Physical therapy research最新文献_第2页

A Review of the Design of Multimedia Patient Educational Materials in Low Back Pain Research. 腰背痛研究中的多媒体患者教育材料设计回顾。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-28 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.R0032

Garett VAN Oirschot, Cailbhe Doherty

{"title":"A Review of the Design of Multimedia Patient Educational Materials in Low Back Pain Research.","authors":"Garett VAN Oirschot, Cailbhe Doherty","doi":"10.1298/ptr.R0032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.R0032","url":null,"abstract":"Low back pain guidelines recommend patient education as a component of management. Multimedia education materials to provide patient education are increasingly being used not only due to the convenience of digital services but also because this is an efficient way to deliver educational information to under-resourced or rural/remote regions without optimal healthcare services. To maximize the knowledge transfer of research findings and low back pain guidelines, scientifically backed information must evolve beyond journal prints, bland government websites, and the basic web design of budget-constrained advocacy groups. Materials must instead be engaging for the public and compete with the various sources of low back pain misinformation, which can appear attractive and eye-catching while being conveniently accessed. We discuss a data subset from a larger musculoskeletal healthcare review to highlight the educational materials used in low back pain randomized controlled trials found in the literature. While there is no standard way to appraise the effectiveness of such educational materials, potential options are discussed. Future research is needed to determine whether knowledge is being transferred and whether this is the avenue to improving patient outcomes.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"27 2","pages":"58-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11382792/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development and Validation of a Decision Tree Analysis Model for Predicting Home Discharge in a Convalescent Ward: A Single Institution Study. 开发和验证决策树分析模型，用于预测疗养病房的出院回家情况：一项单一机构研究。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-19 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.E10267

Dai Nakaizumi, Shingo Miyata, Keita Uchiyama, Ikki Takahashi

{"title":"Development and Validation of a Decision Tree Analysis Model for Predicting Home Discharge in a Convalescent Ward: A Single Institution Study.","authors":"Dai Nakaizumi, Shingo Miyata, Keita Uchiyama, Ikki Takahashi","doi":"10.1298/ptr.E10267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.E10267","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Accurately predicting the likelihood of inpatients' home discharge in a convalescent ward is crucial for assisting patients and families in decision-making. While logistic regression analysis has been commonly used, its complexity limits practicality in clinical settings. We focused on decision tree analysis, which is visually straightforward. This study aimed to develop and validate the accuracy of a prediction model for home discharge for inpatients in a convalescent ward using a decision tree analysis.Methods: The cohort consisted of 651 patients admitted to our convalescent ward from 2018 to 2020. We collected data from medical records, including disease classification, sex, age, duration of acute hospitalization, discharge destination (home or nonhome), and Functional Independence Measure (FIM) subitems at admission. We divided the cohort data into training and validation sets and developed a prediction model using decision tree analysis with discharge destination as the target and other variables as predictors. The model's accuracy was validated using the validation data set.Results: The decision tree model identified FIM grooming as the first single discriminator of home discharge, diverging at four points and identifying subsequent branching for the duration of acute hospitalization. The model's accuracy was 86.7%, with a sensitivity of 0.96, specificity of 0.52, positive predictive accuracy of 0.88, and negative predictive accuracy of 0.80. The area under the receiver operating characteristic curve was 0.75.Conclusion: The predictive model demonstrated more than moderate predictive accuracy, suggesting its utility in clinical practice. Grooming emerged as a variable with the highest explanatory power for determining home discharge.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"27 1","pages":"14-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11057389/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140853796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exercise for People with Parkinson's Disease: Updates and Future Considerations. 帕金森病患者的运动：最新进展和未来考虑。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.R0030

