vaz","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70239","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A new compound [Cu(hfac)<sub>2</sub>(msTEMPO)]<sub><i>n</i></sub>, where hfac<sup>−</sup> is <i>hexafluoroacetylacetonate</i> and msTEMPO is the TEMPO derivative radical <i>4-methanesulfonyl-oxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl</i>, was synthesized, and its magnetic behavior and catalytic activity toward the decolorization of Congo red (CR) were investigated. The crystal structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction technique, and it is described as a one-dimensional compound with the nitroxide radical bridge-coordinated in head-to-head mode to copper(II) ions. The magnetic investigation performed by magnetometry and EPR techniques revealed a TEMPO-copper(II)-TEMPO ferromagnetic interaction with J = +18 cm<sup>−1</sup>. The catalytic activity was evaluated through Congo red oxidation under controlled conditions (phosphate buffer, pH = 8.5) in H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> with the molar ratio of [Cu(hfac)<sub>2</sub>(msTEMPO)]<sub><i>n</i></sub>: CR: H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> of 1: 30: X, where X = 80, 140, 200, 400, 1000, and 2000. The kinetics and rate of decolorization were obtained for all conditions where the best result for the decolorization rate was observed for the condition of 1:30:200 with 55% of decolorization ratio in 1 h against 0.5% of the uncatalyzed reaction.</p>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/aoc.70239","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Cu Substitution on the Structure and Performance of LaCoO3 Catalysts for Toluene Oxidation","authors":"Huixin Yu, Qi Wu, Xinxin Wang, Hongyu Yu, Yanyan Zhang, Haiyang Li, Shouxin Xin, Jiaxin Geng, Wei Dai, Zhongxian Song, Xi Chen, Xuejun Zhang, Wei Liu","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70241","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70241","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>A series of LaCoO<sub>3</sub> chalcogenide catalysts were prepared by the sol–gel method and doped with Cu on the B-site (LaCo<sub>1-x</sub>Cu<sub>x</sub>O<sub>3</sub>). The catalytic activity of these chalcogenide catalysts was evaluated for the deep oxidation of toluene. The results of Raman spectroscopy, H<sub>2</sub>-TPR, O<sub>2</sub>-TPD, and XPS indicated that the strong interaction between Co and Cu promoted the reducibility and oxygen mobility, which improved the removal efficiency of toluene. In addition, the Co-O-Cu structure favored the formation of more reactive Co<sup>3+</sup> and surface active oxygen species. Kinetic analysis further showed that the LaCo<sub>0.95</sub>Cu<sub>0.05</sub>O<sub>3</sub> catalyst possessed the highest toluene catalytic performance (T<sub>90</sub> = 270°C) and lower Ea (28.521 kJ/mol) compared with other samples. In addition, in situ DRIFTS studies revealed reaction pathways showing the conversion from toluene to benzyl alcohol, benzaldehyde, benzoate, phenol, anhydride, carbonate, and ultimately carbon dioxide.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Formulation and Evaluation of Antiosteoarthritic Activity of Copper Nanoparticles Containing Lycium barbarum Leaf Extract","authors":"Yi Yang, Jia Yang, Jun Zhang, Qing Yang, Ke Ma","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70244","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Osteoarthritis is the most common kind of arthritis. The hands, thighs, knees, feet, and lumbar vertebrae are frequently impacted by this illness. Symptoms of this illness include joint discomfort, stiffness, and dryness. Additional symptoms include pain after intense activity or joint soreness in the morning and humid conditions. Although a person may have some joint deterioration, inflammation is often not one of the first symptoms of osteoarthritis. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs comprise the vast bulk of pharmaceuticals used in medicine. Even while these drugs remove the pain from the tissue, they do not deal with the condition's fundamental cause. Recently, copper nanoparticles (CuNPs) have been used in the composition of several pharmaceuticals and dietary supplements. In this study, we used CuNPs and an aqueous extract of <i>Lycium barbarum</i> leaves to develop a novel therapeutic drug for osteoarthritis. CuNPs were described using FT-IR, FE-SEM, TEM, UV–Vis, XRD, and EDX. The antiosteoarthritic potential was evaluated in vivo using complete Freund adjuvant (CFA), turpentine oil, and formaldehyde models at 80- and 240-μg/kg dosages. The development of CuNPs was illustrated by the distinct peak in