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Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom最新文献

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Development of the ciliary body: a brief review. 纤毛体的发育:简要回顾。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
D C Beebe
{"title":"Development of the ciliary body: a brief review.","authors":"D C Beebe","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ciliary body is an important component in the tissue interactions that occur during the normal development of the eye. The ciliary epithelium is induced by the lens from the rim of the optic cup and probably reciprocates by determining the position of the germinative zone of the lens. The ciliary epithelium is also likely to induce the differentiation of the ciliary muscle and stroma from the surrounding neural crest-derived mesenchyme. Intraocular pressure plays a major role in co-ordinating the growth and morphogenesis of many ocular tissues, including the ciliary body. A central question addressed in this review is whether this pressure is generated by the early activity of the ciliary epithelium or by the growth and osmotic activity of the vitreous body.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 2) ","pages":"123-30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14664112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Techniques of strabismus surgery: adjustable suture and posterior fixation suture. 斜视手术技术:可调缝合和后路固定缝合。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
I M Strachan
{"title":"Techniques of strabismus surgery: adjustable suture and posterior fixation suture.","authors":"I M Strachan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The author's technique of adjustable suture and posterior fixation suture operations (Faden operation) are described. A short review of other techniques is given. Detailed indications for these procedures are not discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 6) ","pages":"709-11"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14438654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium: the clinical spectrum. 视网膜和视网膜色素上皮合并错构瘤:临床谱。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
J M Cosgrove, D M Sharp, A C Bird
{"title":"Combined hamartoma of the retina and retinal pigment epithelium: the clinical spectrum.","authors":"J M Cosgrove,&nbsp;D M Sharp,&nbsp;A C Bird","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Combined Hamartoma of the Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium is a rare ocular condition that has occasionally been mistaken for a more sinister lesion. Although there are wide clinical variations within the spectrum of the disorder, they are characterised by a number of distinctive ophthalmoscopic and angiographic features.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 1) ","pages":"106-13"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14583360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prognostic factors in malignant melanoma of the choroid: a retrospective survey of cases occurring in Northern Ireland between 1965 and 1980. 脉络膜恶性黑色素瘤的预后因素:1965年至1980年间北爱尔兰发生的病例回顾性调查。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
M N Kidd, R W Lyness, C C Patterson, P B Johnston, D B Archer
{"title":"Prognostic factors in malignant melanoma of the choroid: a retrospective survey of cases occurring in Northern Ireland between 1965 and 1980.","authors":"M N Kidd,&nbsp;R W Lyness,&nbsp;C C Patterson,&nbsp;P B Johnston,&nbsp;D B Archer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In Northern Ireland between 1965 and February 1980 one hundred eyes were enucleated following diagnosis of malignant melanoma of the choroid. The pathology of 87 cases was available for re-examination. Data on those patients still alive were examined together with the post-mortem reports of those deceased. A mathematical model was constructed to assess tumour volume more accurately. Survival was analysed using univariate and multivariate methods. Actuarial survival curves were constructed and two multivariate regression models were used--the proportional hazards model and the log-logistic model. In addition person years at risk analysis was used to compare survival with the Northern Ireland population. When the data were examined univariately, the location of the tumour, cell type, degree of invasion and the parameters of size (height, diameter and volume) were all significant prognostic indicators. When multivariate analysis was employed, the degree of invasion did not contribute significantly to the model, this being accommodated by tumour size. Cell type was also shown to be of less importance in the multivariate models. The various prognostic indicators together with the person years at risk analysis are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 1) ","pages":"114-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14583362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Norrie's disease: delineation of carriers among daughters of obligate carriers by linkage analysis. 诺里氏病:用连锁分析描述专性携带者的女儿中的携带者。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
M Warburg, U Friedrich, L Bleeker-Wagemakers, T F Wienker, A Gal, H H Ropers
{"title":"Norrie's disease: delineation of carriers among daughters of obligate carriers by linkage analysis.","authors":"M Warburg,&nbsp;U Friedrich,&nbsp;L Bleeker-Wagemakers,&nbsp;T F Wienker,&nbsp;A Gal,&nbsp;H H Ropers","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Norrie's disease is an X-linked disorder with congenital blindness. Carriers are clinically healthy, so that they are only identifiable when they are daughters of affected males, or mothers to affected males in whose families other males have Norrie's disease. Daughters of carriers have an á priori 50 per cent risk of being carriers themselves. We have recently found close linkage between the genes for Norrie's disease and the DXS7 locus, characterised by a DNA restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP), L1.28. In three informative families we show that this RFLP can help to delineate carriers from those of their female relatives who are homozygous for the normal gene.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 1) ","pages":"88-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14583370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pars planitis. 离开Planitis。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
D E Henderly, A J Genstler, N A Rao, R E Smith
{"title":"Pars planitis.","authors":"D E Henderly,&nbsp;A J Genstler,&nbsp;N A Rao,&nbsp;R E Smith","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The records on thirty-three patients (58 eyes) with the diagnosis of pars planitis were reviewed. The patients were divided into 4 groups: Group 1 had bilateral vitreous cells and pars plana 'snowbank' formation (13 patients, 26 eyes), Group 2 had bilateral vitreous cells and 'snowbank' formation in one eye only (8 patients, 16 eyes), Group 3 had vitreous cells and 'snowbank' formation in one eye only (8 patients, 8 eyes), and Group 4 had bilateral vitreous cells without 'snowbank' formation (4 patients, 8 eyes). Frequent findings and complications were tabulated; cystoid macular oedema was the most common cause of decreased vision. Although pars plana 'snowbank' exudates are usually present in pars planitis, they may not be necessary to make the diagnosis. An approach to therapy is outlined.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 2) ","pages":"227-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14589655","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Richardson Cross lecture. Traumatic retinal vasculopathy. Richardson Cross讲座。创伤性视网膜血管病变。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
D B Archer
{"title":"Richardson Cross lecture. Traumatic retinal vasculopathy.","authors":"D B Archer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 4) ","pages":"361-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14590262","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rayner lecture. Lens implantation and the monocular patient. 雷纳讲座。晶状体植入术与单眼患者。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
H M Clayman
{"title":"Rayner lecture. Lens implantation and the monocular patient.","authors":"H M Clayman","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In a series of 1,000 consecutive cases of posterior chamber intraocular lens implantation, 49 patients were monocular, being irreversibly 20/200 or worse in the unoperated eye. The results of surgery on these patients are reported and it is noted that three patients required subsequent additional intraocular surgery, one of these cases related to loss of vision in the unoperated eye which affirms the bilaterality of some ocular disease. While intraocular lens implantation may be performed on monocular cases, attention should be given to the reason for visual loss in the fellow eye; moreover, both patient and surgeon should consider the risks involved.</p>","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 4) ","pages":"430-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14590266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bacterial classification and diagnosis. 细菌分类与诊断。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
D V Seal
{"title":"Bacterial classification and diagnosis.","authors":"D V Seal","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 1) ","pages":"32-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14643268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Infection in the compromised eye. 受损眼睛感染。
Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom Pub Date : 1986-01-01
D L Easty
{"title":"Infection in the compromised eye.","authors":"D L Easty","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76757,"journal":{"name":"Transactions of the ophthalmological societies of the United Kingdom","volume":"105 ( Pt 1) ","pages":"61-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1986-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14644083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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