Jennifer L McGinley, Yasuhide Nakayama

{"title":"Exercise for People with Parkinson's Disease: Updates and Future Considerations.","authors":"Jennifer L McGinley, Yasuhide Nakayama","doi":"10.1298/ptr.R0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.R0030","url":null,"abstract":"Parkinson's disease (PD) is now the world's fastest-growing neurological disorder with rapidly rising prevalence and increasing demand for effective health services. Recent research has focused on the importance of early diagnosis and proactive management of physical function. Accumulating evidence indicates that reduced physical activity levels and mild pre-clinical disability are present in many people prior to a clinical diagnosis, perhaps developing over years. Early referral to a physiotherapist at the time of diagnosis is now recommended in global guidelines. Multiple forms of exercise have been found to have benefits in early and mid-stage disease across a range of motor and non-motor symptoms. Evidence from longitudinal studies confirms that disability is delayed when regular exercise is sustained over long periods. Exercise is now recognized as an essential component of treatment, in combination with medical therapies. Contemporary physiotherapy interventions now combine health behavior change techniques with physical exercise to promote the development of long-term exercise adherence. Advances in technology and digital health have progressed quickly and now offer opportunities for remote assessment and monitoring, remote exercise supervision, and support adherence through feedback and motivational strategies. Recent biomedical discoveries forecast improved earlier and more accurate diagnosis of PD, allowing opportunities for earlier interventions. Current research in progress will provide important insights into the dose and intensity of aerobic exercise in PD. Physiotherapists have important roles in advocacy and education in conjunction with care delivery to support access to evidence-based care for all people with PD.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"27 2","pages":"67-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11382789/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Early Ambulation Following Lung Resection Surgery: Impact on Short-term Outcomes in Patients with Lung Cancer. 肺切除手术后的早期活动：对肺癌患者短期疗效的影响。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.E10277

Kazunori Kurata, Yukio Nagata, Keisuke Oki, Keishi Ono, Tomohiro Miyake, Kaori Inui, Masashi Kobayashi

{"title":"Early Ambulation Following Lung Resection Surgery: Impact on Short-term Outcomes in Patients with Lung Cancer.","authors":"Kazunori Kurata, Yukio Nagata, Keisuke Oki, Keishi Ono, Tomohiro Miyake, Kaori Inui, Masashi Kobayashi","doi":"10.1298/ptr.E10277","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.E10277","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: Previous studies indicated that early ambulation following lung resection can prevent postoperative pulmonary complications (PPCs). However, some patients fail to achieve early ambulation owing to factors such as postoperative nausea, vomiting, or pain, particularly on postoperative day 1. This study aimed to address the critical clinical question: Is ambulation for ≥10 m during initial pulmonary rehabilitation necessary after lung resection surgery?Methods: This retrospective observational cohort study included 407 patients who underwent lung resection surgery for lung cancer between January 2021 and December 2022. Twelve patients with a performance status of ≥2 and 21 patients lacking pulmonary rehabilitation prescriptions were excluded. Patients were categorized into the \"early ambulation\" group, which included individuals ambulating ≥10 m during rehabilitation on the first postoperative day, and the \"delayed ambulation\" group. The primary outcome was PPC incidence, with secondary outcomes encompassing pleural drain duration, hospital length of stay, and Δ6-minute walk distance (Δ6MWD: postoperative 6MWD minus preoperative 6MWD).Results: The early and delayed ambulation groups comprised 315 and 59 patients, respectively. Significant disparities were noted in the length of hospital stay (7 [6-9] days vs. 8 [6-11] days, P = 0.01), pleural drainage duration (4 [3-5] days vs. 4 [3-6] days, P = 0.02), and Δ6MWD (-70 m vs. -100 m, P = 0.04). However, no significant difference was observed in PPC incidence (20.6% vs. 32.2%, P = 0.06).Conclusions: Ambulation for ≥10 m during initial pulmonary rehabilitation after lung resection surgery may yield short-term benefits as evidenced by improvements in various outcomes. However, it may not significantly affect the PPC incidence.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"27 1","pages":"42-48"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11057388/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140853802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exertional Desaturation Is More Severe in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Than in Other Interstitial Lung Diseases. 特发性肺纤维化患者的运动性减饱和比其他间质性肺疾病更严重。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-14 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.E10218

