Archives of Suicide Research最新文献_第2页

Suicidality Among Austrian Farmers: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Disparities Compared to the General Population. 奥地利农民的自杀率：患病率、危险因素和与一般人群相比的差异。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2552954

Elke Humer, Afsaneh Gächter, Christoph Pieh, Marina Zeldovich, Viktoria Neubauer

{"title":"Suicidality Among Austrian Farmers: Prevalence, Risk Factors, and Disparities Compared to the General Population.","authors":"Elke Humer, Afsaneh Gächter, Christoph Pieh, Marina Zeldovich, Viktoria Neubauer","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2552954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2552954","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Suicide is a significant global public health issue, with occupations like farming-marked by financial instability and isolation-facing elevated risks. Despite international evidence, suicidality among Austrian farmers remains unstudied. This study compared suicidal ideation between Austrian farmers (n = 2,006) and the general population (n = 2,007), while identifying sociodemographic, occupational, and behavioral risk factors of suicidality in farmers.Method: Data were collected via online surveys (October 2024-February 2025), utilizing the PHQ-9 for suicidal ideation and the Suicide Behaviors Questionnaire-Revised (SBQ-R) for suicidality and analyzed with Chi-square tests and logistic regression models adjusted for age and gender disparities.Results: Farmers reported significantly higher suicidal ideation (19.7%) than the general population (14.3%; χ2 = 20.62, p < .001), with 1.4 times greater age- and gender- adjusted odds (95% CI:1.17-1.64). Key risk factors for suicidality in farmers included financial distress (very poor vs. very good: aOR = 2.64, p = .008), high agricultural workload (aOR = 1.01/hour, p = .03), and residing in Eastern Austria vs. Western Austria (aOR = 1.76, p = .003). Protective factors included physical activity outside work (aOR = 0.65, p = .005) and living in a relationship (aOR = 0.61, p = .024).Conclusions: This study highlights increased suicidal ideation among farmers compared to the general population. Financial instability, high workload, regional differences, physical activity, as well relationships seem influential. Community-based interventions promoting social support and physical activity may mitigate risks, highlighting the interplay of economic and psychosocial factors in farmer suicidality.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144940208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pubertal Timing and Suicidal Ideation and Attempts: Sex Differences in the Links Through Bullying and Victimization and Internalizing Problems. 青春期时间与自杀意念和企图：通过欺凌、受害和内化问题联系的性别差异。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2552460

Hao Zheng, Yao Zheng

{"title":"Pubertal Timing and Suicidal Ideation and Attempts: Sex Differences in the Links Through Bullying and Victimization and Internalizing Problems.","authors":"Hao Zheng, Yao Zheng","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2552460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2552460","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Suicide is the second leading cause of death for adolescents globally. Offset (both early and late) pubertal timing exposes adolescents to additional biological and psychosocial challenges, rendering them at heightened risk for psychopathology. Few studies have examined the relations between pubertal timing and suicidal ideation and attempts, as well as associated underlying mechanisms.Method: Participants were 29,099 Chinese adolescents (Mage = 12.8, 47.9% female) in a large-scale epidemiology survey. Multi-group structural equation modeling was conducted to examine the associations between pubertal timing and suicidal ideation and attempts, the indirect effects through bullying and victimization and internalizing problems, and sex differences in these links.Results: Early-maturing adolescents were at elevated risk for experiencing suicidal ideation and attempts. These effects were partly mediated through bullying and victimization experiences and internalizing symptoms. Early-maturing male adolescents were more likely to engage in bullying and experience victimization, whereas female adolescents were particularly vulnerable to internalizing problems and suicidal ideation and attempts following victimization experiences. Late-maturing conferred risk for suicidal attempts among female adolescents.Conclusions: The findings highlight the potent role of offset pubertal timing in adolescent suicidal ideation and attempts, as well as sex differences in associated risk processes. The results also emphasize the importance of focusing on both mental health and social contextual changes elicited by offset pubertal timing among adolescents as intervention targets.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144940211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Experiences of Young People With Lived or Living Experience of Suicide of Being Involved as Collaborators or Participants in Suicide Research. 有过或正在经历自杀的年轻人作为合作者或参与者参与自杀研究的经验。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-29 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2552465

Marianne Webb, Bridget Kenny, Alex Dalton, Magenta Simmons, Sarah Bendall, Jo Robinson

