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Unveiling the Multifunctional Potential of 2D In2X2 (X = S, Se, and Te) Monolayers: A First-Principles Exploration of Electronic, Optical, Elastic, and Mechanical Anisotropy 揭示二维In2X2 (X = S, Se和Te)单层的多功能潜力:电子,光学,弹性和机械各向异性的第一性原理探索
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-24 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70259
E. Güler, Ş. Uğur, M. Güler, G. Uğur
{"title":"Unveiling the Multifunctional Potential of 2D In2X2 (X = S, Se, and Te) Monolayers: A First-Principles Exploration of Electronic, Optical, Elastic, and Mechanical Anisotropy","authors":"E. Güler,&nbsp;Ş. Uğur,&nbsp;M. Güler,&nbsp;G. Uğur","doi":"10.1002/andp.70259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70259","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Two-dimensional (2D) In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>, In<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>2</sub>, and In<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub> monolayers were systematically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Electronic structure calculations reveal indirect band gaps of 2.55 eV for In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>, 2.44 eV for In<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>2</sub>, and 2.22 eV for In<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub>, demonstrating a systematic narrowing along the S→Se→Te sequence. Further, work functions decrease correspondingly from 6.334 to 6.047 to 5.575 eV across the S→Se→Te series. Optical analysis up to 15 eV reveals that In<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub> exhibits maximum reflectivity exceeding 0.35 at ∼4 eV, the highest refractive index (n ≈ 2.5), and the strongest plasmon-loss peak at ∼9.5 eV, whereas In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub> achieves a maximum absorption peak at 6 eV with minimal optical losses. Elastic stiffness constants were found to decrease across the S→Se→Te order with corresponding Young's moduli of 61.90, 54.84, and 47.24 N/m, respectively. Pugh ratios of 1.61, 1.76, and 1.88, combined with Poisson's ratios of 0.23, 0.27, and 0.30, signify the brittle character of In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2,</sub> while In<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>2</sub> and In<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub> exhibit ductile behavior. In<sub>2</sub>S<sub>2</sub>, In<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>2</sub>, and In<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2</sub> exhibit in-plane mechanical isotropy arising from their hexagonal symmetry, confirming their suitability for flexible electronics and omnidirectional sensing applications.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantum Transport and Defect-Induced Conductance Modulation in Monolayer MoS2: A Tight-Binding and Non-Equilibrium Green's Function Study 单层二硫化钼的量子输运和缺陷诱导电导调制:紧密结合和非平衡格林函数研究
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-24 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70252
Prerona Singha, Pradip Kr. Kalita
{"title":"Quantum Transport and Defect-Induced Conductance Modulation in Monolayer MoS2: A Tight-Binding and Non-Equilibrium Green's Function Study","authors":"Prerona Singha,&nbsp;Pradip Kr. Kalita","doi":"10.1002/andp.70252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70252","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Monolayer molybdenum disulfide (MoS<sub>2</sub>) is a two-dimensional semiconductor with a direct ∼1.8 eV band gap, making it promising for nano-electronic devices. This work presents a theoretical study of electron transport in monolayer MoS<sub>2</sub> using a multi-orbital tight-binding (TB) model and the non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) formalism. The TB Hamiltonian, fit to reproduce the first-principles band structure, is implemented in a quantum transport code to simulate a two-terminal MoS<sub>2</sub> device. The electronic band structure and density of states are calculated using the multi-orbital tight-binding framework, and the transport behavior is analysed through energy-dependent transmission spectra, temperature-dependent current–voltage characteristics, and field-effect mobility. The NEGF method is further used to investigate how atomic defects affect conductance. Our results show a direct band gap at the K-point, thermally activated transport behavior, mobility degradation at elevated temperatures, and a strong suppression of conductance by atomic vacancies. These findings provide insight into performance limits and design considerations for MoS<sub>2</sub>-based transistors.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geometrical Optical Activity Induced by a Continuous Distribution of Screw Dislocations 螺旋位错连续分布引起的几何光学活性
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-24 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70258
Humberto Belich, Edilberto O Silva