Kohei Otake, Shogo Misu, Takashi Fujikawa, Hideki Sakai, Hiromi Tomioka

{"title":"Exertional Desaturation Is More Severe in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Than in Other Interstitial Lung Diseases.","authors":"Kohei Otake, Shogo Misu, Takashi Fujikawa, Hideki Sakai, Hiromi Tomioka","doi":"10.1298/ptr.E10218","DOIUrl":"10.1298/ptr.E10218","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Interstitial lung disease (ILD) is classified into several disease groups. Among them, idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) has higher incidence and poor prognosis; therefore, it is important to characterize specific IPF symptoms. Exercise desaturation is a strong factor related to mortality in patients with ILD. Thus, the purpose of this study was to compare the degree of oxygen desaturation between IPF and other ILD (non-IPF ILD) patients during exercise, using the 6-minute walk test (6MWT).Methods: This retrospective study included 126 stable patients with ILD who underwent 6MWT in our outpatient department. The 6MWT was used to assess desaturation during exercise, 6-minute walk distance (6MWD), and dyspnea at the end of exercise. In addition, patient characteristics and pulmonary function test results were recorded.Results: Study subjects were divided into 51 IPF patients and 75 non-IPF ILD patients. The IPF group had significantly lower nadir oxygen saturation determined by pulse oximetry (SpO2) during 6MWT than the non-IPF ILD group (IPF, 86.5 ± 4.6%; non-IPF ILD, 88.7 ± 5.3%; p = 0.02). The significant association between the nadir SpO2 and IPF or non-IPF ILD grouping remained even after adjusting for gender, age, body mass index, lung function, 6MWD, and dyspnea (β = -1.62; p <0.05).Conclusion: Even after adjusting for confounding factors, IPF patients had lower nadir SpO2 during 6MWT. Early assessment of exercise desaturation using the 6MWT may be more important in patients with IPF compared with patients with other ILDs.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"26 1","pages":"32-37"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10169312/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9468203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical Therapy Combined with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy: Treatment Practice Considering the Effect of Reducing Upper Limb Spasticity on Gait. 物理治疗联合经颅磁刺激治疗:考虑减轻上肢痉挛对步态影响的治疗实践。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.R0025

Yasuhide Nakayama, Masahiro Abo

{"title":"Physical Therapy Combined with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Therapy: Treatment Practice Considering the Effect of Reducing Upper Limb Spasticity on Gait.","authors":"Yasuhide Nakayama, Masahiro Abo","doi":"10.1298/ptr.R0025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.R0025","url":null,"abstract":"We perform physical therapy combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in stroke patients with hemiplegia in the maintenance phase with the intent of improving the support of paralyzed leg. In gait evaluation in patients with hemiplegia, it is important to assess elements related to coordination carefully. rTMS therapy is effective in alleviating the tension of upper limbs. As rTMS helps upper-limb swing to become evident during gait, it makes trunk rotation necessary for left-right coordination appear more easily. As a result, rTMS has potential for improved upper-limb swing or trunk rotation. Post-rTMS therapy may prepare for the environment suitable for hip extending the stance phase of the paralyzed side. In physical therapy, it is advisable to practice standing up, maintaining standing posture or walking by making good use of these effects. We conduct practices in combination with the following: standing up focusing on load evenly distributed on both sides, standing on slant-board training, which enables forward shift of center of mass, walking by fixating upper limbs to the back of the body with the intent of extending the stance phase of the paralyzed side, and increasing trunk rotation. It is also necessary to discuss the combination with injection with botulinum toxin, which suppresses spasticity of ankle plantar flexors with the physician. Gait is associated with a variety of factors and has significant intrapatient and interpatient variations. In this regard, physiotherapists are required to develop a treatment program based on a quantitative evaluation, especially, in patients with hemiplegia.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"26 2","pages":"44-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10445117/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10069720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical Therapy for Adults with Heart Failure. 成人心力衰竭的物理治疗。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-28 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.R0024

Yi-Chen Wu, Chiao-Nan Chen

引用次数: 0

Frailty and Environmental Attributes in Older Adults: Insight from an Ecological Model. 老年人的虚弱与环境属性：生态模型的启示

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-18 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.R0027

Kazuki Uemura, Tsukasa Kamitani, Minoru Yamada

{"title":"Frailty and Environmental Attributes in Older Adults: Insight from an Ecological Model.","authors":"Kazuki Uemura, Tsukasa Kamitani, Minoru Yamada","doi":"10.1298/ptr.R0027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.R0027","url":null,"abstract":"Many studies on frailty have primarily focused on individual-level risk factors such as demographics and lifestyle. While guidelines for frailty management recommend modifications to an individual's lifestyle, their lifestyle behaviors are significantly influenced by their surroundings. Recently, the association between frailty and environmental attributes has drawn attention as a result of the increase in evidence that multiple factors affect health conditions and behaviors associated with frailty. These findings can be organized based on an ecological model involving five nested levels that influence an individual's behaviors, namely, an intrapersonal/individual core (age, education, and attitude), an interpersonal level (persons and groups), an organizational/institutional level (organization and workplace), a community level (natural, built, and social environments), and a system/public policy level (public policies from local to national). This study reviewed possible factors associated with frailty from the onset and its progression at each level of the ecological model and their implications regarding frailty prevention. Additionally, we introduce a policy-level approach for frailty prevention in Japan-which encourages residents to engage in the local society by participating in community places or groups that are referred to as \"Kayoi-no-ba\"-and aggregate its status from a government report. This perspective on community building is consistent with the concept of an ecological model. However, few studies have verified the effects of policy- or system-level approaches on disability and frailty prevention. Further studies from an ecological perspective are needed to fulfill multilevel interventions for frailty prevention.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"26 3","pages":"71-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10730123/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138835937","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Leg Cycling Leads to Improvement of Spasticity by Enhancement of Presynaptic Inhibition in Patients with Cerebral Palsy. 下肢循环通过增强脑瘫患者的突触前抑制导致痉挛的改善。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.E10228

