Russian Chemical Bulletin最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine-based synthesis of functionalized phosphorus-substituted dialkylamides of organophosphorus acids
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4475-4
Yu. N. Bubnov, A. A. Prishchenko, M. V. Livantsov, O. P. Novikova, L. I. Livantsova, S. V. Baranin
{"title":"Hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine-based synthesis of functionalized phosphorus-substituted dialkylamides of organophosphorus acids","authors":"Yu. N. Bubnov,&nbsp;A. A. Prishchenko,&nbsp;M. V. Livantsov,&nbsp;O. P. Novikova,&nbsp;L. I. Livantsova,&nbsp;S. V. Baranin","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4475-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4475-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Convenient synthesis of functionalized phosphorus-substituted dialkylamides of organophosphorus acids based on 1,3,5-trisubstituted hexahydro-1,3,5-triazines has been developed, and key aminomethylphosphonates containing NSi and NH moieties have been obtained. These compounds are convenient synthons for the synthesis of the target phosphorus-substituted amides of phosphorus acids containing P—C—N—P and P—C—N—C—C—N—P units. The resulting substances bear bioactive aminomethyl and thiophosphoryl moieties, have potential biological activity, and are also of interest as effective extractants and polydentate chelating ligands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 12","pages":"3647 - 3657"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of the inter-chain interaction and the nature of solvent on the optical properties of alicyclic (co)polyimides: an experimental and theoretical study
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4476-3
E. A. Alykova, D. V. Zavyalov, E. N. Savelyev, N. V. Sidorenko, A. I. Bogdanov, V. S. Voishchev, A. M. Pichugin, M. A. Nakhod, E. M. Sukhareva, E. I. Farkhutdinova
{"title":"Effect of the inter-chain interaction and the nature of solvent on the optical properties of alicyclic (co)polyimides: an experimental and theoretical study","authors":"E. A. Alykova,&nbsp;D. V. Zavyalov,&nbsp;E. N. Savelyev,&nbsp;N. V. Sidorenko,&nbsp;A. I. Bogdanov,&nbsp;V. S. Voishchev,&nbsp;A. M. Pichugin,&nbsp;M. A. Nakhod,&nbsp;E. M. Sukhareva,&nbsp;E. I. Farkhutdinova","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4476-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4476-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A number of alicyclic (co)polyimides were synthesized and the effect of charge transfer complexes (CTCs) formed between the polymer fragments and solvent molecules on the properties of the (co)polymers was studied. It was shown that the presence of an adamantane-containing comonomer significantly reduces intermolecular interactions, which has a positive effect on the optical properties of the polyimides including light transmittance, chromaticity, <i>etc</i>. The use of 1,2-dichlorobenzene as solvent instead of sulfolane leads to more transparent polyimides. According to quantum chemical calculations, this is due to a decrease in the effect of CTCs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 12","pages":"3658 - 3668"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New N-substituted 2,4,5-triarylimidazolines: synthesis and antitumor activity
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4483-4
R. M. Sultanova, D. R. Bazanov, G. Z. Kuleshina, N. A. Lozinskaya, E. V. Svirshchevskaya, S. S. Zlotskii
{"title":"New N-substituted 2,4,5-triarylimidazolines: synthesis and antitumor activity","authors":"R. M. Sultanova,&nbsp;D. R. Bazanov,&nbsp;G. Z. Kuleshina,&nbsp;N. A. Lozinskaya,&nbsp;E. V. Svirshchevskaya,&nbsp;S. S. Zlotskii","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4483-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4483-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The alkylation of 2,4,5-triarylimidazolines with allyl bromide, methallyl chloride, 2-chloromethyl-<i>gem</i>-dichlorocyclopropane, or 4-chloromethyl-1,3-dioxolane gave the corresponding new <i>N</i>-substituted derivatives. Molecular docking revealed that <i>N</i>-substituted 2,4,5-triarylimidazolines are capable of binding to the MDM2 protein in the way similar to nutlins. Cytotoxicity of the obtained derivatives was evaluated, and it was demonstrated that it is within the micromolar range of concentrations.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 12","pages":"3732 - 3739"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Key areas of antibiotic research conducted at the Gause Institute of New Antibiotics
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4466-5
E. N. Olsufyeva, A. E. Shchekotikhin
{"title":"Key areas of antibiotic research conducted at the Gause Institute of New Antibiotics","authors":"E. N. Olsufyeva,&nbsp;A. E. Shchekotikhin","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4466-5","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4466-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The article reviews the main achievements of the Gause Institute of New Antibiotics over the past 10 years in the area of developing antibiotics and related compounds that are promising for the use in medical practice and/or are of theoretical interest. Particular attention is focused on original structures that circumvent resistance of microbial or tumor cells. For new compounds with high biological activity, the structure—activity relationships was studied, which is an important requirement in the design of new compounds. The main areas of research are nominally grouped by potential practical action: antibacterial, antifungal, and/or antitumor. The main approaches used in the synthesis of modern antimicrobial or antitumor agents are reviewed: microbiological, synthetic, and combined (semi-synthetic).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 12","pages":"3523 - 3566"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigation of certain aspects of the studies of antioxidants in heterogeneous systems, oil-in-water emulsions
