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British journal of diseases of the chest最新文献

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International trends in general thoracic surgery volume 2: Major challenges 国际趋势在普通胸外科卷2:主要挑战
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90020-4
K. Jeyasingham
{"title":"International trends in general thoracic surgery volume 2: Major challenges","authors":"K. Jeyasingham","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90020-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90020-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Page 99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90020-4","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"104973085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nebuhaler or nebulizer for high dose bronchodilator therapy in chronic bronchitis: a comparison 大剂量支气管扩张剂治疗慢性支气管炎的雾化雾化器与雾化雾化器的比较
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90090-3
Martin B. Allen, Jenny Pugh, Robert S.E. Wilson
{"title":"Nebuhaler or nebulizer for high dose bronchodilator therapy in chronic bronchitis: a comparison","authors":"Martin B. Allen,&nbsp;Jenny Pugh,&nbsp;Robert S.E. Wilson","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90090-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90090-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We have compared the clinical efficacy of high dose terbutaline sulphate (10 mg four times daily) delivered by either a Nebuhaler or jet nebulizer in 13 patients with chronic bronchitis in a 2-week, open, crossover study.</p><p>Both treatment regimens improved run-in symptom scores but no significant changes were recorded in peak flow and spirometry. Side-effects were more common with the Nebuhaler and more patients preferred the nebulizer. However, the Nebuhaler is an alternative therapeutic option for delivery of high doses of bronchodilators in patients with chronic bronchitis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 368-373"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90090-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14208297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
A retrospective comparison of two drug regimens RHE2/RH10 and RHZ2/RH10 in the treatment of tuberculous mediastinal lymphadenopathy 两种药物方案RHE2/RH10和RHZ2/RH10治疗结核性纵隔淋巴结病的回顾性比较
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90068-X
L.P. Ormerod
{"title":"A retrospective comparison of two drug regimens RHE2/RH10 and RHZ2/RH10 in the treatment of tuberculous mediastinal lymphadenopathy","authors":"L.P. Ormerod","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90068-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90068-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A retrospective radiographic comparison of two regimens, RHE2/RH10 (<em>n</em>=32) and RHZ2/RH10 (<em>n</em>=37), used in the treatment of tuberculous mediastinal lymphadenopathy is reported. The two groups did not differ in age, pretreatment or post-treatment values. The rate of improvement in serial radiographs was compared between the two groups, each patient acting as his own control. There was no difference in the incidence of initial gland enlargement at 1 month, but at 2 months RHZ2/RH10 had less enlargement (0.05&gt;<em>P</em>&gt;0.01). The rate of improvement was faster in the RHZ2/RH10 group from 2–7 months' treatment, being significantly better than RHE2/RH10 at 2 (<em>P</em>=0.003), 5 (0.01&gt;<em>P</em>) and 7 months (0.02&gt;<em>P</em>). Pyrazinamide (25–40 mg/kg) appears to be superior to ethambutol 15 mg/kg for the initial 2 months of treatment of tuberculous mediastinal lymphadenopathy. The findings may be applicable to peripheral tuberculous lymphadenopathy.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 274-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90068-X","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Profiles of non-compliance with antituberculous therapy 抗结核治疗不依从性的概况
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90070-8
A.G. Wardman, A.J. Knox, M.F. Muers, R.L. Page
{"title":"Profiles of non-compliance with antituberculous therapy","authors":"A.G. Wardman,&nbsp;A.J. Knox,&nbsp;M.F. Muers,&nbsp;R.L. Page","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90070-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90070-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Treatment compliance was assessed by testing multiple urine samples for rifampicin in 113 consecutive patients taking a rifampicin containing regimen for tuberculosis. Nineteen (16.8%) patients had at least one negative urine sample after chromatographic analysis and these patients were more likely to be from social classes IV and V, to be Asian, and to have defaulted from at least one clinic appointment without good reason. A questionnaire was completed by 70 of the patients and four (6%) admitted to having omitted at least one treatment weekly; two of these also had at least one negative urine test. Physicians were only partly successful in identifying non-compliers. The relevance of these findings is discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 285-289"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90070-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 18
Plexiform lesion in bronchopulmonary anastomosis 支气管肺吻合术中的丛状病变
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90072-1
D. Heath , P. Smith , P. Harris , M. Yacoub