{"title":"The Experiences of Young People With Lived or Living Experience of Suicide of Being Involved as Collaborators or Participants in Suicide Research.","authors":"Marianne Webb, Bridget Kenny, Alex Dalton, Magenta Simmons, Sarah Bendall, Jo Robinson","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2552465","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2552465","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Conducting youth suicide research comes with inherent challenges related to topic and age sensitivities. Despite this, there is a paucity of knowledge about how young people experience their research involvement. This study aimed to explore the experiences of young people with lived or living experience of suicide of being involved as collaborators or participants in suicide research.Method: In this qualitative study, 13 semi-structured interviews were conducted via video software between August 11 and November 19, 2021. Participants included those aged 18-29 years, who had lived or living experiences of suicide, had been involved in suicide research, and were living in United Kingdom, Australia, and Canada. Eight participants had previously been involved in co-production and five as participants. Interviews were transcribed verbatim, and reflexive thematic analysis was used to generate themes.Results: Three themes were generated: (1) Young people want-but don't always receive-support that is individualized, multi-faceted and actionable; (2) The relationship with the researcher drives the experience; and (3) Using traumatic experiences to create positive and meaningful change.Conclusion: For young people with lived and living experience of suicide to be safely and effectively involved in suicide research, individual support that is nuanced, dynamic, and tailored is required, regardless of the type of research involvement.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144940184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Serial Mediating Role of Shame-Proneness and Depressive Symptoms on the Relationship Between Perceived Family Invalidation and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Adolescents. 羞耻倾向和抑郁症状在青少年家庭失能感与非自杀性自伤关系中的串行中介作用

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-26 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2552455

On Lon Wong, Huiting Fang, Jie Zhong, Qian Wang, Xiuming Zhang

{"title":"The Serial Mediating Role of Shame-Proneness and Depressive Symptoms on the Relationship Between Perceived Family Invalidation and Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Adolescents.","authors":"On Lon Wong, Huiting Fang, Jie Zhong, Qian Wang, Xiuming Zhang","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2552455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2552455","url":null,"abstract":"Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a significant global public health concern among adolescents. Prior research has confirmed the importance of perceived family invalidation in contributing to NSSI engagement. However, the mechanism underlying this association remains unclear. The current study hypothesized that perceived family invalidation would be associated with NSSI through a serial mediation pathway via shame-proneness and depressive symptoms. A sample of 3,875 Chinese adolescents from 12 to 18 years old (Mage = 14.43, SD = 1.38, 50.8% females) completed self-report questionnaires with outcome variables of perceived family invalidation, shame-proneness, depressive symptoms, and NSSI. Results showed that the prevalence of lifetime NSSI was 13.6%. Perceived family invalidation, shame-proneness, and depressive symptoms were all positively correlated with NSSI. The mean scores of all variables in the NSSI group were significantly higher than the non-NSSI group. The association between perceived family invalidation and NSSI was not directly mediated by shame-proneness. Still, it was mediated by depressive symptoms, while this link was also serially mediated by shame-proneness and depressive symptoms. Findings demonstrate a potential psychopathological mechanism underlying the pathway from perceived family invalidation to NSSI through shame-proneness and depressive symptoms. Furthermore, it provides empirical evidence for future specific intervention and prevention directions for mental health services providers working with adolescents of elevated perceived family invalidation as well as shame-proneness to reduce the risk of NSSI.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144940251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does Online Peer Counselling Help in Reducing Suicidal Ideation? Outcome-Evaluation of [U25] Germany. 在线同伴咨询是否有助于减少自杀意念？[U25]德国的成果评价。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-14 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2544766

Anja Hildebrand, Maren Weiss, Abinaya Fernando, Mark Stemmler

{"title":"Does Online Peer Counselling Help in Reducing Suicidal Ideation? Outcome-Evaluation of [U25] Germany.","authors":"Anja Hildebrand, Maren Weiss, Abinaya Fernando, Mark Stemmler","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2544766","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2544766","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Cross-sectional and qualitative studies suggest that online peer counseling have potential benefits in addressing suicidality among adolescents and young adults. The present study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of [U25], a low-threshold online peer counseling service provided in Germany.Method: A non-randomized, longitudinal study design with control group was conducted to measure outcomes at baseline as well as four weeks, three months and six months after baseline. The control group consists of young adults who inform themselves about the service on the internet but do not register for counseling. Primary outcomes included service utilization, suicidal ideation, psychopathological symptoms and life adversities. The original sample consisted of N = 1250 young adults (treatment group: n = 210, control group: n = 1040). After propensity score matching, the treatment and control group each comprised n = 210 participants.Results: Service utilization increased in the CG but not in the TG. Suicidal ideation and psychopathological symptoms decreased for both groups across all time points. [U25] did not lead to greater symptom reduction compared to the control group. No differences were found in the number of life adversities.Conclusions: The results indicate that a large number of young adults with suicidal thoughts and other mental health issues feel supported by the U25 platform. However, similar symptom reduction was obtained in the treatment and control group. This result could be explained by the increased support utilization in the control group, which warrants further investigation. This study can serve as a framework for future research with larger sample sizes to further explore and validate these findings.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144854363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Factors Associated with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Middle and High School Students in China Using a Random Forest Classifier. 基于随机森林分类器的中国初高中学生非自杀性自伤相关因素研究