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4464-7
O. G. Shevchenko
{"title":"Investigation of certain aspects of the studies of antioxidants in heterogeneous systems, oil-in-water emulsions","authors":"O. G. Shevchenko","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4464-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4464-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The review presents an analysis of published works concerning the various aspects of studies of antioxidants in heterogeneous systems, in particular, in oil-in-water emulsions. It is shown that the discussed methodological approach is an important and integral part of a comprehensive study and evaluation of the antioxidant activity of a wide range of natural and synthetic compounds, their mixtures and extracts obtained from various sources of natural origin. This approach makes it possible to objectively evaluate the properties of these compounds and their potential using models simulating native biological disperse systems. Examples of a convenient, accessible, and biologically relevant model are emulsions obtained based on animal tissue homogenates, which contain polyunsaturated fatty acids within their lipid composition. Lipid peroxidation in these emulsions that is initiated by various methods is used for screening new substances, studying the molecular and cellular mechanisms of action of antioxidants of various origins, as well as investigating the structure—activity dependence. The results obtained in the test system using emulsions based on animal tissue homogenates open up new promising opportunities and can contribute to the development of new effective antioxidants possessing specified properties and meeting the stringent requirements imposed on them in the biomedical and food industries. The methodology for assessing the antioxidant activity of various substances using emulsions based on animal tissue homogenates that is described in this review may be useful for applications in other interdisciplinary studies, including those of an ecological nature.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 12","pages":"3471 - 3486"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143446447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Theoretical study of stability of dinitrosyl iron(i) complexes with thiocarbonyl ligands 硫羰基配体二硝基铁(i)配合物稳定性的理论研究
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4435-z
V. B. Krapivin, V. B. Luzhkov, N. A. Sanina
{"title":"Theoretical study of stability of dinitrosyl iron(i) complexes with thiocarbonyl ligands","authors":"V. B. Krapivin,&nbsp;V. B. Luzhkov,&nbsp;N. A. Sanina","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4435-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4435-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The binding energies of thioligands L of the general formula S=CR<sub>1</sub>R<sub>2</sub> in dinitrosyl iron complexes [Fe(NO)<sub>2</sub>L<sub>2</sub>]<sup>+</sup> (DNICs) were calculated using density functional theory methods. The TPSSH functional with the def2-TZVP basis set and the PCM–SMD polarizable continuum model were used. The reactions of abstraction of 14 thioamide and thiocarbonyl ligands and their replacement with a H<sub>2</sub>O molecule in the gas phase and aqueous medium were studied. It is found that the bond energies in the gas phase do not accurately characterize the stability of DNICs because of the high energy of reorganization of the reaction products upon their transition into the aqueous phase. Analysis of the structure—activity correlations revealed linear regression dependences of Fe—S bond energies on partial charges on S atoms and electronegativity of thioligands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3196 - 3203"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976466","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
3D Ni Redox-active metal-organic framework based on ferrocenyldiphosphinate and 4,4′-bipyridine ligands as an electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells 基于二茂铁二膦酸盐和4,4 ' -联吡啶配体的三维Ni氧化还原活性金属有机骨架作为质子交换膜燃料电池氧还原反应的电催化剂
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4440-2
M. K. Kadirov, G. R. Nizameeva, R. P. Shekurov, I. R. Nizameev, E. I. Galeeva, V. A. Milyukov, Y. G. Budnikova
{"title":"3D Ni Redox-active metal-organic framework based on ferrocenyldiphosphinate and 4,4′-bipyridine ligands as an electrocatalyst for the oxygen reduction reaction in proton-exchange membrane fuel cells","authors":"M. K. Kadirov,&nbsp;G. R. Nizameeva,&nbsp;R. P. Shekurov,&nbsp;I. R. Nizameev,&nbsp;E. I. Galeeva,&nbsp;V. A. Milyukov,&nbsp;Y. G. Budnikova","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4440-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4440-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The three-dimensional Ni redox-active metal-organic framework [Ni(bpy)(fcdHp)] based on nickel(<span>ii</span>) cations, anions of ferrocenylbis(H-phosphinic) acid (H<sub>2</sub>fcdHp), and 4,4′-bipyridine (bpy) was first tested as an oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalyst. This compound showed remarkable efficiency and good stability under electrochemical conditions. The diagnostic performance in a proton-exchange membrane fuel cell with this catalyst on the cathode side of the membrane-electrode assembly (MEA) was evaluated for the first time. The catalytic ability of the new system as an ORR catalyst without a platinum catalyst on the anode side was confirmed in a half-cell setup, in which the cathode compartment of the MEA and the anode (liquid electrochemical cell) are separated by a polyelectrolyte membrane.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3252 - 3258"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Role of post-polymerization in the curing of photopolymerizable composition under the influence of pulsed radiation 后聚合在脉冲辐射作用下光聚合组合物固化中的作用
