“你只是戴着面具”:一项探讨自杀丧亲对同伴支持小组成员影响的解释性现象学分析研究。

IF 2 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY
John Whitebrook, Jamie S Churchyard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:自杀被广泛认为是一个普遍存在的全球公共卫生问题。对那些因自杀而失去亲人的人的支持是一个被忽视的研究领域。自杀损失的幸存者在内疚、耻辱和理解的冲动中挣扎。本研究旨在评估一组同伴支持小组成员因自杀而丧失亲人的后果。方法:采用深度面对面访谈和在线半结构化访谈的方式收集数据。访谈的录音被转录并通过解释现象学分析进行分析。从英国同伴支持小组招募的八个人参与了这项研究。研究发现:出现了5个群体体验主题:(1)“永远不会过上正常的生活”;(2)“你戴上面具就行了”;(3)“我矛盾”;(4)“我只想改变”;(5)“房间里的每个人都明白。”研究结果让我们深入了解了自杀受害者的心态,以及成为自杀幸存者所带来的无所不包、无处不在、毁灭性的后果。这些包括他们内心的折磨和公众形象的双重性,永远拥有冲突的思想和观点,以及异化。结论:对同伴支持团体的力量的独特理解水平也被概述。对实践的影响包括需要加强的后期服务的指示,以及同伴支持团体在协助受影响者方面发挥的重要作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
'You Just Wear a Mask': An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Study to Explore the Impacts of Bereavement by Suicide Among Peer Support Group Members.

Objective: Suicide is widely acknowledged as a pervasive global public health issue. Support for those bereaved by suicide (postvention) is a neglected area of research. Suicide loss survivors struggle with guilt, stigma, and a drive to comprehend. This study aimed to assess the ramifications of bereavement by suicide within a cohort of peer-support group members.

Method: Data were collected using in-depth face-to-face and online semi-structured interviews. Audio-recordings of the interviews were transcribed and analyzed via Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis. Eight people, recruited from a UK Peer Support Group, participated.

Findings: Five Group Experiential Themes emerged: (1) "Never going to live a normal life"; (2) "You just wear a mask"; (3) "I'm conflicted"; (4) "I just want change"; (5) "Everyone in the room understood." Findings provide insights into the mindset of a cross-section of those bereaved by suicide and the all-encompassing, pervasive, life-shattering consequences of becoming a suicide loss survivor. These include the duality of their inner torment and public persona, perpetual possession of conflicting thoughts and perspectives, and alienation.

Conclusions: A unique level of comprehension as to the power of peer-support groups is also outlined. Implications for practice include the signposting of postvention services requiring enhancement and the vital role played by peer-support groups in assisting those impacted.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.10
自引率
7.10%
发文量
69
期刊介绍: Archives of Suicide Research, the official journal of the International Academy of Suicide Research (IASR), is the international journal in the field of suicidology. The journal features original, refereed contributions on the study of suicide, suicidal behavior, its causes and effects, and techniques for prevention. The journal incorporates research-based and theoretical articles contributed by a diverse range of authors interested in investigating the biological, pharmacological, psychiatric, psychological, and sociological aspects of suicide.
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