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Meditsinskaia radiologiia最新文献

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[2 large arteriovenous lung fistulae (their endovascular closure)]. [2个大动静脉肺瘘(其血管内闭合)]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
Iu F Neklasov, E I Bobrov, A M Osipov
{"title":"[2 large arteriovenous lung fistulae (their endovascular closure)].","authors":"Iu F Neklasov, E I Bobrov, A M Osipov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 5","pages":"39-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13190646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Encephaloangioscintigraphy in the diagnosis of posttraumatic cerebral venous circulatory disorders]. [脑血管显像在创伤后脑静脉循环疾病诊断中的应用]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
T P Sivachenko, V A Romanenko, I Z Samsosiuk, A V Bredikhin, D A Dzhuzha, V P Gubenko
{"title":"[Encephaloangioscintigraphy in the diagnosis of posttraumatic cerebral venous circulatory disorders].","authors":"T P Sivachenko,&nbsp;V A Romanenko,&nbsp;I Z Samsosiuk,&nbsp;A V Bredikhin,&nbsp;D A Dzhuzha,&nbsp;V P Gubenko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Encephaloangioscintigraphy performed in 30 patients with a closed craniocerebral trauma has shown simultaneous inhibition of the venous cerebral blood flow both in the vascular regions of the cerebral hemispheres and in the lateral sinuses indicating the common pathogenesis of disorders of the venous circulation in these parts of the circulatory bed. The most informative characteristic feature of the venous outflow is a period of RP half-life, determined on a radiocirculogram of the brain. The diagnostic efficacy of the above method in the detection of disorders of the venous circulation of the brain in some vascular regions provides an opportunity for a purpose-oriented use of adequate methods of reflexotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 3","pages":"4-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13011742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Present trends in the development of radiotherapy]. 放射治疗发展的当前趋势。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E S Kiseleva, S L Dar'ialova, V A Kvasov, A V Boĭko, Iu A Rakhmanin, P Iu Poliakov, L V Demidova, E S Zimina, A V Chernichenko, I V Ponomareva
{"title":"[Present trends in the development of radiotherapy].","authors":"E S Kiseleva,&nbsp;S L Dar'ialova,&nbsp;V A Kvasov,&nbsp;A V Boĭko,&nbsp;Iu A Rakhmanin,&nbsp;P Iu Poliakov,&nbsp;L V Demidova,&nbsp;E S Zimina,&nbsp;A V Chernichenko,&nbsp;I V Ponomareva","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>New potentialities of radiotherapy of cancer patients are associated with three scientific directions: investigations in clinical radiology, the use of advantages of radiation advanced technology and guarantees of therapeutic quality. The first direction includes scientifically substantiated regimens of non-classic dose fractionation, various radiomodifiers and their combinations, and individual prognosis of a tumor response to ionizing radiation. This direction based on 3000 cases, holds promise. The second direction is associated with the advantages of modern technology used for diagnosis, topometry and radiotherapy design. The third direction is intended to reduce differences in radiotherapy quality between research institutes and cancer hospitals.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 6","pages":"4-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13021882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radioimmunologic analysis in the differential diagnosis of cancer of the thyroid gland]. 放射免疫学分析在甲状腺癌鉴别诊断中的应用
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R I Gabuniia, L F Romanova, A Pinkera, E G Matiakin, T K Duditskaia
{"title":"[Radioimmunologic analysis in the differential diagnosis of cancer of the thyroid gland].","authors":"R I Gabuniia,&nbsp;L F Romanova,&nbsp;A Pinkera,&nbsp;E G Matiakin,&nbsp;T K Duditskaia","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Investigations using a radioimmunoassay in 92 patients with nodular goiter, thyroid adenoma and cancer have shown that changes in the levels of T4, T3 and TSH cannot be used in differential diagnosis of tumors. A high level of thyroglobulin (TG) in 70-75% of patients in the absence of antibodies to it and the presence of a \"cold node\" on a scan is suggestive of differentiated types of thyroid cancer. In these cases TG can serve as a tumor marker. A moderate level of Tg in 25-30% of cases against a background of a high level of antibodies to it does not permit its use as a tumor marker in such patients even in the postoperative period. High levels of TG and TSH despite the use of thyroid drugs in patients, operated on for differentiated types of thyroid cancer, may be suggestive of a possible manifestation of a recurrence or metastatic spreading.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 7","pages":"29-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13043227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[The hematological effects in those exposed to radiation in the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station]. [切尔诺贝利核电站事故中受辐射者的血液学影响]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
