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Annual review of psychology最新文献

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What Gets Shared, and Why? Interpersonal Communication and Word of Mouth. 什么会被分享，为什么？人际沟通与口碑。
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-013024-031524
Jonah Berger
{"title":"What Gets Shared, and Why? Interpersonal Communication and Word of Mouth.","authors":"Jonah Berger","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-013024-031524","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-013024-031524","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interpersonal communication is an integral part of everyday life. People are constantly sharing thoughts, opinions, and information with others, both online and offline. Further, such social sharing has important implications for what people think, buy, and do. However, while it is clear that interpersonal communication is both frequent and important, research is only starting to understand what people share and why. This article reviews the literature on interpersonal communication and word of mouth, focusing on the drivers of social transmission and the implications for individuals and society at large. It discusses how factors like audiences, modalities (e.g., speaking or writing), channels (e.g., email or text), and devices (e.g., phone or PC) moderate what gets shared, and it outlines areas that deserve further attention. Such areas include the diffusion of false information, conversations and conversational dynamics, and how automated textual analysis can be used to shed light on a range of interesting questions.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"559-581"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141896588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Partisan Bias in Political Judgment. 政治判断中的党派偏见。
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-030424-122723
Peter H Ditto, Jared B Celniker, Shiri Spitz Siddiqi, Mertcan Güngör, Daniel P Relihan
{"title":"Partisan Bias in Political Judgment.","authors":"Peter H Ditto, Jared B Celniker, Shiri Spitz Siddiqi, Mertcan Güngör, Daniel P Relihan","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-030424-122723","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-030424-122723","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article reviews empirical data demonstrating robust ingroup favoritism in political judgment. Partisans display systematic tendencies to seek out, believe, and remember information that supports their political beliefs and affinities. However, the psychological drivers of partisan favoritism have been vigorously debated, as has its consistency with rational inference. We characterize decades-long debates over whether such tendencies violate normative standards of rationality, focusing on the phenomenon of motivated reasoning. In light of evidence that both motivational and cognitive factors contribute to partisan bias, we advocate for a descriptive approach to partisan bias research. Rather than adjudicating the (ir)rationality of partisan favoritism, future research should prioritize the identification and measurement of its predictors and clarify the cognitive mechanisms underlying motivated political reasoning. Ultimately, we argue that political judgment is best evaluated by a standard of ecological rationality based on its practical implications for individual well-being and functional democratic governance.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"717-740"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142139030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Possible Worlds Theory: How the Imagination Transcends and Recreates Reality. 可能世界理论：想象力如何超越和再现现实》。
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-102254
Dacher Keltner, Eftychia Stamkou
{"title":"Possible Worlds Theory: How the Imagination Transcends and Recreates Reality.","authors":"Dacher Keltner, Eftychia Stamkou","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-102254","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-102254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The imagination is central to human social life but undervalued worldwide and underexplored in psychology. Here, we offer Possible Worlds Theory as a synthetic theory of the imagination. We first define the imagination, mapping the mental states it touches, from dreams and hallucinations to satire and fiction. The conditions that prompt people to imagine range from trauma to physical and social deprivation, and they challenge the sense of reality, stirring a need to create possible worlds. We theorize about four cognitive operations underlying the structure of the mental states of the imagination. We then show how people embody the imagination in social behaviors such as pretense and ritual, which give rise to experiences of a special class of feelings defined by their freedom from reality. We extend Possible Worlds Theory to four domains-play, spirituality, morality, and art-and show how in flights of the imagination people create new social realities shared with others.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"329-358"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142543239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Self-Control of Eating. 进食的自控力
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-012424-035404
Traci Mann, Andrew Ward
{"title":"The Self-Control of Eating.","authors":"Traci Mann, Andrew Ward","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-012424-035404","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-012424-035404","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Many individuals struggle to regulate their own consumption of food. Beginning with general theories of self-control, we review psychological factors that have been shown to influence the regulation of eating, including those related to particular personality variables, such as external eating, restrained eating, and reward sensitivity, as well as situational constraints, including normative influences, emotions, and calorie deprivation. Strategies for the self-control of eating, including reappraisal, effortful inhibition, and various automatic strategies are also reviewed, along with a discussion of the strengths and limitations of historical and contemporary psychological studies investigating food consumption. Whereas extensive examinations of food preferences and body weight have appeared in the psychological literature, we call for more robust research that prioritizes actual eating as the primary dependent measure.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"87-114"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141878246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction. 介绍。
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-ps-76-111124-100001
Susan T Fiske, Daniel L Schacter
{"title":"Introduction.","authors":"Susan T Fiske, Daniel L Schacter","doi":"10.1146/annurev-ps-76-111124-100001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-ps-76-111124-100001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"76 1","pages":"v-vi"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142998882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ideology: Psychological Similarities and Differences Across the Ideological Spectrum Reexamined. 意识形态：重新审视意识形态光谱上的心理异同》。
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-03 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020124-115253
Nour S Kteily, Mark J Brandt