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4461-x
M. A. Baten’kin, S. N. Mensov
{"title":"Role of post-polymerization in the curing of photopolymerizable composition under the influence of pulsed radiation","authors":"M. A. Baten’kin,&nbsp;S. N. Mensov","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4461-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4461-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effect of post-polymerization for photopolymerizable composition based on oligoester methacrylate OCM-2 was studied using IR spectroscopy. Numerical simulation of this process was carried out within the framework of a kinetic model that takes into account changes in the concentration of both the monomer and radicals of growth. It was demonstrated that the increase in conversion due to the post-polymerization depends on the concentration and lifetime of radicals, as well as the ratio of the light pulses length to the repetition period. The influence of post-polymerization on the exposure characteristics of the polymerization process is considered for the cases of exposure to single radiation pulses (scanning lithography) and photoiniation by a periodic sequence of light pulses (using pulse-width modulation of semiconductor light sources).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3441 - 3449"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of metal cations on the localization and nature of excited state in bimetallic heteroleptic complexes of ruthenium(ii) 金属阳离子对钌双金属杂电配合物激发态定位和性质的影响(ⅱ)
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4445-x
S. D. Tokarev, A. Botezatu, Yu. V. Fedorov, O. A. Fedorova
{"title":"Influence of metal cations on the localization and nature of excited state in bimetallic heteroleptic complexes of ruthenium(ii)","authors":"S. D. Tokarev,&nbsp;A. Botezatu,&nbsp;Yu. V. Fedorov,&nbsp;O. A. Fedorova","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4445-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4445-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The photophysical behavior of new type of bimetallic ruthenium complexes based on crown- and phenanthroline-containing ligands was evaluated. Ruthenium(<span>ii</span>) in the explored complexes was coordinated to the 1,10-phenanthroline moiety and caused a noticeable effect on the optical properties of the complex. The second cation was introduced into the macrocyclic cavity in such a way that its presence significantly enhances phosphorescence. It was demonstrated for the monoruthenium crown-containing complex bis(2,2-bipyridine-<i>k</i>4<i>N</i>1′,<i>N</i>1″)[2-(2-(2,3,5,6,8,9,11,12,14,15,16<i>a</i>,20<i>a</i>-dodecahydrobenzo[<i>b</i>][1,4,10,13,7,16]-tetraoxadithiacyclooctadecyn-18-yl)-1<i>H</i>-imidazo[4,5-<i>f</i>][1,10]phenanthroline-<i>k</i>2<i>N</i>7,<i>N</i>8]-ruthenium(<span>ii</span>) chloride that its exposure to visible light led to two different excitation pathways. Only one of them led to the excited state <sup>3</sup>MLCT (metal-to-ligand charge transfer) responsible for its phosphorescence. The second excited state of <sup>1</sup>LLCT (ligand-to-ligand charge transfer) nature “withdraws” the excitation energy from the emitting state <sup>3</sup>MLCT, thus reducing the quantum yield. The introduction of the second cation into the crown ether moiety significantly affected the electron density distribution; in particular, it hindered the transfer of electrons within the ligand common to the two cations. As a result, long-wave irradiation induced only the MLCT transition, which significantly increased the probability of radiative relaxation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3291 - 3303"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synthesis, structures, and phototransformations of 3-acyl-2-hetarylchromones with nitroxide substituents 含氮氧化物取代基的3-酰基-2-己基色素的合成、结构和光转化
IF 1.7 4区 化学
Russian Chemical Bulletin Pub Date : 2025-01-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11172-024-4450-0
K. V. Agliulin, A. V. Stepanov, I. A. Zayakin, V. N. Yarovenko, M. M. Krayushkin, E. V. Tretyakov, D. I. Nasyrova, A. O. Ayt, T. M. Valova
{"title":"Synthesis, structures, and phototransformations of 3-acyl-2-hetarylchromones with nitroxide substituents","authors":"K. V. Agliulin,&nbsp;A. V. Stepanov,&nbsp;I. A. Zayakin,&nbsp;V. N. Yarovenko,&nbsp;M. M. Krayushkin,&nbsp;E. V. Tretyakov,&nbsp;D. I. Nasyrova,&nbsp;A. O. Ayt,&nbsp;T. M. Valova","doi":"10.1007/s11172-024-4450-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11172-024-4450-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Methods were developed for the synthesis of hybrid products responsive to both UV irradiation and magnetic stimuli. 2-Furyl-3-acylchromones containing paramagnetic groups (piperidine-<i>N</i>-oxyl and 2-imidazoline-3-oxide-1-oxyl) in the acyl and furanyl moieties of the molecules were prepared. The molecular and crystal structure of the paramagnetic derivative containing the 2-imidazoline-3-oxide-1-oxyl substituent was determined by X-ray diffraction. Short intermolecular contacts between the oxygen and C(2) atoms of the nitronyl nitroxide moieties, at which the spin density of opposite signs is accumulated, were revealed. It was demonstrated that UV irradiation of chromone, containing a paramagnetic moiety isolated from the conjugated benzopyran system, leads to its rearrangement giving a fluorescent product.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":756,"journal":{"name":"Russian Chemical Bulletin","volume":"73 11","pages":"3342 - 3351"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信