发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
[Effects of pirenzepin on the course of acute gastric stress lesions (author's transl)]. [吡伦齐平对急性胃应激性病变病程的影响[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
P Mattes, G Peros, D Belohlavek, N Merkle, J Kilian
{"title":"[Effects of pirenzepin on the course of acute gastric stress lesions (author's transl)].","authors":"P Mattes,&nbsp;G Peros,&nbsp;D Belohlavek,&nbsp;N Merkle,&nbsp;J Kilian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Twenty-two severely ill patients with multiple injuries and sepsis were treated with IV pirenzepin or placebo 3 x 10 mg per day in the frame of the double-blind study. All the patients were examined three times with endoscopy during the 14-day observation period. In 100% of cases without prophylactic treatment, stress lesions were observed, 60% of these cases had bleeding. A prophylactic IV pirenzepin application had an unmistakable protective effect regarding the stress bleeding, number and degree of stress lesions.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"57-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"17944022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Delay of early rejection of intrasplenic pancreatic allotransplants by fractional splenic irradiation in dogs (author's transl)]. [部分脾照射延迟狗脾内胰腺异体移植早期排斥反应[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
M Casanova, E Kolb, A Vollenweider, F Largiadèr, H G Aberle
{"title":"[Delay of early rejection of intrasplenic pancreatic allotransplants by fractional splenic irradiation in dogs (author's transl)].","authors":"M Casanova,&nbsp;E Kolb,&nbsp;A Vollenweider,&nbsp;F Largiadèr,&nbsp;H G Aberle","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The influence of local irradiation of the spleen and immunosuppressive drugs (cyclophosphamide and azathioprine) on the rejection of intrasplenic pancreatic allotransplants was studied. Fractional splenic irradiation (once 4000-5000 rad before, twice 500-1000 rad after transplantation) prolonged transplant function from 4,1 to 6,5 days, in combination with immunosuppressive therapy to 8,5 days.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"135-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18041431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Prognostic value of estrogen receptors in breast cancer (author's transl)]. [雌激素受体在乳腺癌中的预后价值(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
G Reiner, R Jakesz, R Kolb, P Bettelheim, C Bieglmayer, J Spona
{"title":"[Prognostic value of estrogen receptors in breast cancer (author's transl)].","authors":"G Reiner,&nbsp;R Jakesz,&nbsp;R Kolb,&nbsp;P Bettelheim,&nbsp;C Bieglmayer,&nbsp;J Spona","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>One hundred and ninety-one patients with operable breast cancer were followed for up to 34 months after operation and the early recurrence of disease was noted in relation to the presence or absence of estrogen receptor. Recurrence rates were significantly higher in patients whose tumors did not contain receptors than in those whose tumors did. The response to cytotoxic chemotherapy in patients with advanced breast carcinoma seems to be independent of the presence of E2R in cancer tissue.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"315-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18401350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Contribution of anal external sphincter and puborectal muscle to anal pressure (author's transl)]. [肛门外括约肌和耻骨直肠肌对肛门压力的贡献(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
U Schiller, R Schlemminger
{"title":"[Contribution of anal external sphincter and puborectal muscle to anal pressure (author's transl)].","authors":"U Schiller,&nbsp;R Schlemminger","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>During anesthesia and relaxation the separated M. sphincter ani ext. and the M. puborectalis have a constant pressure of 30 mm Hg. Therefore, these muscles also have the ability to make tonic contractions and not only phasic contractions. This means that these muscles are also responsible for the anal tonic basal pressure.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"265-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18398745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effect of pH adjustment in deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest (author's transl)]. [pH调节在深度低温和循环骤停中的作用[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
H Becker, J Vinten-Johansen, J V Maloney, G D Buckberg
{"title":"[Effect of pH adjustment in deep hypothermia and circulatory arrest (author's transl)].","authors":"H Becker,&nbsp;J Vinten-Johansen,&nbsp;J V Maloney,&nbsp;G D Buckberg","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In 14 puppies, body temperature was lowered to 22 degrees C with surface hypothermia, then to 16 degrees C with textracorporeal circulation. During 60 min of circulatory arrest all hearts were protected with the same multidose blood cardioplegic solution. In seven dogs pH was kept at 7.4 and in seven others pH was varied as in poikilotherms (i.e. 7.95 at 16 degrees C) principally by adjusting pCO2 during cooling and rewarming. Appropriate pH adjustment allowed higher cardiac output with normal systemic lactate metabolism. Raising pH by lowering pCO2 to 10 mm Hg allowed twice as much cerebral blood flow. Postischemic myocardial performance was depressed by 50% by retaining pH 7.4 and was normal when pH was varied appropriately. These findings have major implications for the routine management of hypothermia during cardiac operations.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"291-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18398750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Antibacterial therapy of purulent peritonitis: a prospective randomized study on the effects of antibiotics and taurolin, a new chemotherapeutic and antiendotoxic agent (author's transl)]. 【化脓性腹膜炎的抗菌治疗:抗生素与新型化疗和抗内毒素药物牛磺酸林疗效的前瞻性随机研究】。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
M M Linder, W Ott, G Wesch