Senshu Abe, Yuichiro Yokoi, Naoki Kozuka

{"title":"Leg Cycling Leads to Improvement of Spasticity by Enhancement of Presynaptic Inhibition in Patients with Cerebral Palsy.","authors":"Senshu Abe, Yuichiro Yokoi, Naoki Kozuka","doi":"10.1298/ptr.E10228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1298/ptr.E10228","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate if leg cycling could reduce lower extremity spasticity in patients with cerebral palsy (CP). In addition, we investigated whether the intervention could cause changes in the modulation of presynaptic inhibition.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study, with pretest-posttest for 1 group. Participants in this experiment were eight adult patients with CP with lower extremity spasticity. Spasticity parameters assessed were the amplitude of soleus maximum Hoffmann's reflex (Hmax) and maximum angular velocity (MAV) of knee flexion measured using the pendulum test. D1 inhibition, which seems to be related to the presynaptic inhibition, was recorded by measuring soleus Hoffmann's reflex (H-reflex) with conditioned electric stimuli to the common peroneal nerve.Results: D1 inhibition was significantly enhanced immediately by the cycling intervention. The amplitude of the soleus Hmax was significantly depressed, and there was significant difference in Hmax/maximum M-wave. The MAV was increased due to inhibition of the stretch reflex.Conclusion: Leg cycling suppressed stretch reflex and H-reflex, and caused plasticity of inhibitory circuits in patients with CP with lower extremity spasticity. These findings strongly suggest that lower extremity spasticity can be improved by cycling movements.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"26 2","pages":"65-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10445118/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10062406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics and Related Factors of One-year Transition in Exercise Tolerance Following an Emergency Declaration due to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Patients on Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation. 因冠状病毒病 2019 年大流行而宣布紧急状态后，III 期心脏康复患者运动耐受性一年过渡期的特征和相关因素。

Physical therapy research Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-04-27 DOI: 10.1298/ptr.E10232

Tatsuro Kitayama, Taishi Tsuji, Kenta Mikami, Naoto Usui, Ryo Emori, Yasuyuki Maruyama, Tadanori Harada

{"title":"Characteristics and Related Factors of One-year Transition in Exercise Tolerance Following an Emergency Declaration due to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic in Patients on Phase III Cardiac Rehabilitation.","authors":"Tatsuro Kitayama, Taishi Tsuji, Kenta Mikami, Naoto Usui, Ryo Emori, Yasuyuki Maruyama, Tadanori Harada","doi":"10.1298/ptr.E10232","DOIUrl":"10.1298/ptr.E10232","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to understand the long-term transition of exercise tolerance in patients on phase III cardiac rehabilitation (CR) and clarify the characteristics of patients with a high risk of declined exercise tolerance during the first emergency declaration.Methods: Patients who participated in phase III outpatient CR before the first emergency declaration and those who performed cardiopulmonary exercise testing were at ≥2-time points: before and at 3 or 12 months post-emergency declaration. Exercise tolerance transition at 3-time points was analyzed, and whether different social background factors affected the peak oxygen uptake (V̇O2) transition method remains to be examined.Results: A total of 101 (median age 74.0 years, 69% men), and both peak V̇O2 and anaerobic threshold (AT) significantly declined from pre-declaration to 3 months post-declaration but recovered to levels likely similar from pre-declaration at 12 months (peak V̇O2: from 17.3 to 16.7 to 18.7 mL/min/kg; AT: from 11.8 to 11.2 to 11.6 mL/min/kg). Further, patients with multiple comorbidities at pre-declaration had a significantly lower peak V̇O2 at 3 months (-1.0 mL/min/kg, p = 0.025) and it remained significantly low in those with a slower gait speed at 12 months after lifting the emergency declaration (-2.5 mL/min/kg, p = 0.009).Conclusion: The emergency declaration declined the exercise tolerance in patients on phase III CR but improved to pre- declaration levels over time, but more likely declined in patients with multiple comorbidities during pre-declaration and those with low-gait speeds were less likely to improve their declined exercise tolerance.","PeriodicalId":74445,"journal":{"name":"Physical therapy research","volume":"26 2","pages":"50-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10445121/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10061899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0