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Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung最新文献

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[Influence of plate pre-bending, pre-tension, and oblique plate-lag screws on the stability of osteosynthesis (author's transl)]. [钢板预弯曲、预张力和斜钢板拉力螺钉对骨固定稳定性的影响[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
L Gotzen, G Strohfeld, N Haas
{"title":"[Influence of plate pre-bending, pre-tension, and oblique plate-lag screws on the stability of osteosynthesis (author's transl)].","authors":"L Gotzen, G Strohfeld, N Haas","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"21-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A humoral transfer factor preventing rejection of allotransplanted rat liver? (author's transl)]. 体液转移因子预防同种异体大鼠肝移植排斥反应?(作者的transl)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_24
T. Lie, A. Rasche, K. Gundermann, Y. Z. Kim, D. Bernhardt-Huth
{"title":"[A humoral transfer factor preventing rejection of allotransplanted rat liver? (author's transl)].","authors":"T. Lie, A. Rasche, K. Gundermann, Y. Z. Kim, D. Bernhardt-Huth","doi":"10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67617-8_24","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":"239 1","pages":"121-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"51017188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
[Enhanced enzymatic activity of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (author's transl)]. [克罗恩病和溃疡性结肠炎酶活性增强(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
S von Bary, H Kortmann, E B Tremmel, U Seemüller
{"title":"[Enhanced enzymatic activity of Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis (author's transl)].","authors":"S von Bary,&nbsp;H Kortmann,&nbsp;E B Tremmel,&nbsp;U Seemüller","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>1. An enhanced collagenolytic activity in the bowel tissue samples of M. Crohn and ulcerative colitis is demonstrated. 2. No inhibition of the collagenolytic activity was found when the specific collagenase inhibitor EDTA was applied. 2. In vitro, the application of EGLIN B resulted in a significant decrease of collagenolysis. EGLIN is a recently detected inhibitor of serine proteases such as Elastase.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"251-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17311519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[A technique for continent feeding jejunostomy (author's transl)]. 一种大陆喂养空肠造口术(作者译)。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
P Kujath, H P Bruch, E Schmidt
{"title":"[A technique for continent feeding jejunostomy (author's transl)].","authors":"P Kujath,&nbsp;H P Bruch,&nbsp;E Schmidt","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nutrition is the main problem with inoperable gastroesophageal tumors. In 15 mongrel dogs the topmost jejunal loop was disconnected in a 'y' shape after Roux and diverted outwards, the small intestine anastomosed end-to-side. A sphincter plastic made of autologous small intestine muscles after the Würzburg method was wrapped as a sleeve around the thigh diverted to the epigastrium. The jejunostomy was absolutely continent; the dogs could be fed an elementary diet by means of a probe without their loss of weight or malaise. The mobility and the uncomplicated application signify improvement on the gastric fistula and parenteral feeding.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"247-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17824135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Phagocyte function in immunosuppressed allograft recipients (author's transl)]. 免疫抑制的同种异体移植物受体的吞噬细胞功能(作者译)。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
I Wagenbreth, E Guthy
{"title":"[Phagocyte function in immunosuppressed allograft recipients (author's transl)].","authors":"I Wagenbreth,&nbsp;E Guthy","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Phagocyte function in immunosuppressed allograft recipients is regularly diminished and correlates to leucopenia in only 50% of cases. Significantly reduced phagocyte function carries a 50% risk of septic complications. Monitoring of phagocyte function can be helpful in assessing defense reserves in the compromised host.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"107-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18041426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Deuterium oxide (D2O)--a protective factor for cellular stabilization in hypothermic preservation of the liver? (author's transl)]. 氧化氘(D2O)——低温保存肝脏中细胞稳定的保护因子?(作者的transl)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J H Fischer, M Fuhs, M Miyata, M Wenzel, W Isselhard
{"title":"[Deuterium oxide (D2O)--a protective factor for cellular stabilization in hypothermic preservation of the liver? (author's transl)].","authors":"J H Fischer,&nbsp;M Fuhs,&nbsp;M Miyata,&nbsp;M Wenzel,&nbsp;W Isselhard","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rat livers were preserved by ischemic hypothermic storage in extra- or intracellular type solutions for 24 h. A substitution of 85% of the tissue water by deuterium oxide (D2O) resulted in increased glycolytic energy production, better maintenance of the energy potential of the cells but a higher AMP loss, and a reduction of edema formation. Preservation using \"retrograde oxygen persufflation\" (ROP) resulted in optimal maintenance of the metabolic state which could be further influenced positively by D2O in the total nucleotide content.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"129-33"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18041430","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Significance of leukocyte receptors in posttraumatic bone infection (author's transl)]. [白细胞受体在创伤后骨感染中的意义[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
