Annual review of psychology最新文献

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Normative Principles for Decision-Making in Natural Environments. 自然环境中决策的规范性原则。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-104057
Christopher Summerfield, Paula Parpart
{"title":"Normative Principles for Decision-Making in Natural Environments.","authors":"Christopher Summerfield,&nbsp;Paula Parpart","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-104057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-104057","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The decisions we make are shaped by a lifetime of learning. Past experience guides the way that we encode information in neural systems for perception and valuation, and determines the information we retrieve when making decisions. Distinct literatures have discussed how lifelong learning and local context shape decisions made about sensory signals, propositional information, or economic prospects. Here, we build bridges between these literatures, arguing for common principles of adaptive rationality in perception, cognition, and economic choice. We discuss how a single common framework, based on normative principles of efficient coding and Bayesian inference, can help us understand a myriad of human decision biases, including sensory illusions, adaptive aftereffects, choice history biases, central tendency effects, anchoring effects, contrast effects, framing effects, congruency effects, reference-dependent valuation, nonlinear utility functions, and discretization heuristics. We describe a simple computational framework for explaining these phenomena.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"53-77"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39464477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Educational Psychology Is Evolving to Accommodate Technology, Multiple Disciplines, and Twenty-First-Century Skills. 教育心理学正在进化以适应技术、多学科和21世纪的技能。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-113042
Arthur C Graesser, John P Sabatini, Haiying Li
{"title":"Educational Psychology Is Evolving to Accommodate Technology, Multiple Disciplines, and Twenty-First-Century Skills.","authors":"Arthur C Graesser,&nbsp;John P Sabatini,&nbsp;Haiying Li","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-113042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-113042","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article covers recent research activities in educational psychology that have an interdisciplinary emphasis and that accommodate twenty-first-century skills in addition to the traditional foundations of literacy, numeracy, science, reasoning (problem-solving), and academic subject matter. We emphasize digital technologies because they are capable of tracking learning data in rich detail and reliably delivering interventions that are tailored to individual learners in particular sociocultural contexts. This is a departure from inflexible pedagogical approaches that previously have been routinely adopted in most classrooms and other contexts of instruction with no precise record of learning and instructional activities. A good design of educational technology embraces the principles of learning science, identifies the basic types of learning that are needed, implements relevant technological affordances, and accommodates feedback from different stakeholders. This article covers research in literacy, collaborative problem-solving, motivation, emotion, and science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"547-574"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39469348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Social Motivation at Work: The Organizational Psychology of Effort for, Against, and with Others. 工作中的社会动机:支持、反对和与他人合作的组织心理学。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-07-19 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-060321-033406
Adam M Grant, Marissa S Shandell
{"title":"Social Motivation at Work: The Organizational Psychology of Effort for, Against, and with Others.","authors":"Adam M Grant,&nbsp;Marissa S Shandell","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-060321-033406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-060321-033406","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although a great deal of effort in tasks, projects, and jobs is fueled by our interactions and relationships, psychologists have often overlooked the social forces that shape work motivation. In this review, we examine new developments in research on the interpersonal dynamics that enable and constrain proactivity, persistence, performance, and productivity. The first section examines the impact of competition on work motivation, including the roles of rivalries, favorite versus underdog expectations, and status strivings. The second section focuses on when and how prosocial motivation can drive people to work harder, smarter, safer, and more collaboratively, as well as on the antecedents and collective consequences of this desire to benefit others. The third section centers on motivation in collaborations, emphasizing contagion, social proximity, friendship, and the motivation to lead. Together, these literatures suggest that although rivalries and friendships are double-edged swords, the twin goals to compete and contribute can be harnessed constructively.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"301-326"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39198812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Personality Psychology. 人格心理学。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-114927
