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The Sagnac effect in the Earth-Fixed rotating observer’s frame: A comparative study
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169964
H. Ramezani-Aval
{"title":"The Sagnac effect in the Earth-Fixed rotating observer’s frame: A comparative study","authors":"H. Ramezani-Aval","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169964","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169964","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We use Einstein synchronization formalism to investigate and compare the general relativistic corrections of the Sagnac effect for an Earth-Fixed rotating observer in flat, Newtonian, Schwarzschild, and weak-Kerr backgrounds. This comparison shows that the correction due to the Earth’s angular momentum, which is only achieved in the weak-Kerr background, is equal in order of magnitude to the correction due to the Earth’s mass and larger than the correction due to the angular velocity of the rotating frame. The phase shift resulting from this time correction is measurable and therefore its consideration is of experimental importance.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169964"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143474008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can Brans–Dicke scalar field mimic early dark energy?
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169962
Yousef Bisabr
{"title":"Can Brans–Dicke scalar field mimic early dark energy?","authors":"Yousef Bisabr","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169962","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169962","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>We show that a generalization of Brans–Dicke (BD) theory can provide a theoretical basis for dark energy at early times. This generalization is based on introducing a potential for the BD scalar and allowing of the latter to interact with radiation in the radiation-dominated era. We argue that the model we take up provides a strong theoretical basis for early dark energy (EDE) so that the scalar field can mimic a cosmological constant and quintessence behaviors under slow-roll and non-slow-roll conditions, respectively.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169962"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143465073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Laws of thermodynamic equilibrium within first order relativistic hydrodynamics
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169963
Bhera Ram, Bibhas Ranjan Majhi
{"title":"Laws of thermodynamic equilibrium within first order relativistic hydrodynamics","authors":"Bhera Ram,&nbsp;Bibhas Ranjan Majhi","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169963","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169963","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Using recently developed consistent and robust first order relativistic hydrodynamics of a dissipative fluid we propose a generalization but weak version of Tolman–Ehrenfest relation and Klein’s law on a general background spacetime. These relations are appeared to be a consequence of thermal equilibrium state of the fluid, defined by the absence of heat flux. We interpret them as the defining relations for the local temperature and chemical potential of the fluid. The validity of usual Tolman–Ehrenfest relation and Klein’s law deeply depends on the existence of a global timelike Killing vector. However, imposition of more stronger equilibrium condition – local conservation of entropy current – yields the constancy of the equilibrium thermodynamic parameters along the flow lines. Although these results are more or less known from Ekart’s and Landau’s formalisms, but here they are derived from a viable first order formalism and hence providing a stronger support of their validity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169963"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143465074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Isotropic and anisotropic radiating gravastars with various matter types of thin shell and interior
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169965
Hasan Al-Asy’ari, Fiki Taufik Akbar, Bobby Eka Gunara
{"title":"Isotropic and anisotropic radiating gravastars with various matter types of thin shell and interior","authors":"Hasan Al-Asy’ari,&nbsp;Fiki Taufik Akbar,&nbsp;Bobby Eka Gunara","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169965","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169965","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper, we investigate models of radiating gravastars with both isotropic and anisotropic interiors, incorporating various types of thin shell matter. For the isotropic interior case, we consider a thin spherical shell characterized by an equation of state whose pressure is proportional to its mass density, enclosing a de Sitter spacetime and surrounded by Vaidya exterior spacetime. Our analysis reveals that stable gravastars can form under specific scenarios of radiative mechanisms for certain thin shell matter types. In addition, we briefly discuss the possibility of the existence of stable radiating anti-de Sitter gravastar formation. For the anisotropic interior, we use an anisotropic dark energy model with a Tolman–Matese–Whitman (TMW) mass function. We explore several thin shell matter types: standard, dark energy, and repulsive phantom. Our findings indicate that stable gravastars can emerge in this context, particularly with standard and repulsive phantom thin shells. Furthermore, our results suggest that the density of black holes is consistently higher than that of gravastars and normal stars, regardless of the type of matter in the thin shell. This observation supports the notion that gravastars and black holes are distinct entities, reinforcing the theoretical distinction between these two types of compact objects.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169965"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143512656","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Corrigendum to “Field theory of many-body Lindbladian dynamics” [Annals of Physics Volume 455, August 2023, 169385]
