Anthropology & Medicine最新文献_第3页

Gut Anthro: an experiment in thinking with microbes 肠道人类学：用微生物思考的实验

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2024.2343643

Rosie Mathers

引用次数: 0

Belly Woman: Birth, Blood & Ebola: The Untold Story 肚皮女人分娩、鲜血和埃博拉病毒：不为人知的故事

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2024.2343644

Adrienne E. Strong

引用次数: 0

Jointly enclosed in-between: the collective meaning of liminality in refugees’ and other migrants’ mental health care 共同封闭在两者之间：难民和其他移民心理健康护理中边缘性的集体含义

IF 1.8 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2024.2339705

Laura Peter

引用次数: 0

Negotiating un/sanitary citizenship: the reception of UK government COVID-19 public health messaging by racialised people highly exposed to infection. 协商不卫生的公民身份：高度暴露于感染的种族化人群对英国政府 COVID-19 公共卫生信息的接受。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2274710

Anna Dowrick, Kaveri Qureshi, Tanvi Rai

{"title":"Negotiating un/sanitary citizenship: the reception of UK government COVID-19 public health messaging by racialised people highly exposed to infection.","authors":"Anna Dowrick, Kaveri Qureshi, Tanvi Rai","doi":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274710","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274710","url":null,"abstract":"Governments across the world differently invoked citizen responsibility for responding to the risk of COVID-19 infection. Approaches which focused on changing social practices served to reinforce distinctions between 'sanitary' and 'unsanitary' citizenship. This paper examines citizens' responses to public health policy messaging, exploring as a case study the reception of UK Government messaging about responsible behaviour during the first two years of the COVID-19 pandemic. We examine the public responses to such messaging from narrative interviews with 43 people who became ill with COVID-19. These interviews were with people who identified as members of the minoritised religious and racialised groups, who were most heavily burdened by the impact of COVID-19. Interviewees challenged assumptions that they were 'irresponsible' for having caught COVID-19, and instead directed attention towards the ways in which pandemic guidance was unworkable. Some actively critiqued government messaging, questioning the problematic racialisation of pandemic messaging and challenging individual responsibilisation for the management of the pandemic. Through this analysis we demonstrate the active role of citizens in enacting, and at times resisting, health policy.","PeriodicalId":8240,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"104-119"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139721354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Governing healthcare: the uses and limits of governmentality in the National Health Service in England. 管理医疗保健：英国国家医疗服务中管理心态的用途和局限性。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2242280

Lorelei Jones

引用次数: 0

HIV prevention and public morality in Pakistan: the secular normativity of development. 巴基斯坦的艾滋病毒预防和公共道德：发展的世俗规范性。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-02 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2254274

Ayaz Qureshi

引用次数: 0

Politics, law and a lack of sperm: single women and fertility treatment in the Swedish health system. 政治、法律和精子缺乏：瑞典医疗系统中的单身女性和生育治疗。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-27 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2274684

Rachel Irwin

{"title":"Politics, law and a lack of sperm: single women and fertility treatment in the Swedish health system.","authors":"Rachel Irwin","doi":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274684","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274684","url":null,"abstract":"In 2016 Swedish law was amended to allow single women to access fertility treatment with donor sperm. In this paper, based on interviews, document analysis and autoethnographic insights, I examine the implementation of this law using human rights approaches, specifically the availability, accessibility, acceptability, and quality framework (AAAQ Framework). While the law extended the scope of reproductive rights, the health system was unprepared. Five years on, women seek care in the private sector or continue to travel abroad due in large part to waiting times which can be up to four years in some regions. The paper also provides a meeting point between anthropology and policy analysis. The law change provides a pathway for analyzing the Swedish health system and political context, particularly the relationships between the private and public sectors and between different regions, and the balance of responsibility between national and regional levels. While many of the challenges are unique to the Swedish context, they also offer lessons for countries which have or are considering expanding access to fertility treatment for single women and other patient groups, thus demonstrating the importance of ethnographic approaches in health policy analysis.","PeriodicalId":8240,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"89-103"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139970838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Illuminating the craft of policy: an anthropological approach to policy ethnography. 阐明政策的技巧：政策民族志的人类学方法。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2242307