Brent W Roberts, Hee J Yoon
{"title":"Personality Psychology.","authors":"Brent W Roberts,&nbsp;Hee J Yoon","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-114927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-114927","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Personality psychology, which seeks to study individual differences in thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that persist over time and place, has experienced a renaissance in the last few decades. It has also not been reviewed as a field in the <i>Annual Review of Psychology</i> since 2001. In this article, we seek to provide an update as well as a meta-organizational structure to the field. In particular, personality psychology has a prescribed set of four responsibilities that it implicitly or explicitly tackles as a field: (<i>a</i>) describing what personality is-i.e., what the units of analysis in the field are; (<i>b</i>) documenting how it develops; (<i>c</i>) explaining the processes of personality and why they affect functioning; and (<i>d</i>) providing a framework for understanding individuals and explaining their actions, feelings, and motivations. We review progress made over the last 20 years to address these four agendas and conclude by highlighting future directions and ongoing challenges to the field.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"489-516"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39412233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Memory and Reward-Based Learning: A Value-Directed Remembering Perspective. 记忆与奖励学习:价值导向记忆视角。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-032921-050951
Barbara J Knowlton, Alan D Castel
{"title":"Memory and Reward-Based Learning: A Value-Directed Remembering Perspective.","authors":"Barbara J Knowlton,&nbsp;Alan D Castel","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-032921-050951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-032921-050951","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ability to prioritize valuable information is critical for the efficient use of memory in daily life. When information is important, we engage more effective encoding mechanisms that can better support retrieval. Here, we describe a dual-mechanism framework of value-directed remembering in which both strategic and automatic processes lead to differential encoding of valuable information. Strategic processes rely on metacognitive awareness of effective deep encoding strategies that allow younger and healthy older adults to selectively remember important information. In contrast, some high-value information may also be encoded automatically in the absence of intention to remember, but this may be more impaired in older age. These different mechanisms are subserved by different neural substrates, with left-hemisphere semantic processing regions active during the strategic encoding of high-value items, and automatic enhancement of encoding of high-value items may be supported by activation of midbrain dopaminergic projections to the hippocampal region.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"25-52"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39469397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Childhood Antisocial Behavior: A Neurodevelopmental Problem. 儿童反社会行为:一个神经发育问题。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-29 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-052621-045243
Stephanie H M van Goozen, Kate Langley, Christopher W Hobson
{"title":"Childhood Antisocial Behavior: A Neurodevelopmental Problem.","authors":"Stephanie H M van Goozen,&nbsp;Kate Langley,&nbsp;Christopher W Hobson","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-052621-045243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-052621-045243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Early-onset disruptive, aggressive, and antisocial behavior is persistent, can become increasingly serious as children grow older, and is difficult to change. In 2007, our group proposed a theoretical model highlighting the interplay between neurobiological deficits and cognitive and emotional functioning as mediators of the link between genetic influences and early social adversity, on the one hand, and antisocial behavioral problems in childhood, on the other. In this article, we review the post-2007 evidence relevant to this model. We discuss research on genetics/epigenetics, stress/arousal regulation, and emotion and executive functioning in support of the argument that antisocial children, especially those who persist in engaging in antisocial behavior as they grow older, have a range of neuropsychological characteristics that are important in explaining individual differences in the severity and persistence of antisocial behavior. Current clinical practice tends not to acknowledge these individual neuropsychological risk factors or to target them for intervention. We argue that aggressive and disruptive behavior in childhood should be regarded as a neurodevelopmental problem and that intervening at the level of mediating neuropsychological processes represents a promising way forward in tackling these serious behavioral problems.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"353-377"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39469398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
What Are the Health Consequences of Upward Mobility? 向上流动的健康后果是什么?
