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Revista interamericana de radiologia最新文献

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What's next? 接下来是什么?
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
G Beck
{"title":"What's next?","authors":"G Beck","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although maximum exposure limits are not listed for radiologic examinations, a study conducted by the United States Government has determined the average values for ten selected radiologic examinations. This study entitled Nationwide Evaluation of X-ray Trends (NEXT) can be used as a guide to determine if your x-ray department meets these criteria. Recommendations are made for the reduction of patient exposure in the event that the Entrance Skin Exposure Guides (ESEG) are exceeded. The ESEG's are a direct result of the NEXT study.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"93-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18464255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sonographic patterns of ectopic pregnancy - how do they help in making the diagnosis? 异位妊娠的超声图-它们如何帮助诊断?
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
M C Hill, E Lampton, M B Isikoff, J N Diaconis
{"title":"Sonographic patterns of ectopic pregnancy - how do they help in making the diagnosis?","authors":"M C Hill,&nbsp;E Lampton,&nbsp;M B Isikoff,&nbsp;J N Diaconis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy is clinically difficult. To determine how the different sonographic patterns help in making the diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy, the ultrasound examinations of twenty-three patients were retrospectively reviewed. Four sonographic types of ectopic pregnancy were found: Type 1--Cystic adnexal mass with a fetal pole. Type 2--Cystic adnexal mass with no fetal pole. Type 3--Complex or solid adnexal mass. Type 4--Pelvis fluid with no mass. In Type 1, a specific ultrasound diagnosis of ectopic pregnancy could be made. In Types 2, 3 and 4 the sonographic findings although suggestive of an ectopic pregnancy were not specific. In these cases the diagnostic accuracy was increased if culdocentesis was performed when ultrasound demonstrated fluid in the pelvis. Unlike previous reports, uterine size, endometrial echoes and myometrial echoes were found to be of no value in making the diagnosis. The positive pregnancy test increased the diagnostic specificity of the ultrasound examination. Even if the pelvic sonogram was normal, an ectopic pregnancy could not be excluded if the pregnancy test was positive.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"87-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18466522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What is your diagnosis? (ischemic colitis). 你的诊断是什么?(缺血性结肠炎)。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
L O Martinez
{"title":"What is your diagnosis? (ischemic colitis).","authors":"L O Martinez","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"97-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18464259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medulloblastomas. 成神经管细胞瘤。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
H Castro-Vita, O M Salazar, C Scarantino, P Rubin, M De Cova
{"title":"Medulloblastomas.","authors":"H Castro-Vita,&nbsp;O M Salazar,&nbsp;C Scarantino,&nbsp;P Rubin,&nbsp;M De Cova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>\"Analysis of 29 cases evaluated at SMG, Rochester, N.Y.\" This study analyzed 29 patients with the diagnosis of medulloblastoma evaluated at Strong Memorial Hospital, Rochester, New York. Twenty-three patients received combined (surgery and radiotherapy) treatment. Six had surgery alone. Chemotherapy was never employed as a primary treatment, however, two cases were treated with drugs at the time of relapse. The patients having craniospinal irradiation had a better survival rate when compared with the group receiving cranial irradiation or surgery alone. The five year survival rate for the first group was 50% versus 20% for the second group and 0% for the third group. The main cause of failure was recurrence in the posterior fossa. Fifteen patients failed in this area representing 88% of the total failures. Seeding to the spinal cord was determined in 5 patients, four of whom did not have spinal cord irradiation. One patient failed outside the field of treatment in the conus medullaris six months after radiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"77-82"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18466519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perforation in malignant disease of the stomach. 胃穿孔:胃恶性疾病中的穿孔
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
W F Rogers, J Halls
{"title":"Perforation in malignant disease of the stomach.","authors":"W F Rogers,&nbsp;J Halls","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Perforation of the stomach occurring as a complication of malignant disease is a rare event. Patients often present with a prior history suggestive of benign gastrointestinal disease followed by an abrupt episode of abdominal pain. Silent perforations are unusual, but do occur. The radiographic criteria of the ulcer crater suggest benign disease in the majority of cases an it is only when there is a definitive operation the differentiation from benign disease is difficult and multiple biopsies of the ulcer are necessary. Perforation is a catastrophic complication and survival beyond one year is uncommon.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"83-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18466520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pelvic kidney masquerading as an adnexal mass. 盆腔肾伪装成附件肿块。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-07-01