{"title":"Geometrical Optical Activity Induced by a Continuous Distribution of Screw Dislocations","authors":"Humberto Belich,&nbsp;Edilberto O Silva","doi":"10.1002/andp.70258","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70258","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We study light propagation in a medium with uniform torsion, modeled as a continuum of screw dislocations within the geometric theory of defects. By solving Maxwell's equations in covariant form, we show that torsion induces intrinsic chirality and circular birefringence: right- and left-circular polarizations acquire different wavenumbers, leading to a purely geometric optical activity. The polarization plane of a linearly polarized beam rotates according to the simple law <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>Δ</mi>\u0000 <mi>θ</mi>\u0000 <mo>=</mo>\u0000 <mi>Ω</mi>\u0000 <mi>ρ</mi>\u0000 <mi>L</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <annotation>$Delta theta = Omega rho L$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, linear in the dislocation density <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>Ω</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$Omega$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, propagation length <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>L</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$L$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, and transverse coordinate <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>ρ</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$rho$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>. This can be recast as an effective birefringence <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mi>Δ</mi>\u0000 <mi>n</mi>\u0000 <mo>=</mo>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 <mi>c</mi>\u0000 <mi>Ω</mi>\u0000 <mi>ρ</mi>\u0000 <mo>/</mo>\u0000 <mi>ω</mi>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 <annotation>$Delta n = 2cOmega rho /omega$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, providing geometric design rules for torsion-induced rotatory power. Using parameters from dislocated semiconductors, we obtain millidegree rotations over millimetre-scale paths, within reach of modern polarimetric techniques and amenable to enhancement in metamaterial platforms. We also show that the same spiral geometry implements a broadband geometric phase gate for polarization qubits and has an electronic analogue on the surface of cylindrical topological insulators, where torsion shears the Dirac cone, establishing a unified geometric link between torsion, optical activity, and topological electronic responses.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Operational Signatures of Non-Markovian Memory: Entanglement Revivals and Multi-Time Metrology in a Qubit Pseudomode Channel 非马尔可夫记忆的操作特征:量子比特伪模信道中的纠缠恢复和多时间计量
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-24 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70249
E. K. Jaradat, M. Noman, H. Allhibi, F. Aljuaydi
{"title":"Operational Signatures of Non-Markovian Memory: Entanglement Revivals and Multi-Time Metrology in a Qubit Pseudomode Channel","authors":"E. K. Jaradat,&nbsp;M. Noman,&nbsp;H. Allhibi,&nbsp;F. Aljuaydi","doi":"10.1002/andp.70249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70249","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Environmental noise is harmful to quantum technologies, but structured environments can temporarily store and return information, producing useful memory effects. We study this mechanism in a microscopic qubit pseudomode model, where a qubit couples to a single damped mode. Although the enlarged qubit–pseudomode dynamics is Markovian, the reduced qubit channel crosses from CP-divisible-like to CP-indivisible-like regimes as the coupling <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>g</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$g$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, damping <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>κ</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$kappa$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>, and detuning <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <mi>Δ</mi>\u0000 <annotation>$Delta$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> are varied. Using a trace-distance backflow proxy together with the amplitude-damping CP-divisibility criterion, equivalently Choi positivity of intermediate maps, we construct a finite-window memory map. The backflow proxy is a restricted diagnostic based on selected state pairs, not a faithful estimate of the optimized BLP measure. This map organizes two task-level benchmarks. In hybrid qubit–qutrit transmission, we use an established RHP-type entanglement-revival benchmark; the qutrit is only a passive embedded reference, and qubit–qubit checks confirm channel-level revivals. In detuning metrology, the quantum Fisher information provides multiple interrogation windows under a time-budgeted two-time protocol with the same channel uses as a single-time baseline. The protocol assumes ideal fresh environments with no reset-time cost. Overall, the results link pseudomode memory to entanglement preservation and parameter estimation without claiming a full resource theory.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamical Control of Particle Jets From a Driven Condensate in a One-Dimensional Lattice With Double-Well Potential 一维双阱势晶格中驱动凝聚粒子射流的动力学控制
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-23 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70253
Zhao Li, Long-Quan Lai
{"title":"Dynamical Control of Particle Jets From a Driven Condensate in a One-Dimensional Lattice With Double-Well Potential","authors":"Zhao Li,&nbsp;Long-Quan Lai","doi":"10.1002/andp.70253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70253","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We investigate the nonlinear dynamics of a Bose–Einstein condensate trapped in a double-well potential of a one-dimensional lattice, where the interatomic interactions are periodically modulated in time. In the typical case of a symmetric double-well, we observe collective particle emission under resonant driving, where the excitation regimes are explicitly constrained by the interplay between the drive strength and the hopping amplitude. By introducing a depth asymmetry between the wells, we find that moderate bias specifically enhances the emission rate, while large asymmetry suppresses it. The particle jets can be further controlled by modulating the hopping amplitudes, where the emission is weakened for finite hopping imbalances. These results outline the roles of asymmetry and external driving in precisely manipulating quantum many-body transport, and may offer insights into the design of atomtronic devices.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Intrinsic Decoherence and Field-Controlled Quantum Correlations in Buckled Silicene 屈曲硅烯的本征退相干和场控量子相关