S Hierholzer, G Hierholzer
{"title":"[Significance of leukocyte receptors in posttraumatic bone infection (author's transl)].","authors":"S Hierholzer,&nbsp;G Hierholzer","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Leukocytes from patients suffering from chronic posttraumatic bone infection have a decreased phagocytic ability. We therefore investigated IgG and C3 receptors on leukocytes from these patients. Our findings presented in this study show a decrease or functional C3 receptors, whilst the IgG receptor system remains intact. At the same time complement activity in the patients' serum was raised.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"7-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Hemodynamic response to surgery of infrarenal aortic aneurysm (author's transl)]. [肾下主动脉瘤手术后的血流动力学反应(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
P Schmucker, K van Ackern, N Franke, E Martin, H M Becker
{"title":"[Hemodynamic response to surgery of infrarenal aortic aneurysm (author's transl)].","authors":"P Schmucker,&nbsp;K van Ackern,&nbsp;N Franke,&nbsp;E Martin,&nbsp;H M Becker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hemodynamic changes after aortic cross-clamping were measured during operation of 11 patients suffering from infrarenal aortic aneurysm. Systemic vascular resistance, mean arterial pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure are increased, while cardiac index is significantly decreased. Heart rate and right atrial pressure remain nearly unchanged. The elevations in systemic vascular resistance, mean arterial pressure and pulmonary capillary wedge pressure are reversed by continuous nitroglycerin infusion, cardiac index is increased. It is concluded that a meticulous hemodynamic monitoring is very important in operations including abdominal aortic cross-clamping in order to prevent imminent cardiac complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"305-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18401347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Quantitative changes of portal and arterial blood supply of the liver following porta-systemic shunting procedures (author's transl)]. [门静脉-全身分流术后肝脏门静脉和动脉血供的定量变化(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
C Brölsch, M Grün, P Neuhaus, W Andreczewski
{"title":"[Quantitative changes of portal and arterial blood supply of the liver following porta-systemic shunting procedures (author's transl)].","authors":"C Brölsch,&nbsp;M Grün,&nbsp;P Neuhaus,&nbsp;W Andreczewski","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hepatic hemodynamic alterations following various porta-systemic shunting procedures were evaluated in the normal and cirrhotic rat liver using a microsphere embolization method. The aim of the study was to differentiate the hepatic arterial and portal venous contribution in a defined cirrhotic rat liver model following total shunting procedures and to determine residual portal blood supply after selective shunt procedures intended to prevent post shunt liver failure. Experimentally selective shunt procedures such as mesentericocaval shunt, splenocaval shunt, portacaval transposition and even portacaval side/side shunting lead to improved hepatic blood supply compared with total end/side shunting. Improvement of liver blood supply is caused rather by arterial compensation than by residual portal blood perfusion. The amount of portal blood supply is not related to a specific type of selective shunt. Evaluation of hepatic arterial compensatory capacity is a more reliable method of predicting total liver blood supply following any shunt procedure.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"161-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Gastric acid response to food in duodenal ulcer patients before and after selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) (author's transl)]. [选择性迷走神经近端切开术(SPV)前后十二指肠溃疡患者胃酸对食物的反应[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
H W Börger, C Loweg, H D Becker
{"title":"[Gastric acid response to food in duodenal ulcer patients before and after selective proximal vagotomy (SPV) (author's transl)].","authors":"H W Börger,&nbsp;C Loweg,&nbsp;H D Becker","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In duodenal ulcer patients the maximal acid secretion induced by pentagastrin is significantly higher than the meal-induced acid secretion (10% peptone, pH 5.5). Three months after SPV there is no difference in pentagastrin and meal-induced stimulation. There is a reduction of 56% in insulin-negative patients after SPV, but only of 9% in insulin-positive patients. Basal serum gastrin levels increased significantly after SPV, but there is no difference in postprandial serum gastrin levels and in insulin-positive and insulin-negative patients. Intragastric titration seems to be a subtle method for testing the completeness of SPV.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"205-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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