Joanna Mason

{"title":"Illuminating the craft of policy: an anthropological approach to policy ethnography.","authors":"Joanna Mason","doi":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2242307","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2242307","url":null,"abstract":"The 'task to come' in anthropological fieldwork is rarely discussed explicitly as a set of underpinning methodological, analytical, conceptual, and theoretical precepts and practices. Drawing on learnings from a study of policymakers in the Australian Public Service - a non-conventional fieldwork location - this paper presents an account of how the anthropologist instituted direction and purpose or 'fruitful ways of looking' as an orientation to policy ethnography and the sense-making journey that follows. This paper progresses three interrelated aims: (1) to argue that, through ethnographic fieldwork, anthropology adds value to understanding the policy setting and its actors as engaged in purposeful and meaningful work underpinned by policy knowledge and expertise; (2) provocate that anthropology should contribute to research agendas outside of critical normative disciplinary interests in power and control; (3) illustrate that preparation is useful to tailor the production of anthropological knowledge to its context. An 'interpretive framework' is described as the culmination of this approach to collecting and interpreting ethnographic field data, demonstrating how this attends to the policy setting as socio-cultural domain with actors engaged in shared practices, routines and rituals, steeped in policy-practitioner skills, knowledge and expertise - or policy 'craft'. Together, this conditioned the anthropological gaze to take in everyday activities involved in policy work and enabled the study of meetings and documents to discern what happens during these structured conversations to better understand how policy staff engage with academic research in meeting their policy responsibilities under the expectations of the evidence-based policy agenda.","PeriodicalId":8240,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"18-34"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41098759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Countering the logics of war in global health policy: fake drugs, antimicrobial resistance, and fugitive science. 对抗全球卫生政策中的战争逻辑：假药、抗菌药耐药性和逃逸科学。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2274685

Laura A Meek

{"title":"Countering the logics of war in global health policy: fake drugs, antimicrobial resistance, and fugitive science.","authors":"Laura A Meek","doi":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274685","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274685","url":null,"abstract":"Powerful pharmaceuticals are readily available for purchase throughout Tanzania and global health policy makers decry this situation as dangerous and disordered, as if no rules govern the use of drugs in Africa. In the prevailing global health understanding, 'truth' lies in the laboratory science that goes into the making and proper prescription of drugs, and such deviations as 'overuse' and 'misuse' result from the fact that locals supposedly misunderstand what these drugs are and how they should be used. However, my ethnographic research in Tanzania reveals that embodied epistemologies frequently enable medical practitioners and patients to evaluate the quality of various drugs and to identify chakachua (substandard or adulterated) pharmaceuticals through their material and sensory qualities-a practice I conceptualize as a form of 'fugitive science' (Rusert 2017). In light of this, I analyze the WHO's National Action Plan for Antimicrobial Resistance in Tanzania, demonstrating how such global health policies disregard this knowledge, employing neocolonial rhetoric that presents 'ignorance' and 'lack of hygiene' as the sources of growing antimicrobial resistance while simultaneously obscuring structural inequalities. I argue that such forms of global health surveillance operate through the logics and epistemologies of war (Chow 2006; Terry 2017) in ways that render populations in the Global South into threats and targets. I conclude by suggesting that fugitive science can work as counter-evidence to health security frameworks and, as such, represents a furtive form of resistance to these militarized logics.","PeriodicalId":8240,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"139-155"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141490660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Counter-stories in the way of caste: towards an anti-casteist public health praxis in contemporary India. 种姓方式中的反故事：在当代印度实现反种姓主义公共卫生实践。

IF 1.5 4区社会学

Anthropology & Medicine Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.1080/13648470.2023.2274683

Nikhil Pandhi

{"title":"Counter-stories in the way of caste: towards an anti-casteist public health praxis in contemporary India.","authors":"Nikhil Pandhi","doi":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274683","DOIUrl":"10.1080/13648470.2023.2274683","url":null,"abstract":"How can ethnographic methods track implicit & explicit forms of structural casteism in Indian public health policy and praxis? How can a critical attention to ordinary stories and subjectivities of casted lives reveal the underlying Brahmanical moralities, assumptions and imaginations of public health but equally also unravel anti-caste counter-framings/counter-theorizations of symptoms, afflictions, injuries and chronic wounds wrought by caste? How, in other words, can the horizons of anti-colonial theory-making be expanded to capaciously conceptualize casteism as a core determinant of community health outcomes and life-chances in India? By mobilizing 'counter-storytelling' as a concept and method for critical medical anthropology from the Global South, and case studies from longitudinal ethnography in northern India, this paper provides a dual critique of: 1. Public health praxis in relation to questions of caste, addiction, respiratory debilitation, air pollution and TB. And, 2. Epistemologies of health policy making pertaining to wellness for 'the poor' and the gendered and casted labour of community care workers like ASHAs and non-institutionalized health actors.","PeriodicalId":8240,"journal":{"name":"Anthropology & Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"120-138"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139650140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0