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-23 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70243
Yassine Oussarhan, Haddou El Ghani, Fouad Essaadi, Sabrine El Asri, Said Mouslih, Mohamed Jakha, Souad Taj, Bouzid Manaut
{"title":"Intrinsic Decoherence and Field-Controlled Quantum Correlations in Buckled Silicene","authors":"Yassine Oussarhan,&nbsp;Haddou El Ghani,&nbsp;Fouad Essaadi,&nbsp;Sabrine El Asri,&nbsp;Said Mouslih,&nbsp;Mohamed Jakha,&nbsp;Souad Taj,&nbsp;Bouzid Manaut","doi":"10.1002/andp.70243","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70243","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>We investigate the dynamics of concurrence, correlated coherence, and local quantum Fisher information (LQFI) in a two-qubit state governed by the effective low-energy Hamiltonian of buckled silicene under Milburn intrinsic decoherence. Starting from a Werner-type Bell state, we analyze how the effective wave vector, initial-state purity, intrinsic decoherence rate, perpendicular electric field, and Rashba coupling affect the redistribution of quantum resources. The results show that concurrence is the most fragile quantity and decays rapidly under intrinsic decoherence. In contrast, correlated coherence exhibits damped oscillations and can remain finite after entanglement is strongly suppressed, indicating the persistence of shared coherence. The LQFI shows a non-monotonic behavior, including partial recovery and plateau-like regimes, revealing local metrological sensitivity beyond entanglement. These findings show that buckled silicene offers a tunable platform for controlling different quantum resources in decohering solid-state environments.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615501","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Bell-Bloom-Type Optically-Pumped FID Rubidium Atomic Magnetometer With a Multi-Passing Probe Beam and Two Counter-Propagating Pump Beams 钟形光泵浦FID铷原子磁强计具有多通道探针束和两个反传播泵浦束
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-21 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70254
Yongbiao Yang, Zhengyu Su, Yang Li, Yanhua Wang, Jun He, Xiaojun Jia, Junmin Wang
{"title":"The Bell-Bloom-Type Optically-Pumped FID Rubidium Atomic Magnetometer With a Multi-Passing Probe Beam and Two Counter-Propagating Pump Beams","authors":"Yongbiao Yang,&nbsp;Zhengyu Su,&nbsp;Yang Li,&nbsp;Yanhua Wang,&nbsp;Jun He,&nbsp;Xiaojun Jia,&nbsp;Junmin Wang","doi":"10.1002/andp.70254","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70254","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The Bell-Bloom-type optically-pumped atomic magnetometers are well-suited for weak geomagnetic field detection. However, conventional single-beam pumping introduces an atomic spin polarization gradient, which limits the measurement accuracy and sensitivity. To address this issue, this paper proposes and experimentally demonstrates a Bell-Bloom-type rubidium FID magnetometer scheme integrating orthogonally polarized counter-propagating pumping and multi-pass probe detection. This design homogenizes the atomic spin polarization distribution and suppresses light shifts and power broadening. This uniform polarization, in turn, allows the five-pass probe configuration to achieve a significantly larger signal amplitude. Experimental results reveal that, compared with the traditional single-beam pumping and single-pass detection scheme, the proposed magnetometer achieves a remarkable improvement in magnetic field measurement accuracy, and the magnetic field sensitivity is improved from 18.9 to 3.1 pT/<span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msup>\u0000 <mi>Hz</mi>\u0000 <mrow>\u0000 <mn>1</mn>\u0000 <mo>/</mo>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </mrow>\u0000 </msup>\u0000 <annotation>${rm Hz}^{1/2}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math>. Notably, the two techniques work synergistically, yielding a 6.1-fold sensitivity enhancement that far exceeds their individual gains. This work provides an effective technical approach and reference for optimizing the performance of atomic magnetometers and their applications in precision measurement fields.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electromagnetic Response of Two Interacting Topological Insulator Spheres in External Fields 两个相互作用的拓扑绝缘子球在外场中的电磁响应
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-20 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70245
J. Cornejo Gómez, M. Ibarra-Meneses, L. Medel Onofre, A. Martín-Ruiz