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-11 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2542983

Jiaqi Zhou, Mengyao Wang, Jiangboheng Shi, Xilong Cui, Jingbo Gong

{"title":"Factors Associated with Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Middle and High School Students in China Using a Random Forest Classifier.","authors":"Jiaqi Zhou, Mengyao Wang, Jiangboheng Shi, Xilong Cui, Jingbo Gong","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2542983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2542983","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Previous research has linked NSSI to various psychological, social, and environmental factors, but the relative importance of these factors across different developmental stages remains unclear. This study investigates the multidimensional factors associated with NSSI among middle and high school students in China using a Random Forest Classifier to inform targeted interventions.Methods: A total of 2735 Chinese students provided self-reported data on NSSI behavior, functions of NSSI behavior, as well as a number of associated factors. The study utilized a Random Forest Classifier to identify key factors related to NSSI across different time periods (last month, past 6 months, and past year), and compared these factors between middle school and high school student cohorts.Results: The Random Forest models showed good discriminative ability for identifying NSSI (AUC = 0.84 for middle school; AUC = 0.79 for high school students), with high specificity (94.7-97.3%) but low sensitivity (27.6-42.8%). For middle school students, depressive and anxiety symptoms, social support, negative self-evaluation, and self-control were primary factors. For high school students, depression, anxiety, schemas related to shame, emotional abuse, and executive functioning deficits were found primary factors. Within the subgroup who reported NSSI, differing motivations and factors were observed across developmental stages.Conclusions: NSSI behavior in Chinese adolescents is influenced by a complex interplay of emotional, psychological, social, and cognitive factors, with clear developmental distinctions between middle and high school students. These findings underscore the need for tailored prevention and intervention strategies that are sensitive to the developmental stage of the adolescent population.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-26"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144815740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between the Declines of Stock Price Index and Suicide Death in Taiwan from 2012 to 2022: Moderating Effects of Sex, Age and Business Cycle Index. 台湾2012 - 2022年股价指数下跌与自杀死亡的关系：性别、年龄与景气周期指数的调节作用

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-09 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2544765

Yi-Lung Chen, Ray C Hsiao, Ying-Yeh Chen, Cheng-Fang Yen

{"title":"Relationship Between the Declines of Stock Price Index and Suicide Death in Taiwan from 2012 to 2022: Moderating Effects of Sex, Age and Business Cycle Index.","authors":"Yi-Lung Chen, Ray C Hsiao, Ying-Yeh Chen, Cheng-Fang Yen","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2544765","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2544765","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: We aimed to examine the associations between various magnitudes of declines in the Taiwan Stock Exchange Capitalization-Weighted Stock Index (TAIEX) and suicides on the day following these declines and its possible moderating effects.Methods: We analyzed daily suicide data between January 1, 2012, and December 31, 2022. Quasi-Poisson regression models were employed to examine the cross-sectional (the same day) and lagged (one to seven days later) relationships between falls of TAIEX and suicide death.Results: Suicide rates increased two days after days with ≥ 5% declines in daily TAIEX. Associations between slight declines in the daily TAIEX (such as ≥ 1% and ≥ 2%) and suicides were less pronounced in females; however, associations between substantial declines (≥ 3%) and suicides were more prominent in females. The associations between substantial declines in the TAIEX (such as ≥ 4% and ≥ 5%) and suicides were more pronounced in middle-aged and older individuals. As business cycle conditions improved, the associations between falls in TAIEX and suicides intensified.Conclusion: We should pay more attention to the risk of suicide when the stock market index declines by 5% or more, especially among females, middle-aged, and older individuals, during periods of economic prosperity.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144803305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Initial Psychometric Properties of the Adaptive Suicide Cognitions Scale. 适应性自杀认知量表的初始心理测量特征。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-08 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2542576