IF 23.6 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-122814
Edith Chen, Gene H Brody, Gregory E Miller
{"title":"What Are the Health Consequences of Upward Mobility?","authors":"Edith Chen, Gene H Brody, Gregory E Miller","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-122814","DOIUrl":"10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-122814","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Health disparities by socioeconomic status (SES) have been extensively documented, but less is known about the physical health implications of achieving upward mobility. This article critically reviews the evolving literature in this area, concluding that upward mobility is associated with a trade-off, whereby economic success and positive mental health in adulthood can come at the expense of physical health, a pattern termed skin-deep resilience. We consider explanations for this phenomenon, including prolonged high striving, competing demands between the environments upwardly mobile individuals seek to enter and their environments of origin, cultural mismatches between adaptive strategies from their childhood environments and those that are valued in higher-SES environments, and the sense of alienation, lack of belonging, and discrimination that upwardly mobile individuals face as they move into spaces set up by and for high-SES groups. These stressors are hypothesized to lead to unhealthy behaviors and a dysregulation of biological systems, with implications for cardiometabolic health.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":"73 ","pages":"599-628"},"PeriodicalIF":23.6,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10142907/pdf/nihms-1889854.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9731528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantum Cognition. 量子认知。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-21 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-123501
Emmanuel M Pothos, Jerome R Busemeyer
{"title":"Quantum Cognition.","authors":"Emmanuel M Pothos,&nbsp;Jerome R Busemeyer","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-123501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-033020-123501","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Uncertainty is an intrinsic part of life; most events, affairs, and questions are uncertain. A key problem in behavioral sciences is how the mind copes with uncertain information. Quantum probability theory offers a set of principles for inference, which align well with intuition about psychological processes in certain cases: cases when it appears that inference is contextual, the mental state changes as a result of previous judgments, or there is interference between different possibilities. We motivate the use of quantum theory in cognition and its key characteristics. For each of these characteristics, we review relevant quantum cognitive models and empirical support. The scope of quantum cognitive models encompasses fallacies in decision-making (such as the conjunction fallacy or the disjunction effect), question order effects, conceptual combination, evidence accumulation, perception, over-/underdistribution effects in memory, and more. Quantum models often formalize psychological ideas previously expressed in heuristic terms, allow unified explanations of previously disparate findings, and have led to several surprising, novel predictions. We also cast a critical eye on quantum models and consider some of their shortcomings and issues regarding their further development.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"749-778"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39435411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 27
Cultivating Resilience During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Socioecological Perspective. 在COVID-19大流行期间培养韧性:社会生态学视角。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-030221-031857
Ning Zhang, Shujuan Yang, Peng Jia
{"title":"Cultivating Resilience During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Socioecological Perspective.","authors":"Ning Zhang,&nbsp;Shujuan Yang,&nbsp;Peng Jia","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-030221-031857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-030221-031857","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic poses wide-ranging impacts on the physical and mental health of people around the world, increasing attention from both researchers and practitioners on the topic of resilience. In this article, we review previous research on resilience from the past several decades, focusing on how to cultivate resilience during emerging situations such as the COVID-19 pandemic at the individual, organizational, community, and national levels from a socioecological perspective. Although previous research has greatly enriched our understanding of the conceptualization, predicting factors, processes, and consequences of resilience from a variety of disciplines and levels, future research is needed to gain a deeper and comprehensive understanding of resilience, including developing an integrative and interdisciplinary framework for cultivating resilience, developing an understanding of resilience from a life span perspective, and developing scalable and cost-effective interventions for enhancing resilience and improving pandemic preparedness.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"575-598"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39463804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 48
The Basis of Navigation Across Species. 跨物种导航的基础。
IF 24.8 1区 心理学
Annual review of psychology Pub Date : 2022-01-04 Epub Date: 2021-10-12 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-111311
Cody A Freas, Ken Cheng
{"title":"The Basis of Navigation Across Species.","authors":"Cody A Freas,&nbsp;Ken Cheng","doi":"10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-111311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-psych-020821-111311","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Animals navigate a wide range of distances, from a few millimeters to globe-spanning journeys of thousands of kilometers. Despite this array of navigational challenges, similar principles underlie these behaviors across species. Here, we focus on the navigational strategies and supporting mechanisms in four well-known systems: the large-scale migratory behaviors of sea turtles and lepidopterans as well as navigation on a smaller scale by rats and solitarily foraging ants. In lepidopterans, rats, and ants we also discuss the current understanding of the neural architecture which supports navigation. The orientation and navigational behaviors of these animals are defined in terms of behavioral error-reduction strategies reliant on multiple goal-directed servomechanisms. We conclude by proposing to incorporate an additional component into this system: the observation that servomechanisms operate on oscillatory systems of cycling behavior. These oscillators and servomechanisms comprise the basis for directed orientation and navigational behaviors.</p>","PeriodicalId":8010,"journal":{"name":"Annual review of psychology","volume":" ","pages":"217-241"},"PeriodicalIF":24.8,"publicationDate":"2022-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39507864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
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