Archives of Sexual Behavior最新文献

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Current Contraceptive Practices and Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Modality Preferences among Black and Non-Black Women in the United States: Implications for Bundled Messaging 美国黑人和非黑人妇女目前的避孕措施和暴露前预防方式偏好:对捆绑信息的影响。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-10 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03470-w
Nivedita L. Bhushan, Vanessa Boudewyns, Ryan S. Paquin, Gabriel Madson, Stefanie K. E. Anderson, Revae S. Downey, Hannah Getachew-Smith, Jennifer D. Uhrig
{"title":"Current Contraceptive Practices and Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Modality Preferences among Black and Non-Black Women in the United States: Implications for Bundled Messaging","authors":"Nivedita L. Bhushan,&nbsp;Vanessa Boudewyns,&nbsp;Ryan S. Paquin,&nbsp;Gabriel Madson,&nbsp;Stefanie K. E. Anderson,&nbsp;Revae S. Downey,&nbsp;Hannah Getachew-Smith,&nbsp;Jennifer D. Uhrig","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03470-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03470-w","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study examined women’s PrEP awareness, knowledge, and preferences for PrEP modality (daily oral pill or two-month injectable) based on their current contraceptive method and race. Data were from an online survey of 779 women (ages 18–64, 64% Black) in four US counties and were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square tests, and regression models. More Black women reported PrEP awareness than non-Black women (55% vs. 41%). Though most women reported PCPs or OB-GYNs could prescribe PrEP, overall PrEP knowledge was low, with minimal differences by race. Women taking a birth control pill, other birth control, or no birth control preferred PrEP as a pill. Women who reported currently using an injectable form of birth control did not demonstrate a clear preference for injectable PrEP versus PrEP as a pill. There were no significant differences by race. Knowledge about PrEP was limited, indicating a need for awareness campaigns designed to reach all women. Clinicians have the potential to play a pivotal role in promoting PrEP awareness and options to women, emphasizing the importance of health promotion messages that incorporate PrEP-modality preferences and contraceptive use.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2113 - 2122"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148416749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is Dark Triad Related to Regulatory Focus on Sexuality? 黑暗三合一与对性的关注有关吗?
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03513-2
Andrés Barrios, Moisés R. Mebarak, Duban Romero, Martha Martinez, David L. Rodrigues
{"title":"Is Dark Triad Related to Regulatory Focus on Sexuality?","authors":"Andrés Barrios,&nbsp;Moisés R. Mebarak,&nbsp;Duban Romero,&nbsp;Martha Martinez,&nbsp;David L. Rodrigues","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03513-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03513-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Personality traits play an important role in shaping how individuals approach their sexual goals and regulate their sexual behavior. The present study (819 participants from Colombia) examined the association between different Dark Triad traits (i.e., Machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy) and sexual regulatory focus, defined as a motivational orientation toward the pursuit of pleasure and rewards in sex (i.e., predominant focus on pleasure promotion) or the maintenance of safety and avoidance of negative health outcomes (i.e., predominant focus on disease prevention). We also explored whether these associations were moderated by gender. Results showed that all three Dark Triad traits were positively associated with promotion focus scores, and only psychopathy was negatively associated with prevention focus scores. Despite a priori gender differences in Dark Triad traits and promotion focus scores, we found no evidence of moderation by gender in any of the tested associations. Our findings suggest that Dark Triad traits shape individuals’ motives to pursue sexual pleasure or avoid sexual health threats, thus contributing to the literature on personality and sexuality. Theoretical and applied implications are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2041 - 2048"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-026-03513-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148416751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Paraphilia Natural Kind Hypothesis Is Alive and Well: A Response to Lawrence (2026). 《反性恋自然类假说是活生生的:对劳伦斯的回应》(2026)。
IF 3.8 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03598-9
J Michael Bailey,Alex Byrne,Kevin J Hsu
{"title":"The Paraphilia Natural Kind Hypothesis Is Alive and Well: A Response to Lawrence (2026).","authors":"J Michael Bailey,Alex Byrne,Kevin J Hsu","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03598-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-026-03598-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148416752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Machine Learning Study of Predictors of Homophobia Across the Globe 对全球同性恋恐惧症预测因素的机器学习研究。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03528-9
Mohsen Joshanloo