Erik J Reinbergs, Megan L Rogers, Olivia D Teasdale, Madison G Risner

{"title":"Initial Psychometric Properties of the Adaptive Suicide Cognitions Scale.","authors":"Erik J Reinbergs, Megan L Rogers, Olivia D Teasdale, Madison G Risner","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2542576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2542576","url":null,"abstract":"Individuals who have experienced suicidal thoughts or behaviors report experiencing stigma from social contacts and treatment providers. Although research has measured experiences of stigma related to suicide, tools measuring destigmatizing or adaptive cognitions related to suicide are limited. This study adapted a resource from NowMattersNow.org listing 10 things people with lived experience of suicide said they wished they knew when they were suicidal. These 10 things were modified into pilot items for the development of a measure of adaptive cognitions about suicide. Participants (N = 1,258) completed the pilot items, demographic items, and convergent/divergent measures. The sample was randomly split 25% (n = 314)/75% (n = 944) for exploratory and confirmatory analyses. Exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency estimates, measurement invariance testing, and correlations with other measures were performed. A two-factor model was identified, with one factor related to coping beliefs and one factor related to destigmatizing beliefs. Four items that did not clearly load into the two identified factors were dropped, leaving six items in the final scale (three for each factor). This obtained a good fit in a CFA framework. Scores on the two factors correlated in the expected directions with measures related to stigma, mental health, and experiences with suicide. The measure was invariant across gender. However, lower-than-desirable internal consistency estimates were obtained. The resultant measure, the Adaptive Suicide Cognitions Scale, assesses two constructs that may be useful to examine further, with the goal of reducing the severity and impacts of suicide-related stigma.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144803304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

'You Just Wear a Mask': An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Study to Explore the Impacts of Bereavement by Suicide Among Peer Support Group Members. “你只是戴着面具”：一项探讨自杀丧亲对同伴支持小组成员影响的解释性现象学分析研究。

IF 2 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-08-06 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2542581

John Whitebrook, Jamie S Churchyard

{"title":"'You Just Wear a Mask': An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Study to Explore the Impacts of Bereavement by Suicide Among Peer Support Group Members.","authors":"John Whitebrook, Jamie S Churchyard","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2542581","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2542581","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Suicide is widely acknowledged as a pervasive global public health issue. Support for those bereaved by suicide (postvention) is a neglected area of research. Suicide loss survivors struggle with guilt, stigma, and a drive to comprehend. This study aimed to assess the ramifications of bereavement by suicide within a cohort of peer-support group members.Method: Data were collected using in-depth face-to-face and online semi-structured interviews. Audio-recordings of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed via Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Eight people, recruited from a UK Peer Support Group, participated.Findings: Five Group Experiential Themes emerged: (1) \"Never going to live a normal life\"; (2) \"You just wear a mask\"; (3) \"I'm conflicted\"; (4) \"I just want change\"; (5) \"Everyone in the room understood.\" Findings provide insights into the mindset of a cross-section of those bereaved by suicide and the all-encompassing, pervasive, life-shattering consequences of becoming a suicide loss survivor. These include the duality of their inner torment and public persona, perpetual possession of conflicting thoughts and perspectives, and alienation.Conclusions: A unique level of comprehension as to the power of peer-support groups is also outlined. Implications for practice include the signposting of postvention services requiring enhancement and the vital role played by peer-support groups in assisting those impacted.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144793339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining the Properties of the Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale within a Text-Based Intervention Service Triage. 在基于文本的干预服务分类中检验自杀意念属性量表的属性。

IF 2.5 3区医学

Archives of Suicide Research Pub Date : 2025-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13811118.2025.2527705

Geoffrey Gauvin, Louis-Philippe Côté

{"title":"Examining the Properties of the Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale within a Text-Based Intervention Service Triage.","authors":"Geoffrey Gauvin, Louis-Philippe Côté","doi":"10.1080/13811118.2025.2527705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/13811118.2025.2527705","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Text-based crisis services often gather information on users' suicide risk prior to intervention. Suicide.ca's crisis chat service uses a triage questionnaire combining a screening question on suicidal intent with the Suicidal Ideation Attributes Scale (SIDAS) to help identify users at highest risk. This study aimed to: (1) evaluate the SIDAS's psychometric properties in a real-world setting; and (2) assess its predictive validity in identifying users likely to be classified as high risk by counselors; and (3) examine whether combining the SIDAS with the suicidal intent question improves detection of high-risk users.Method: At triage, users completed the French version of the SIDAS along with questions on age, gender, and suicidal intent. Data from 1,480 users who subsequently received crisis intervention were analyzed. Predictive validity was evaluated using counselors' suicide risk assessments.Results: Confirmatory factor analysis replicated the unifactorial structure of the SIDAS. All items showed satisfactory factor loadings except item 2. Internal consistency was good (ω = .80). ROC analysis showed low sensitivity and specificity in differentiating high- vs low-risk users. Adding the SIDAS (cutoff ≥ 32) to the suicidal intent item in a hierarchical regression yielded a statistically significant but modest increase in explained variance.Conclusions: The SIDAS showed similar psychometric performance in a real-world context. While a revised cutoff improved prediction slightly, its added value in identifying users deemed high risk by counselors appears limited. The clinical utility of the SIDAS and implications of using a revised cutoff for triage in text-based intervention services will be discussed.","PeriodicalId":8325,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Suicide Research","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144558904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0