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169961
Foster Thompson , Alex Kamenev
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Field theory of many-body Lindbladian dynamics” [Annals of Physics Volume 455, August 2023, 169385]","authors":"Foster Thompson ,&nbsp;Alex Kamenev","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169961","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169961","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"475 ","pages":"Article 169961"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143420177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wormholes stability from a class of (2 + 1)-dimensional regular black holes
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169956
Faisal Javed , Arfa Waseem , M. Zeeshan Gul , Bander Almutairi
{"title":"Wormholes stability from a class of (2 + 1)-dimensional regular black holes","authors":"Faisal Javed ,&nbsp;Arfa Waseem ,&nbsp;M. Zeeshan Gul ,&nbsp;Bander Almutairi","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169956","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169956","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Here, we investigate the stability, and the effect of different parameters on the stability, of a class of nonrotating thin-shell wormholes formed by nonrotating lower-dimensional non-linear electrodynamics regular black holes. We find that the event horizon radius shifts outward when the parameter <span><math><mi>L</mi></math></span> and the black hole charge are increased, as seen in the graph of the metric function (<span><math><mrow><mi>G</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span>). This suggests that these factors significantly affect the location of the horizon. Furthermore, the black hole’s mass is critical; wormholes with larger masses are more stable, whereas wormholes with smaller masses have smaller stability zones. As the equation of state parameter varies across multiple values, more research reveals the effect of diverse matter compositions on the stability of nonrotating thin-shell wormholes. We identify stable configurations with a concave-up potential function for configurations where <span><math><mrow><mi>χ</mi><mo>&gt;</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></math></span>. On the other hand, dark energy configurations (<span><math><mrow><mi>χ</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>/</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></math></span>) are stable as well, whereas phantom energy configurations (<span><math><mrow><mi>χ</mi><mo>&lt;</mo><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>) cause instability with a concave-down potential. An examination of generalized Chaplygin gas reveals that specific kinds of matter can cause wormhole structures to become unstable. This sheds light on the intricate yet vital connection between the state equations and the stability of thin-shell wormholes, which can direct subsequent theoretical investigations in spacetime physics.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169956"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143437068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Stellar isotropic model in the symmetric teleparallel equivalent of general relativity theory
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169958
G.G.L. Nashed , Amare Abebe
{"title":"Stellar isotropic model in the symmetric teleparallel equivalent of general relativity theory","authors":"G.G.L. Nashed ,&nbsp;Amare Abebe","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169958","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169958","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Recently, the theory of symmetric teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (STEGR) has gained much interest in the cosmology and astrophysics community. Within this theory, we discuss the method of deriving a stellar isotropic model. In this respect, we implement the equations of motion of STEGR theory to a spacetime that is symmetric in a spherical manner, resulting in a set of nonlinear differential equations with more unknowns than equations. To solve this issue, we assume a special form of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>t</mi><mi>t</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>, and suppose a null value of the anisotropy to obtain the form of <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>g</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>r</mi><mi>r</mi></mrow></msub></math></span>. We then investigate the possibility of obtaining an isotropic stellar model consistent with observational data. To test the stability of our model, we apply the adiabatic index and the Tolman–Oppenheimer–Volkoff equation. Furthermore, we examine our model using different observed values of radii and masses of pulsars, showing that all of them fit in a consistent way.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169958"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143437066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of charge on wormhole in f(R,Lm) gravity surrounded by dark matter halos
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169960
Mohan Khatri , Uday Chand De , Jay Prakash Singh