N R Zusmer, V Maturo, M Stern
{"title":"Pelvic kidney masquerading as an adnexal mass.","authors":"N R Zusmer,&nbsp;V Maturo,&nbsp;M Stern","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A case of a pelvic kidney diagnosed as an adnexal mass, resulting in surgery, is reported. The employment of ultrasonography in the evaluation of suspected pelvic masses is well established. A number of pathologic conditions can be responsible for a pelvic mass in female patients and consideration of the differential diagnosis of such masses has been well documented. The discrimination of a pathologic pelvic mass from an anatomic variation or unusual location of a normal structure can be, however, a potential source of confusion and erroneous interpretation. This report concerns the unfortunate result of not considering a renal anomaly, i.e. ectopic pelvic kidney, in the differential consideration of a \"pelvic mass\".</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 3","pages":"95-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18464257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
"Japanese needle" transhepatic cholangiography. Experience in 98 cases and review of the literature. “日本针”经肝胆管造影。98例临床经验及文献复习。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-04-01
C A Muhletaler, A J Gerlock
{"title":"\"Japanese needle\" transhepatic cholangiography. Experience in 98 cases and review of the literature.","authors":"C A Muhletaler,&nbsp;A J Gerlock","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTC) using the \"Japanese needle\" technique as described by Okuda et al. was performed in 98 patients. The overall success rate in cannulating bile ducts with this technique has been 91.8%. Nondilated bile ducts were successfully cannulated in 82.8% of the patients and nondilated bile ducts were successfully seen in 96.8% of the patients. Ten patients were found to have by PTC an obstructive jaundice without significant dilatation of the common bile duct or intrahepatic radicles. Exploratory laparotomy was avoided in 19 of 23 patients with nonobstructive jaundice as demonstrated by this technique. Major complications were present in 2 patients, no deaths were attributed to this procedure. The main advantages of the use of this needle compared with the conventional 8-20 gauge needle are (1) diminished discomfort to the patient, (2) increased complication rate, (3) ability to cannulate normal size bile ducts and (4) elimination of the need for immediate surgery after the procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 2","pages":"43-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18395761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endothoracic neurogenic neoplasm (analysis of 30 cases). 胸内神经源性肿瘤(附30例分析)。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-04-01
J I Chavez Espinosa, J A Chavez Fernández, O H Hoyer, L Gómez Fernández
{"title":"Endothoracic neurogenic neoplasm (analysis of 30 cases).","authors":"J I Chavez Espinosa,&nbsp;J A Chavez Fernández,&nbsp;O H Hoyer,&nbsp;L Gómez Fernández","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 2","pages":"49-54"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17311302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pseudo-erosive esophagitis and gastritis. 假性糜烂性食管炎、胃炎。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-04-01
E Q Seymour, S I Schabel
{"title":"Pseudo-erosive esophagitis and gastritis.","authors":"E Q Seymour,&nbsp;S I Schabel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Barium precipitates can result in a radiographic appearance in the esophagus and stomach simulating erosive esophagitis and gastritis. The diagnosis requires endoscopic confirmation of the erosions. Visual confirmation is necessary in view of a recent report pathologically documenting gastritis in 36 percent of a group of \"healthy\" volunteers who had no evidence of ulcerations or gastro-intestinal symptoms.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 2","pages":"65-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18395764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The value of the lordotic view in diagnosis of fractures of the clavicle. 前凸位在锁骨骨折诊断中的价值。
Revista interamericana de radiologia Pub Date : 1980-04-01
L A Widner, H O Riddervold
{"title":"The value of the lordotic view in diagnosis of fractures of the clavicle.","authors":"L A Widner,&nbsp;H O Riddervold","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The value of the anterior lordotic projection in visualizing fractures of the medial end of the clavicle is demonstrated in the following case report.</p>","PeriodicalId":76463,"journal":{"name":"Revista interamericana de radiologia","volume":"5 2","pages":"69-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18395765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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