{"title":"A Machine Learning Study of Predictors of Homophobia Across the Globe","authors":"Mohsen Joshanloo","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03528-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03528-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Much of the existing research on homophobia has focused on a limited range of correlates, typically within single-country contexts. The present study employed a machine learning approach (Random Forest) to analyze more than 350 potential predictors of homophobia using data from the World Values Survey across 62 countries. The analysis identified eight broad clusters of variables, comprising 78 top predictors associated with homophobic attitudes: (1) traditional moral norms and sexual conservatism, (2) religious beliefs and practices, (3) authoritarianism and social conformity, (4) xenophobia and outgroup distrust, (5) low civic engagement, (6) traditional gender, family, and work values, (7) limited digital engagement, and (8) perceived societal threat and insecurity. Sexual-moral traditionalism, gender and family conservatism, exclusivist, ethnocentric beliefs, and being a Muslim emerged as the top predictors (i.e., they showed the strongest associations with homophobia after accounting for the other variables in the model). These findings suggest that homophobia is not an isolated attitude but is embedded within a broader ideological framework characterized by rigid social norms, group-based distrust, adherence to traditional values, and a sense of perceived threat. Identifying these clusters and ranking predictors by their predictive strength improves our understanding of the psychological and sociocultural bases of homophobia and informs priorities for future research and intervention design.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"1941 - 1955"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148394108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adaptation and Validation of the LGBTQIA+ Minority Stress Measure in Spanish Adults 西班牙成人LGBTQIA+少数民族应激测量的适应与验证。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-06 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03474-6
Juan E. Nebot-Garcia, Jaime Barrientos, M. Dolores Gil-Llario, Rafael Ballester-Arnal
{"title":"Adaptation and Validation of the LGBTQIA+ Minority Stress Measure in Spanish Adults","authors":"Juan E. Nebot-Garcia,&nbsp;Jaime Barrientos,&nbsp;M. Dolores Gil-Llario,&nbsp;Rafael Ballester-Arnal","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03474-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03474-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, queer, intersex, asexual, and other sexual and gender minorities (LGBTQIA+) face daily stress related to stigma, prejudice, and discrimination, which can negatively impact their mental health. Consequently, having a valid and reliable instrument to assess this experience is essential. This study aimed to adapt and validate the Spanish version of the LGBTQIA+ Minority Stress Measure, originally developed in English for individuals of any sexual orientation and gender identity. A total of 3,254 participants from Spain with an average age of 31.83 years completed the questionnaire. Most participants identified as cisgender (92.4%) and either bisexual (42.7%) or gay men/lesbian (42.2%). Exploratory factor analysis suggested a five-factor structure (identity concealment, rejection anticipation, discrimination events, internalized stigma, and victimization events) with four items per factor and a second-order general factor (LGBTQIA+ Minority Stress). This model was supported by confirmatory factor analysis. The scale showed good internal consistency, adequate convergent validity with anxiety and depression symptoms, and measurement invariance across gender (men, women, nonbinary) and partial invariance across LGBTQIA+ identities (sexual orientation vs. gender identity minorities). These findings support the reliability and validity of the Spanish version of the LGBTQIA+ Minority Stress Measure for assessing minority stress in LGBTQIA+ individuals in Spain. Given the established relationship between minority stress and mental health, this questionnaire may help identify the most affected dimensions and groups, thereby guiding intervention and prevention programs and ultimately contributing to the improvement of LGBTQIA+ individuals’ quality of life.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"1989 - 2007"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-026-03474-6.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148388774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Attitudes of Victim-Blame Toward Image-Based Sexual Abuse Victim-Survivors in Fiji: Understanding Gendered and Cultural Norms 斐济的受害者对基于图像的性虐待受害者幸存者的指责态度:理解性别和文化规范。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03467-5
Asher Flynn, Emma Quilty, Natasha Khan, Soropepeli Ramacake