{"title":"Electromagnetic Response of Two Interacting Topological Insulator Spheres in External Fields","authors":"J. Cornejo Gómez,&nbsp;M. Ibarra-Meneses,&nbsp;L. Medel Onofre,&nbsp;A. Martín-Ruiz","doi":"10.1002/andp.70245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70245","url":null,"abstract":"<p>We study the static electromagnetic response of two spherical topological insulators embedded in a dielectric medium and subjected to a uniform external electric field. The gapped surface states are described by a piecewise constant axion field, which induces a topological magnetoelectric coupling localized at the spherical interfaces. More generally, the same formalism applies to isotropic magnetoelectric media characterized by an effective scalar magnetoelectric response. The electrostatic problem is solved at zeroth order using bispherical coordinates, allowing for an exact treatment of both parallel and perpendicular orientations of the external field relative to the center-to-center axis. The resulting mode expansions are determined by three-term recurrence relations, which are solved perturbatively for nonoverlapping spheres. The magnetoelectric-induced response is then computed to leading order in the fine-structure constant (or, more generally, in the effective coupling strength). The induced sources are purely interfacial and generate distinct magnetostatic field configurations in the parallel and perpendicular geometries. Closed-form series representations for the induced vector potential and magnetic field are obtained in terms of the zeroth-order electrostatic coefficients. These results provide an analytically controlled description of interaction-induced magnetostatics in coupled spherical magnetoelectric systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/andp.70245","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148615324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Generation and Control of Chaos in Integrated Photonics 集成光子学中混沌的产生与控制
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-17 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70248
Hui-Hui Xu, Jian-Zhuang Wu, Lei-Bo Deng, E Wu, Yong-Hong Ma
{"title":"Generation and Control of Chaos in Integrated Photonics","authors":"Hui-Hui Xu,&nbsp;Jian-Zhuang Wu,&nbsp;Lei-Bo Deng,&nbsp;E Wu,&nbsp;Yong-Hong Ma","doi":"10.1002/andp.70248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70248","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Chaos is central to understanding nonlinear dynamics and offers significant potential for quantum information processing. We investigate chaotic phenomena in an integrated photonic system with both quadratic and Kerr-type nonlinearities. By constructing the system Hamiltonian and deriving the semiclassical equations of motion, we characterize the chaotic dynamics using Lyapunov exponents, power spectra, and phase-space trajectories. The results show that increasing the Kerr coefficient <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>g</mi>\u0000 <mn>3</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>$g_{3}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> strengthens chaos, while the second-order nonlinear coefficient <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>g</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>$g_{2}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> suppresses it, transitioning the system from chaotic to periodic behavior beyond a certain threshold. Further analysis reveals the synergistic interaction between <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>g</mi>\u0000 <mn>2</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>$g_{2}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> and <span></span><math>\u0000 <semantics>\u0000 <msub>\u0000 <mi>g</mi>\u0000 <mn>3</mn>\u0000 </msub>\u0000 <annotation>$g_{3}$</annotation>\u0000 </semantics></math> in the generation and evolution of chaos. This work provides new insights into nonlinear chaotic dynamics in integrated photonic systems and offers a theoretical framework for developing quantum optical devices with reconfigurable nonlinear responses, advancing applications in quantum information processing and secure communications.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148467447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cosine Bands, Flat Bands and Superconductivity in Orthorhombic Iron Selenide 正交硒化铁的余弦带、平带和超导性
IF 2.3 4区 物理与天体物理
Annalen der Physik Pub Date : 2026-07-14 DOI: 10.1002/andp.70250
Ian D. R. Mackinnon, Jose A. Alarco
{"title":"Cosine Bands, Flat Bands and Superconductivity in Orthorhombic Iron Selenide","authors":"Ian D. R. Mackinnon,&nbsp;Jose A. Alarco","doi":"10.1002/andp.70250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/andp.70250","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Electronic band structures (EBSs) for orthorhombic β–FeSe<sub>1-x</sub> at T &lt; T<sub>c</sub> and up to 23 GPa using experimentally determined cell dimensions are evaluated for cosine-shaped bands near, or crossing, E<sub>F</sub>. Cosine-shaped bands are present in reciprocal directions parallel to the <i>c</i> axis at pressures to 9.0 GPa. Calculations using a P1 cell derived from Cmma symmetry with a 2<i>c</i> superlattice moderates the effect of intersecting bands to ∼9.0 GPa. This approach enables determination of a superconducting gap consistent with experimentally determined values. Key influences on charge distribution and transfer in the interplanar region of β–FeSe<sub>1-x</sub> are lone pair electrons which feature as flat bands (FBs) near E<sub>F</sub> along Γ–Z in an EBS. FBs also influence the topology of Fermi surfaces as pressure increases and in directions parallel to the <i>c</i><sup>*</sup> direction (i.e. offset along <i>k<sub>y</sub></i>) within the Brillouin zone. At the Fermi surface along <i>b</i><sup>*</sup>, cosine bands split and align favourably for electron-hole pairing with nodal inflection points located at E<sub>F</sub>. For P ≥ 12.0 GPa, FBs interact with folded cosine bands invoking additional band dispersions. These calculations suggest that lone pairs enable, and with increased pressure, enhance the superconducting properties of β–FeSe<sub>1-x</sub> to ∼23 GPa.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":7896,"journal":{"name":"Annalen der Physik","volume":"538 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2026-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148466890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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