Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture最新文献_第9页

Personal reflection. 个人反思。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131290

Mahmud Sehwail

引用次数: 0

Reflections on healing and recovery from the legacies of trauma and violence. 关于从创伤和暴力的遗产中治愈和恢复的思考。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.129580

Inger Agger

引用次数: 0

From untried steps to omnipresence. 从没有尝试过的步骤到无处不在。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132441

Peter Vesti

引用次数: 0

Towards a systematic approach for the treatment and rehabilitation of torture and trauma survivors: The experience of STARTTS in Australia. 对酷刑和创伤幸存者的治疗和康复采取系统方法:澳大利亚start - ts的经验。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132684

Jorge Aroche, Mariano Coello

{"title":"Towards a systematic approach for the treatment and rehabilitation of torture and trauma survivors: The experience of STARTTS in Australia.","authors":"Jorge Aroche, Mariano Coello","doi":"10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132684","url":null,"abstract":"This paper recovers a text written in 1994 that explored and discussed the complex interac-tion between the psychological and psychoso-cial sequelae of exposure to highly traumatic situations in the context of organized violence, and the stresses and demands of the exile and re-settlement process of refugees. The effects on the individual, the family and refugee communities were explored, and a model to address these problems from a systemic per-spective, involving action at the individual, family, refugee community, mainstream com-munity and mainstream political structures was put forward. The role of approaches such as individual counselling, group work and community development in this framework, and various issues in the practical application of this model were discussed in the context of STARTTS experience. Looking back, almost 30 years later, the paper has renewed value as it shows the founding theoretical principles and the path to what today is one of the most im-portant anti-torture organizations in the world.","PeriodicalId":75230,"journal":{"name":"Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture","volume":"32 1,2","pages":"133-143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40685125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

30 years of solitary confinement: What has changed, and what still needs to happen. 30年的单独监禁:改变了什么，还有什么需要改变。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131384

Sharon Shalev

引用次数: 0

The Committee Against Torture tackles violence against women: A conceptual and political journey. 禁止酷刑委员会处理对妇女的暴力行为:一个概念和政治之旅。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132081

Nora Sveaass, Felice Gaer

{"title":"The Committee Against Torture tackles violence against women: A conceptual and political journey.","authors":"Nora Sveaass, Felice Gaer","doi":"10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132081","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132081","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, we will examine how the official treaty monitoring body, the Committee against Torture, demonstrated that violenceagainst women was indeed a serious human rights problem that fell squarely within the preview of the Convention against Torture.Because States parties to the Convention are required to report about their compliance with the Convention routinely, the Committee developed a substantial database on national practices and policies. In the course of examining these periodic reports of States parties, and then consolidating findings and conclusionsinto two general comments, the UN Committee Against Torture integrated violence against women in its jurisprudence ontorture and ill-treatment by showing that existing provisions could and did incorporate the obligation to protect against and provideredress for torture and ill-treatment directed against women. Initiatives to raise these issues show how the Committee “placed the range of gender violence—from public to private – squarely within the frame of the Torture Convention” (Copelon, 2008, 242). The article will recall how the adoption of two general commentsto the Convention firmly integrated gender-based violence as a subject of concern under the Convention: General comment no2 (2008) addressed Article 2 on the State obligation to prevent torture and ill-treatment and General comment no 3 (2012) focusedon Article 14 which concerns the obligation to provide redress to victims of torture. Both authors have been members of the Committee during these important years, and it is our aim to provide an overview of the significant processes and decisions taken by the CAT that resulted in the strengthening of the Committee’s inclusiveness and comprehensiveness in the struggle to prevent torture. Finally, we will reflect on some future challengesfaced by main anti-torture body/ies as part of global efforts to fight violence against women.","PeriodicalId":75230,"journal":{"name":"Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture","volume":"32 1,2","pages":"177-192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40686013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field. 过去的愿景:反思难民和冲突后精神卫生领域流行病学研究的历史。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131998

Derrick Silove

{"title":"Visions from the past: Reflecting on the history of epidemiological research in the refugee and post-conflict mental health field.","authors":"Derrick Silove","doi":"10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131998","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131998","url":null,"abstract":"Epidemiological research has made a major contribution to the knowledge-base in the field of refugee and post-conflict mental health in the last 30 years. There is a tendency however to question the cultural validity of study findings, or, alternatively, to argue that we have sufficient data to predict the mental health and psychosocial (MHPSS) needs of future populations exposed to mass conflict. This paper attempts to address both issues. Specifically, it is argued that, rather than an indicator of cultural inaccuracy in measure-ment, the large variation in symptom preva-lence rates observed across studies may reflect a genuine difference given the unique profile of risk and protective factors that characterize refugee populations based on their individual histories of conflict and current conditions of resettlement. There are compelling reasons therefore, where feasible, to include epide-miological studies in the comprehensive ap-proach of data gathering in assessing MHPSS needs - and to monitor changes over time - in current and future populations exposed to mass conflict.","PeriodicalId":75230,"journal":{"name":"Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture","volume":"32 1,2","pages":"219-226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40686016","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reflections on an international engagement in the fight against torture. 关于国际社会参与打击酷刑的思考。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.132012

Henrik Døcker

引用次数: 0

The military coup in Chile in 1973, the immediate reaction of international organisations, and the founding of the first rehabilitation program for torture victims in 1977. 1973年智利发生军事政变，国际组织立即作出反应，1977年为酷刑受害者建立了第一个康复计划。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131916

José Quiroga, Elizabeth Lira

{"title":"The military coup in Chile in 1973, the immediate reaction of international organisations, and the founding of the first rehabilitation program for torture victims in 1977.","authors":"José Quiroga, Elizabeth Lira","doi":"10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131916","url":null,"abstract":"This paper documents the historical steps of the immediate reactions of the United Nations, Amnesty International, the World Council of Churches (WCC), the Inter-American Com-mission on Human Rights, and lawyers' or-ganisations in support of the victims of torture and others suffering gross violations of their human rights, as perpetrated by the Chilean military from 1973 to 1990. This article is also the history of the founding of the first rehabili-tation programs for torture victims in Chile in 1977 and the other care programs for victims under local and international churches' pro-tection during the worst period of the military dictatorship. The actions of denunciation and defense of the victims were possible through national and international networks sustained in collaborative work from inside and outside Chile, which lasted for 17 years. The results and lessons learned projected the creation of new commissions, funds, and international networks that continue today in the inter-national arena. The rehabilitation programs under the dictatorship began as a solidarity response to the needs of victims The reha-bilitation programs, born during the dictator-ship, projected their practice and experience to create a comprehensive health program as part of the State's reparation measures. The testimonies of the victims made it possible to understand the consequences of human rights violations on individuals and society. State policies and civil society actions have sought to contribute to the reparation of victims through rehabilitation actions directly. This paper is part of the memory of that past by reconstructing the solidarity actions of denunciation and rehabilitation, and the details of which are often unknown.","PeriodicalId":75230,"journal":{"name":"Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture","volume":"32 1,2","pages":"113-132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40685124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Rehabilitation for torture survivors: Six evidence myths and their implications for future research. 酷刑幸存者的康复:六个证据迷思及其对未来研究的影响。

Torture : quarterly journal on rehabilitation of torture victims and prevention of torture Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.7146/torture.v32i1-2.131776

Nimisha Patel, Amanda Williams

引用次数: 2