A K Gus'kova, A E Baranov
{"title":"[The hematological effects in those exposed to radiation in the accident at the Chernobyl Atomic Electric Power Station].","authors":"A K Gus'kova,&nbsp;A E Baranov","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The paper is concerned with analysis of the data on a picture of the blood of 115 patients with acute radiation syndrome. Basing on the literature data, the authors discuss a possibility of developing leukemia in these patients and in persons, irradiated at lower doses, as a result of radiation affection of hemopoiesis.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 8","pages":"31-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13050594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prognostic problems in the oncology clinic]. [肿瘤诊所的预后问题]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S L Dar'ialova, I I Pelevina, N S Sergeeva, P Iu Poliakov, A V Boĭko
{"title":"[Prognostic problems in the oncology clinic].","authors":"S L Dar'ialova,&nbsp;I I Pelevina,&nbsp;N S Sergeeva,&nbsp;P Iu Poliakov,&nbsp;A V Boĭko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The purpose of this paper is to consider a number of biological and clinicomorphological signs of human tumors which influence the prediction of a course of disease as well as prognosis of a tumor response to radiation exposure. Analysis of the literature has shown that some factors of quite a favourable course of a tumor process are likely to be the signs of clinical radioresistance of the tumor. A strong possibility of individual prognosis of a tumor response to radiation therapy was shown for oropharyngeal and stomach tumors even at its onset, guided by change in the level of their proliferative activity, determined with an indirect immunofluorescent rapid method. The probability of detecting tumors, which are clinically radioresistant to proposed therapy, is 82.4-95%.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 11","pages":"10-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13101543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Unilateral expansion of the lung root in a radiogram or fluorogram]. [x光片或x光片上单侧肺根扩张]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V V Kitaev, A V Zubarev
{"title":"[Unilateral expansion of the lung root in a radiogram or fluorogram].","authors":"V V Kitaev,&nbsp;A V Zubarev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 10","pages":"40"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13101890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A single pulmonary node]. [单个肺结]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V V Kitaev, A V Zubarev
{"title":"[A single pulmonary node].","authors":"V V Kitaev,&nbsp;A V Zubarev","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 10","pages":"40-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13101891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Primary lymphosarcoma of the bones]. [原发性骨淋巴肉瘤]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
R I Gun'ko
{"title":"[Primary lymphosarcoma of the bones].","authors":"R I Gun'ko","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 9","pages":"34-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"13102126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Radioimmunological determination of tumor markers in the diagnosis of recurrences of rectal cancer]. [放射免疫学检测肿瘤标志物在直肠癌复发诊断中的应用]。
Meditsinskaia radiologiia Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E L Ozhiganov, L F Kuznetsova
{"title":"[Radioimmunological determination of tumor markers in the diagnosis of recurrences of rectal cancer].","authors":"E L Ozhiganov,&nbsp;L F Kuznetsova","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The levels of tumor markers were determined in 173 patients with rectal cancer recurrences by radioimmunoassay. An increase in a CEA level was observed most frequently (92.5%). An increase in the levels of alpha-fetoprotein, ferritin and beta 2-microglobulin was observed in 61.7, 56.6 and 46.3%, respectively. CA-19-9, a carbohydrate antigen, was of no importance for the detection of cancer of this site, and an increase in its titer was observed in 15.5% only. Thus the most specific and effective diagnostic test for the diagnosis of rectal cancer recurrences is the determination of a CEA level.</p>","PeriodicalId":76145,"journal":{"name":"Meditsinskaia radiologiia","volume":"36 10","pages":"17-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1991-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"12883088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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