{"title":"[Antibacterial therapy of purulent peritonitis: a prospective randomized study on the effects of antibiotics and taurolin, a new chemotherapeutic and antiendotoxic agent (author's transl)].","authors":"M M Linder,&nbsp;W Ott,&nbsp;G Wesch","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A prospective randomized study on the value of additional antibacterial therapy in surgically treated, purulent peritonitis (69 patients) is presented. A new chemotherapeutic agent Taurolin with antiendotoxin activity is tested against conventional antibiotic therapy. There was an increased rate of secondary wound healing and overall complications in the Taurolin group (especially bronchopneumonia). Local complications and lethality due to peritonitis occur similarly frequently in both groups. The bactericidal and antiendotoxic effects of Taurolin, its lacking toxicity (possibility of higher dosage), and the choice of combination with antibiotics make it a most interesting substance for additional antibacterial therapy for purulent peritonitis following surgical treatment.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"67-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Assessment of total body potassium and water for therapeutic control of maldigestion syndromes (author's transl)]. [评估全身钾和水对消化不良综合征的治疗控制[作者译]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
L Lehr, O Schober, R Pichlmayr
{"title":"[Assessment of total body potassium and water for therapeutic control of maldigestion syndromes (author's transl)].","authors":"L Lehr,&nbsp;O Schober,&nbsp;R Pichlmayr","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Severe intracellular potassium depletion was found with maldigestion (short bowel, high output fistula, M. Crohn, colitis ulcerativa) when total body potassium and water measurement were taken. Serum potassium levels were misleading. These methods are of particular value in planning and conducting a preoperative infusion therapy to correct the documented deficit.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"83-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Extravascular lung water in traumatic shock of the dog (author's transl)]. [外伤性休克犬的血管外肺水(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J A Sturm, H J Oestern, O Trentz, M Neubauer, O A Trentz, F R Lewis
{"title":"[Extravascular lung water in traumatic shock of the dog (author's transl)].","authors":"J A Sturm,&nbsp;H J Oestern,&nbsp;O Trentz,&nbsp;M Neubauer,&nbsp;O A Trentz,&nbsp;F R Lewis","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fourteen dogs underwent standardized traumatic hemorrhagic shock. Periodically, measurement of extravascular lung water (EVLW) was taken by thermo-green-dye dilution technique and related to microvascular pressure (MVP) values. An initial drop in EVLW, corresponding to MVP was seen. During shock time the EVLW rose again, while the MVP remained at low levels. This shows a permeability leak during shock time.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"95-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Assessment of lymphatic cells in natural and artificial allografts (author's transl)]. [自然和人工同种异体移植物淋巴细胞的评估(作者译)]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
J Wembacher, I Senftleber, J Gokel, C Hammer, W Brendel
{"title":"[Assessment of lymphatic cells in natural and artificial allografts (author's transl)].","authors":"J Wembacher,&nbsp;I Senftleber,&nbsp;J Gokel,&nbsp;C Hammer,&nbsp;W Brendel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Transfer of \"passenger lymphocytes\" within a transplant initiates allogeneic rejection. As compared with peripheral lymphocytes, which show no different in vitro reaction, infiltrating cells from natural and artificial grafts are good stimulator, bad responder but powerful suppressor cells. These T-suppressor cells, which arose during rejection are enriched in the graft. The assumption is that the function of this relatively small number of lymphocytes is to suppress the local immunological rejection mechanisms. They cannot inhibit the proliferation of peripheral cytotoxic cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"115-9"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18041428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Cardiovascular adaptation of the newborn to stress situations: effects of hypoxia on newborn and 14-day-old piglets (author's transl)]. [新生儿对应激环境的心血管适应:缺氧对新生儿和14日龄仔猪的影响[作者简介]。
Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung Pub Date : 1980-01-01
T Angerpointner, O Linderkamp, H Stallinger, K Riegel
{"title":"[Cardiovascular adaptation of the newborn to stress situations: effects of hypoxia on newborn and 14-day-old piglets (author's transl)].","authors":"T Angerpointner,&nbsp;O Linderkamp,&nbsp;H Stallinger,&nbsp;K Riegel","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>-Newborn and 14-day-old piglets (in a developmental stage equivalent to that of a 3-month-old infant) compensate sustained hypoxemia by increasing cardiac performance. -This compensation can be maintained for only roughly 30 min. -Newborn piglets free from hypoxemia are able to tolerate the stress of anesthesia, artificial respiration, and operation significantly longer than those with additional hypoxemia. -14 day-old piglets without hypoxemia are not able to tolerate the stress of anesthesia, artificial respiration, and operation longer than those with additional hypoxemia. -The reactions of the cardiovascular system to anesthesia, artificial respiration, and operation in present or absent additional hypoxemia are qualitatively identical and are also identical in time in the newborn hypoxic, the 14-day-old hypoxic, and normoxic animals, whereas they appear significantly later in newborn control piglets.</p>","PeriodicalId":75704,"journal":{"name":"Chirurgisches Forum fur experimentelle und klinische Forschung","volume":" ","pages":"53-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1980-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"18399288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信