{"title":"Plexiform lesion in bronchopulmonary anastomosis","authors":"D. Heath ,&nbsp;P. Smith ,&nbsp;P. Harris ,&nbsp;M. Yacoub","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90072-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90072-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A cellular lesion developed in the bronchial component of a bronchopulmonary anastomosis in a girl of 6 years with primary pulmonary hypertension. Its histological features were consistent with those of a plexiform lesion.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 294-299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90072-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14376047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Problems with asthma following treatment of thyrotoxicosis 甲状腺毒症治疗后的哮喘问题
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90075-7
B.J. Lipworth, D.P. Dhillon, R.A. Clark, R.W. Newton
{"title":"Problems with asthma following treatment of thyrotoxicosis","authors":"B.J. Lipworth,&nbsp;D.P. Dhillon,&nbsp;R.A. Clark,&nbsp;R.W. Newton","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90075-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90075-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We describe two cases of asthma associated with concomitant thyrotoxicosis where initial improvement followed antithyroid treatment. Relapse of asthma on thyroxine replacement was accompanied by subclinical hyperthyroidism with elevated levels of triiodothyronine. This emphasizes the need to follow up asthmatic patients closely for biochemical relapse following treatment of thyrotoxicosis.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 310-314"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90075-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14378295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Rhinitis and sinusitis 鼻炎和鼻窦炎
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90002-2
Ian S. Mackay
{"title":"Rhinitis and sinusitis","authors":"Ian S. Mackay","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90002-2","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90002-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90002-2","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14181030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Ankylosing spondylitis lung disease and Mycobacterium scrofulaceum 强直性脊柱炎、肺病和结核分枝杆菌
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90013-7
H. Levy, M.D. Hurwitz, M. Strimling, S. Zwi
{"title":"Ankylosing spondylitis lung disease and Mycobacterium scrofulaceum","authors":"H. Levy,&nbsp;M.D. Hurwitz,&nbsp;M. Strimling,&nbsp;S. Zwi","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90013-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90013-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The development of apical pulmonary fibrosis and bullous disease is a rare but well recognized extra-articular manifestation of ankylosing spondylitis (AS) (1–5). The fibro-bullous disease is usually asymptomatic and diagnosed at an incidental radiological examination. When symptoms do develop, they are usually due to superimposed colonization or infection by bacteria, fungi or mycobacteria (1, 3, 4).</p><p>Only six cases of non-tuberculous mycobacterial superinfection in AS have been reported (2–5). We report a patient with AS and progressive apical fibrobullous disease in whom <em>Mycobacterium scrofulaceum</em> was repeatedly cultured over a 12-year period.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 84-87"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90013-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14296517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Arachnia propionica pneumonia in hairy cell leukaemia 毛细胞白血病伴丙酸蜘蛛肺炎
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90098-8
A.M. Karnik , K.M. Elhag , F.F. Fenech
{"title":"Arachnia propionica pneumonia in hairy cell leukaemia","authors":"A.M. Karnik ,&nbsp;K.M. Elhag ,&nbsp;F.F. Fenech","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90098-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90098-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Pulmonary infection caused by <em>Arachnia propionica</em> in a patient with hairy cell leukaemia is described. The organism is highly sensitive to penicillin but the patient succumbed to his illness despite treatment with penicillin and various other antibiotics. Various types of opportunist infections are common in patients with hairy cell leukaemia but we believe this to be the first report of infection by <em>Arachnia propionica</em> in such a patient.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Pages 418-420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90098-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"14382208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Food allergy and intolerance 食物过敏和不耐受
British journal of diseases of the chest Pub Date : 1988-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/0007-0971(88)90018-6
Sarah J. Pearce
{"title":"Food allergy and intolerance","authors":"Sarah J. Pearce","doi":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90018-6","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0007-0971(88)90018-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":75618,"journal":{"name":"British journal of diseases of the chest","volume":"82 ","pages":"Page 98"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1988-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0007-0971(88)90018-6","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"52756001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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