{"title":"Attitudes of Victim-Blame Toward Image-Based Sexual Abuse Victim-Survivors in Fiji: Understanding Gendered and Cultural Norms","authors":"Asher Flynn,&nbsp;Emma Quilty,&nbsp;Natasha Khan,&nbsp;Soropepeli Ramacake","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03467-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03467-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Victim-blaming and entrenched gender norms are a persistent barrier to justice and support pathways for victim-survivors of sexual and domestic violence in Fiji. While these issues have been considered in relation to physical forms of abuse, there remains limited understanding of how these attitudes may impact victim-survivors of technology-facilitated sexual violence, particularly image-based sexual abuse—the non-consensual creation, capture, distribution, or threatened distribution of nude or sexual imagery. This article examined these dynamics drawing on a reflexive thematic analysis of focus groups run with 30 young people aged 18–24 years across the Fijian cities of Suva, Labasa, and Lautoka. The focus groups explored young people’s attitudes toward image-based sexual abuse victimization, including using the illustrative case study of former Fijian Minister for Women, Children and Social Protection, Lynda Tabuya, who had a private sexual video of her disseminated online without her consent and was subsequently dismissed from her Ministerial position. Our paper explores how cultural, religious, and moral frameworks shape perceptions of victimhood, purity, and blame among young Fijians. Our findings reveal that patriarchal and moralistic narratives contributed to a hostile environment for image-based sexual abuse victim-survivors, where they are often silenced and held responsible for their abuse, while perpetrators evade accountability. This research contributes to the growing literature on gender-based violence in Fiji and underscores the need for culturally grounded education and awareness initiatives that challenge victim-blaming and patriarchal narratives to support justice for victim-survivors, such as targeted youth workshops on consent and digital harms, run in partnership with faith-based organizations and community leaders.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2123 - 2138"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-026-03467-5.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148372533","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Hurlbert Index of Sexual Desire-Short Form: Psychometric Properties 赫尔伯特性欲指数-简短形式:心理测量特性。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-02 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03487-1
Brady C. Eisert, Jared R. Anderson, Maria F. Portillo
{"title":"The Hurlbert Index of Sexual Desire-Short Form: Psychometric Properties","authors":"Brady C. Eisert,&nbsp;Jared R. Anderson,&nbsp;Maria F. Portillo","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03487-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03487-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Hurlbert Index of Sexual Desire (HISD; Apt &amp; Hurlbert, 1992) is a widely used 25-item self-report measure of sexual desire in intimate relationships. Despite broad application across clinical and empirical research, its factor structure has received limited scrutiny, and its length constrains use in longitudinal and large-scale survey contexts. The present study developed a psychometrically rigorous short form using a sequential, three-sample validation design. Three independent datasets collected via Amazon Mechanical Turk (N = 500, 389, and 418 individuals in committed relationships) served as training, testing, and replication samples. Item reduction combined exploratory structural equation modeling and bifactor methods. The resulting nine-item HISD-SF was best represented by a bifactor model with a dominant global sexual desire factor and three specific factors: sex drive, perceived desire adequacy, and partner-specific desire. Model fit was excellent in the training sample and acceptable across testing and replication samples. Overall reliability was high (<span>(omega_{cat} approx .97)</span>) with the majority of reliable variance attributable to the global factor (<span>(omega_{h - cat} approx .89 - .91)</span>); specific-factor reliabilities were low to trivial, supporting global score interpretation in these samples. Convergent validity was strong, with nomological network associations closely mirroring those of the full HISD. MIMIC-based differential item functioning analyses revealed neither practically meaningful nor systematically replicated item bias across age, relationship length, or gender. The HISD-SF offers a brief, theoretically and empirically derived, and psychometrically defensible alternative to the full scale, while also offering greater conceptual clarity and practical utility for research and clinical contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2281 - 2298"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148372914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sociopolitical Drivers of Health Disparities in LGBTQ+ Communities within the United States: Historical Context and Contemporary Policy. 美国LGBTQ+社区健康差异的社会政治驱动因素:历史背景和当代政策。
IF 3.8 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03565-4
Samuel D Garrison,Dustin Z Nowaskie
{"title":"Sociopolitical Drivers of Health Disparities in LGBTQ+ Communities within the United States: Historical Context and Contemporary Policy.","authors":"Samuel D Garrison,Dustin Z Nowaskie","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03565-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-026-03565-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.8,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148365486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Active, Passive, and Non-Sexting Adolescents: Testing Deviancy and Normalcy Perspectives Across Risk-Related and Sexual Competence Variables 主动、被动和不发性短信的青少年:在风险相关变量和性能力变量中测试偏差和正常观点。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-07-01 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03477-3
Katharina Brand, Sascha Hein, Barbara Krahé, Paulina Tomaszewska, Isabell Schuster