the UV–Vis spectrum at 297 nm, and the CuNPs were spherical and ranged in size from 10 to 40 nm in the FE-SEM and TEM pictures. The results showed significant RBC membrane stability and concentration-dependent prevention of albumin denaturation, with the best results occurring at 240 μg/mL. The FT-IR measurement revealed that many antioxidant chemicals with related linkages created ideal conditions for copper reduction in the CuNPs. Similarly, nanoparticles showed a dose-dependent antiosteoarthritic activity, peaking at 240 μg/mL in models of formaldehyde and turpentine oil. Additionally, CuNPs changed hematological parameters, enhanced rheumatoid factor, and improved histological changes. The CFA model data demonstrated improved protection against changes in body weight and osteoarthritic diseases. According to the statistics above, the novel formulation can be used to treat osteoarthritis.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144206427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hoda Abd El-Shafy Shilkamy, Mehran Feizi-Dehnayebi, Rafat M. El-Khatib, Mona M. A. Alharas, Rawan Al-Faze, Ahmed M. Abu-Dief
{"title":"Tailored Novel Azomethine Ligand and Its Cu(II) Complex for Improving Corrosion Resistance and Charge–Discharge Performance of Ni in Acidic Media","authors":"Hoda Abd El-Shafy Shilkamy, Mehran Feizi-Dehnayebi, Rafat M. El-Khatib, Mona M. A. Alharas, Rawan Al-Faze, Ahmed M. Abu-Dief","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70190","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The ligand and its resulting CuL complex have been synthesized and meticulously characterized using a suite of spectroscopic and physicochemical techniques. These analyses reveal that the CuL complex exhibits an octahedral geometry, as confirmed by DFT calculations. These compounds not only are significant for their structural properties but also serve as potent and environmentally friendly corrosion inhibitors for nickel and its alloy systems. The efficacy of these inhibitors was evaluated in a 0.5-M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> solution, simulating a harsh acidic environment. Electrochemical methods such as impedance spectroscopy and Tafel analysis were employed to scrutinize the performance of the L ligand, the CuL complex, and their combined effect on the corrosion process of nickel in the specified acidic medium. The study underscores the relationship between the corrosion rate of nickel and the presence or absence of these inhibitors. The addition of these substances significantly mitigates the corrosion process, showcasing their protective capabilities. Interestingly, the inhibitory properties of the L ligand and CuL complex are influenced by temperature variations. At elevated temperatures, particularly 55°C, the efficiency of inhibition is substantially enhanced, especially when the concentration of the L ligand reaches 1 × 10<sup>−3</sup> M, as well CuL as additives, <i>η</i> = 98.5% and 99.7%. The enhancement of inhibitory efficacy as a function of temperature suggests that the additives undergo a chemisorption mechanism on the Ni surface within an acidic environment. This phenomenon is observed when these substances are introduced into the solution, leading to the formation of a protective layer that mitigates the corrosion process. Overall, the findings showed that increasing the temperature of a solution containing varying amounts of the CuL addition increases the inhibitory impact more than utilizing its ligand.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Immobilization of Copper-Azophenol on UiO-66-NH2 MOF and Its Application as a New Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of Pyrrole-2-ones","authors":"Saeideh Mohammadi Bayazidi, Sakineh Asghari, Leila Ghasempour","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70236","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In this work, a new metal–organic framework (Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh) was prepared by functionalizing UiO-66-NH<sub>2</sub> with 2,4-dihydroxy-5-para-tolyl-azo benzaldehyde (AzPh) and then fixing the copper cation on its surface. The formation of this nanocatalyst has been confirmed by SEM, IR, mapping, EDX, BET, CHN, TEM, and TGA analyses. Then, the catalytic activity of Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh was evaluated in the three-component reactions of benzaldehydes, aniline derivatives, and ethyl pyruvate, which led to 1,5-dihydro-2<i>H</i>-pyrrole-2-ones in high to excellent yields (78%–97%). The high catalytic activity of the synthesized catalyst can be due to the increased dispersion and presence of the copper cation (as a Lewis acid) in Cu(II)@UiO-66-AzPh. This nanocatalyst is very efficient and stable and can be easily separated and used up to 5 times without any significant loss of activity.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yasmeen G. Abou El-Reash, Hela Ferjani, Wafaa S. Abo El-Yazeed, Rania R. Zaky