{"title":"Ideology: Psychological Similarities and Differences Across the Ideological Spectrum Reexamined.","authors":"Nour S Kteily, Mark J Brandt","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020124-115253","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020124-115253","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A key debate in the psychology of ideology is whether leftists and rightists are psychologically similar or different. A long-standing view holds that left-wing and right-wing people are meaningfully different from one another across a whole host of basic personality and cognitive features. Scholars have recently pushed back, suggesting that left-wing and right-wing people are more psychologically similar than distinct. We review evidence regarding the psychological profiles of left-wing and right-wing people across a wide variety of domains, including their dispositions (values, personality, cognitive rigidity, threat-sensitivity, and authoritarianism), information processing (motivated reasoning and susceptibility to misinformation), and their interpersonal perceptions and behaviors (empathy, prejudice, stereotyping, and violence). Our review paints a nuanced picture: People across the ideological divide are much more similar than scholars sometimes appreciate. And yet, they differ-to varying degrees-in their personality, values, and (perhaps most importantly) in the groups and causes they prioritize, with important implications for downstream attitudes and behavior in the world.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"501-529"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142557041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shedding Light on Antisocial Behavior Through Genetically Informed Research 通过基因研究揭示反社会行为
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-021524-043650
Patrizia Pezzoli, Eamon J. McCrory, Essi Viding
{"title":"Shedding Light on Antisocial Behavior Through Genetically Informed Research","authors":"Patrizia Pezzoli, Eamon J. McCrory, Essi Viding","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-021524-043650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-021524-043650","url":null,"abstract":"Antisocial behavior (ASB) refers to a set of behaviors that violate social norms and disregard the well-being and rights of others. In this review, we synthesize evidence from studies using genetically informed designs to investigate the genetic and environmental contributions to individual differences in ASB. We review evidence from studies using family data (twin and adoption studies) and measured DNA (candidate gene and genome-wide association studies) that have informed our understanding of ASB. We describe how genetically informative designs are especially suited to investigate the nature of environmental risk and the forms of gene–environment interplay. We also highlight clinical and legal implications, including how insights from genetically informed research can help inform prevention and intervention, and we discuss some challenges and opportunities within this field of research.","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"235 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142488396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Circadian Brain and Cognition 昼夜节律脑与认知
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-022824-043825
Christian Cajochen, Christina Schmidt
{"title":"The Circadian Brain and Cognition","authors":"Christian Cajochen, Christina Schmidt","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-022824-043825","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-022824-043825","url":null,"abstract":"Circadian rhythms are inherent to living organisms from single cells to humans and operate on a genetically determined cycle of approximately 24 hours. These endogenous rhythms are aligned with the external light/dark cycle of the Earth's rotation and offer the advantage of anticipating environmental changes. Circadian rhythms act directly on human cognition and indirectly through their fundamental influence on sleep/wake cycles. The strength of the circadian regulation of performance depends on the accumulated sleep debt and the cognitive domain, and it has been suggested to involve the activation of ascending arousal systems and their interaction with attention and other cognitive processes. In addition, attention-related cortical responses show extensive circadian rhythms, the phases of which vary across brain regions. This review discusses the impact of the circadian system on sleep/wake regulation and cognitive performance. It further addresses the health implications of circadian disruption, particularly in relation to mental and neurological disorders.","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142488345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synchrony Across Brains 大脑的同步性
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-101149
Leonhard Schilbach, Elizabeth Redcay
{"title":"Synchrony Across Brains","authors":"Leonhard Schilbach, Elizabeth Redcay","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-101149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-080123-101149","url":null,"abstract":"Second-person neuroscience focuses on studying the behavioral and neuronal mechanisms of real-time social interactions within single and across interacting brains. In this review article, we describe the developments that have been undertaken to study socially interactive phenomena and have helped to focus on behavioral and neurobiological processes that extend across interaction partners. More specifically, we focus on the role that synchrony across brains plays in enabling and facilitating social interaction and communication and in shaping social coordination and learning, and we consider how reduced synchrony across brains may constitute a core feature of psychopathology.","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142488393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interoceptive Mechanisms and Emotional Processing 互感机制与情感处理
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020924-125202
Benedict M. Greenwood, Sarah N. Garfinkel
{"title":"Interoceptive Mechanisms and Emotional Processing","authors":"Benedict M. Greenwood, Sarah N. Garfinkel","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020924-125202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-020924-125202","url":null,"abstract":"Interoception, the sensing of internal bodily signals, is intricately linked with the experience of emotions. Various theoretical models of emotion incorporate aspects of interoception as a fundamental component alongside higher-order processes such as the appraisal of internal signals guided by external context. Interoception can be delineated into different dimensions, which include the nature of afferent signals, the accuracy with which they can be sensed, their neural processing, and the higher-order interpretation of these signals. This review methodically evaluates these interoceptive dimensions through empirical research to illustrate their role in shaping emotions. Clinical and neurodevelopmental conditions characterized by altered emotional profiles, such as anxiety, depression, schizophrenia, posttraumatic stress disorder, emotionally unstable personality disorder, and autism, exhibit distinct changes in interoception. Various therapeutic approaches, including behavioral, pharmacological, and psychological strategies, may be efficacious for treating conditions associated with emotional alterations by targeting interoceptive mechanisms.","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142449514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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