{"title":"Influence of charge on wormhole in f(R,Lm) gravity surrounded by dark matter halos","authors":"Mohan Khatri ,&nbsp;Uday Chand De ,&nbsp;Jay Prakash Singh","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169960","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169960","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper examines charged wormhole models within <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> gravity, supported by anisotropic energy–momentum tensors and Maxwell fields. The wormhole geometry is shaped by dark matter halo profiles, including the Universal Rotation Curve (URC), Navarro–Frenk–White (NFW), and Scalar Field Dark Matter (SFDM) models, assuming a constant redshift function. Using the <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow><mo>=</mo><mfrac><mrow><mi>R</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfrac><mo>+</mo><msubsup><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msubsup></mrow></math></span> model, shape functions are derived by correlating the energy densities of dark matter halo profiles with those predicted by <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><msub><mrow><mi>L</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi></mrow></msub><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> gravity. The null energy condition (NEC) is analyzed at the wormhole throat, <span><math><mrow><mi>r</mi><mo>=</mo><msub><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>0</mn></mrow></msub></mrow></math></span>, demonstrating specific parameter regimes where the NEC is violated. Stability is assessed through the equilibrium of hydrostatic and anisotropic forces, which cancel each other. The volume integral quantifier (VIQ) is utilized to evaluate the distribution of exotic matter near the throat, offering a detailed understanding of its role in stabilizing the wormhole. Finally, embedding diagrams are presented to illustrate the wormhole geometry, providing a visual representation of its spatial structure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"475 ","pages":"Article 169960"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143420175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Homogeneous hypersurface with viscous dark energy in Lyra geometry and f(R,T) gravity
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169959
S.P. Hatkar , G.D. Karhale , D.P. Tadas , S.D. Katore , D.D. Pawar
{"title":"Homogeneous hypersurface with viscous dark energy in Lyra geometry and f(R,T) gravity","authors":"S.P. Hatkar ,&nbsp;G.D. Karhale ,&nbsp;D.P. Tadas ,&nbsp;S.D. Katore ,&nbsp;D.D. Pawar","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169959","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169959","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this paper we explore homogeneous hypersurface space–time with viscous dark energy in Lyra geometry and <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> theory of gravitation. The solution of field equations of Lyra geometry are obtained by assuming adhoc relation of metric potential and the solutions of field equation in <span><math><mrow><mi>f</mi><mrow><mo>(</mo><mi>R</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>T</mi><mo>)</mo></mrow></mrow></math></span> theory of gravity are obtained by volumetric exponential expansion. It is observed that scalar field and trace of energy momentum tensor substantially effect on physical parameter. Energy conditions are also satisfied. State finder pair <span><math><mfenced><mrow><mi>r</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>s</mi></mrow></mfenced></math></span> is analysed in detail.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"476 ","pages":"Article 169959"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bose-Bose gases with nonuniversal corrections to the interactions: A droplet phase
IF 3 3区 物理与天体物理
Annals of Physics Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.aop.2025.169955
Emerson Chiquillo
{"title":"Bose-Bose gases with nonuniversal corrections to the interactions: A droplet phase","authors":"Emerson Chiquillo","doi":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169955","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.aop.2025.169955","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Through an effective quantum field theory within Bogoliubov’s framework and taking into account nonuniversal effects of the interatomic potential we analytically derive the leading Gaussian zero- and finite-temperature corrections to the equation of state of ultracold interacting Bose-Bose gases. We calculate the ground-state energy per particle at zero and low temperature for three- two- and one-dimensional two-component bosonic gases. By tuning the nonuniversal contribution to the interactions we address and establish conditions under which the formation and stability of a self-bound liquidlike phase or droplet with nonuniversal corrections to the interactions (DNUC) is favorable. At zero temperature in three-dimensions and considering the nonuniversal corrections to the attractive interactions as a fitting parameter the energy per particle for DNUC is in good agreement with some diffusion Monte Carlo results. In two dimensions the DNUC present small deviations regarding conventional droplets. For the one-dimensional DNUC the handling of the nonuniversal effects to the interactions achieves a qualitative agreement with the trend of some available Monte Carlo data in usual droplets. We also introduce some improved Gross–Pitaevskii equations to describe self-trapped DNUC in three, two and one dimension. We briefly discuss some aspects at low temperature regarding nonuniversal corrections to the interactions in Bose-Bose gases. We derive the dependencies on the nonuniversal contribution to the interactions but also on the difference between intra- and inter-species coupling constants. This last dependence crucially affect the three- and the two-dimensional DNUC driving thus to a thermal-induced instability. This thermal instability is also present in one-dimensional Bose-Bose gases, but it is not relevant on the formation of DNUC. This is explained because the necessary attraction mechanism to achieve this phase naturally arises in the fluctuations at zero temperature without major restrictions as it happens in the other dimensions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":8249,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Physics","volume":"475 ","pages":"Article 169955"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143420176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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