{"title":"Antimicrobial and DNA Binding Activity of Some Metalloantibiotic Ternary Chelates Synthesized via Green Ball Milling Method, Characterization, SAR, and Drug-Likeness Prediction","authors":"Yasmeen G. Abou El-Reash, Hela Ferjani, Wafaa S. Abo El-Yazeed, Rania R. Zaky","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70235","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Novel metalloantibiotic ternary complexes are created by combining cefazolin (CFZ) with sulfate salts of Cu<sup>2+</sup>, Zn<sup>2+</sup>, and VO<sup>2+</sup> using a ball milling technique. This method is waste-free and minimizes hazardous materials while achieving a high yield of 98% in a few minutes. The structure of the synthesized metalloantibiotic complexes is characterized through elemental analysis, FTIR, UV–visible spectroscopy, TEM, SEM, EDX, and powder XRD. According to the results, CFZ acted as a neutral bidentate ligand by binding to (C=O)<sub>lactam</sub> and (C=O)<sub>amide</sub>. Also, as shown by the ESR, magnetic, and UV–visible data, Cu<sup>2+</sup> has tetragonally deformed octahedral geometry, whereas VO<sup>2+</sup> has a square pyramidal geometry. Moreover, the optimized molecular structures as well as some quantum mechanical parameters of CFZ and its metalloantibiotic complexes are estimated using DFT theory. The antimicrobial activity of CFZ and its metalloantibiotic complexes is evaluated against <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> (a gram-positive bacterium), <i>Escherichia coli</i> (a gram-negative bacterium), and <i>Candida albicans</i> (a fungus). As indicated by the outcome data of all the isolated complexes examined, the Zn<sup>2</sup> complex has the strongest antibacterial and antifungal activity. To further explore, the DNA binding activity is performed using methyl green dye that acted as a substrate for detecting deoxyribonucleases. The CFZ ligand exhibited the strongest DNA binding, with an IC<sub>50</sub> value below the standard (27.21), followed by the Zn<sup>2+</sup> complex (30.50). The VO<sup>2+</sup> complex demonstrated moderate DNA binding with an IC<sub>50</sub> of 54.19, while the Cu<sup>2+</sup> complex showed weak DNA binding activity (89.26).</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Efficient Photocatalytic Degradation of p-Nitrophenol by Ag@Co-MOF Prepared Based on 1,3-Phenylenediacetic Acid","authors":"Gangqiang Zhang, Qing Ge, Pengtao Sun","doi":"10.1002/aoc.70245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/aoc.70245","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are well-known for their promising applications in photocatalysis, but single-component MOFs have limited effectiveness in degrading organic pollutants. To address this, we designed a novel photocatalyst for the efficient degradation of p-nitrophenol (p-NP). In this study, we synthesized a two-dimensional [Co (tib)(mpda)(H<sub>2</sub>O)<sub>2</sub>]·H<sub>2</sub>O (Co-MOF) (tib = 1,3,5-tris(1-imidazolyl)benzene, H<sub>2</sub>mpda = 1,3-phenylenediacetic acid) using a hydrothermal method. Silver particles were then deposited on the surface of the Co-MOF via a photo-reduction method, forming Ag@Co-MOF. The incorporation of Ag particles accelerated photogenerated carrier transport and prevented the recombination of electrons (e<sup>−</sup>) and holes (h<sup>+</sup>), resulting in superior photocatalytic degradation performance. The bandgap energy of Co-MOF is 3.4 eV, whereas that of Ag@Co-MOF is reduced to 2.8 eV, significantly enhancing visible light absorption. After 240 min of illumination, Ag@Co-MOF achieved a degradation efficiency of 92.7% for p-NP, with a degradation rate of 0.0095 min<sup>−1</sup>. Analysis of active substances and intermediates through free radical trapping tests, ESR tests, XPS valence band tests, and LC–MS revealed that Ag@Co-MOF promoted the generation of active substances ·OH and ·O<sub>2</sub><sup>−</sup>, facilitating the rapid oxidative degradation of p-NP. In summary, Ag@Co-MOF provides a promising and sustainable green pathway for pollutant removal and environmental remediation, while also expanding the application areas of MOF materials.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":8344,"journal":{"name":"Applied Organometallic Chemistry","volume":"39 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144190916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}