{"title":"Active, Passive, and Non-Sexting Adolescents: Testing Deviancy and Normalcy Perspectives Across Risk-Related and Sexual Competence Variables","authors":"Katharina Brand,&nbsp;Sascha Hein,&nbsp;Barbara Krahé,&nbsp;Paulina Tomaszewska,&nbsp;Isabell Schuster","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03477-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03477-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Two contrasting frameworks have guided research on adolescent sexting. The deviancy perspective regards sexting as a risky behavior. The normalcy perspective acknowledges consensual sexting as a form of sexual expression with potential benefits. Drawing on both perspectives, this study compared adolescents who actively engaged in voluntary sexting (i.e., sent a sext of themselves or others) with those who were only passively (i.e., received, asked, or were asked for a sext, but did not send one) or never involved in sexting. The three groups were compared regarding sexuality-related cognitions, sexual behavior, and depressive symptoms, considering risk- and competence-related variables of sexual development. A sample of 216 adolescents (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 16.93) completed an online questionnaire. Half reported active sexting (AS; active sexters), 16.2% exclusively passive sexting (PS; exclusively passive sexters), and 33.8% no sexting (NS; non-sexters). Supporting the deviancy perspective, AS reported higher levels on all risk-related variables, including risky sexual behavior, risky sexual scripts, acceptance of sexual coercion, perceived realism/utility of pornography, non-violent and violent pornography use, and depressive symptoms, than NS. Several significant differences emerged between AS and PS. Contrary to our hypotheses informed by the normalcy perspective, no significant group differences were found in indicators of sexual competence, namely communication about sexuality, sexual self-esteem, and sexual assertiveness. Results suggest that active sexting is embedded in a broader constellation of risk-related sexual behaviors and cognitions. Potential benefits of sexting may depend on factors not captured in the study, such as relationship context, underscoring the need for future research.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2243 - 2261"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-026-03477-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148365254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perceived Waist-to-Hip Ratio Predicts Attractiveness, Age, and Parity Judgments in Pre-Contemporary European Portraits of Clothed Women 感知腰臀比预测吸引力,年龄,和平等的判断前当代欧洲穿着衣服的女性肖像。
IF 2.6 2区 社会学
Archives of Sexual Behavior Pub Date : 2026-06-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10508-026-03485-3
Jeanne Bovet, Valentine Truchard, Charlotte Touzeau, Coralie Chevallier, Nicolas Baumard
{"title":"Perceived Waist-to-Hip Ratio Predicts Attractiveness, Age, and Parity Judgments in Pre-Contemporary European Portraits of Clothed Women","authors":"Jeanne Bovet,&nbsp;Valentine Truchard,&nbsp;Charlotte Touzeau,&nbsp;Coralie Chevallier,&nbsp;Nicolas Baumard","doi":"10.1007/s10508-026-03485-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10508-026-03485-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Women with a lower waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) are consistently judged as more attractive, a finding replicated across diverse populations and methods. From an evolutionary perspective, this preference may reflect selection for cues of female reproductive potential, as WHR reliably tracks both age and parity. However, virtually all previous studies present nude or minimally clothed bodies in highly standardized conditions, leaving open whether WHR-based judgments generalize to more ecologically valid settings and whether they extend beyond attractiveness to the reproductive traits WHR is a cue of. We addressed both questions by analyzing 608 painted female figures from European portraits (1650–1950), depicting fully clothed women in visually complex and minimally sexualized settings. Online Prolific observers (N = 1,525) independently estimated the body shape, attractiveness, age, and likelihood of previous childbirth from either the body or the face of the painted characters. Perceived WHR strongly predicted all three trait judgments: lower WHR was associated with higher attractiveness, younger perceived age, and lower perceived likelihood of previous childbirth. These relationships persisted after controlling for posture, body orientation, perceived weight, perceived facial age, artistic school, and date of the artwork. Our findings show that WHR-based perceptual heuristics are not artefacts of the narrow stimulus conditions used in prior research but persist in visually complex, clothed, and historically diverse depictions of women. They further suggest that fashion styles that exaggerate WHR may have functioned as strategic amplifiers of reproductively relevant cues, with implications for theories of mate choice, social signaling, fashion history, and cultural evolution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":8327,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Sexual Behavior","volume":"55 5","pages":"2027 - 2039"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2026-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10508-026-03485-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148359151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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