Personality disorders最新文献

An evaluation of measurement invariance of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition borderline personality disorder criteria across heterosexual, lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults. 对《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第五版边缘型人格障碍标准在异性恋、女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋成年人中的测量不变性进行评估。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1037/per0000696

E Elisa Carsten, Marina Bornovalova, Craig Rodriguez-Seijas

{"title":"An evaluation of measurement invariance of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition borderline personality disorder criteria across heterosexual, lesbian, gay, and bisexual adults.","authors":"E Elisa Carsten, Marina Bornovalova, Craig Rodriguez-Seijas","doi":"10.1037/per0000696","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000696","url":null,"abstract":"There is a robust, yet poorly understood relationship between nonheterosexual orientation and borderline personality disorder (BPD), with lesbian, gay, and bisexual individuals evidencing greater BPD symptoms compared to heterosexual individuals. Recent evidence suggests possible psychometric bias in BPD diagnostic criteria leading to greater endorsement among sexual minority individuals, which hinders researchers' ability to make valid group comparisons. The present study utilized an epidemiological sample of 35,995 men and women to evaluate the extent of differential item functioning (DIF) among BPD criteria across sexual orientation groups using a multiple indicators multiple causes approach. All criteria except affective instability and emptiness indicated DIF for at least one sexual minority focal group, although both demonstrated DIF in sensitivity analyses. DIF was most consistently indicated for suicidality, efforts to avoid abandonment, and impulsivity. Contrary to predictions, DIF was mostly nonuniform with greater item discrimination for sexual minority groups compared to their heterosexual counterparts. Finally, all estimated effect sizes were small, suggesting that DIF was not practically meaningful and unlikely to impact the validity of group comparisons for BPD criteria across heterosexual and nonheterosexual men and women. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Disentangling the shared and unique aspects of clinical and subclinical socially aversive traits relevant for interpersonal personality dysfunction. 厘清与人际交往人格障碍相关的临床和亚临床社会厌恶特征的共同和独特方面。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1037/per0000695

David D Scholz, Benjamin E Hilbig

引用次数: 0

Peer support for borderline personality disorder: A critical review of its feasibility, acceptability, and alignment with concepts of recovery. 针对边缘型人格障碍的同伴支持：对其可行性、可接受性以及与康复理念的一致性进行批判性审查。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1037/per0000683

Brianna J Turner, Baylie McKnight, Carolyn E Helps, Si-Ning Yeo, Skye Barbic

{"title":"Peer support for borderline personality disorder: A critical review of its feasibility, acceptability, and alignment with concepts of recovery.","authors":"Brianna J Turner, Baylie McKnight, Carolyn E Helps, Si-Ning Yeo, Skye Barbic","doi":"10.1037/per0000683","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000683","url":null,"abstract":"Many organizations have adopted peer support to increase service alignment with recovery-oriented principles. Yet, few studies have scrutinized borderline personality disorder (BPD)-specific concepts of \"recovery\" and \"recovery-oriented practice,\" nor evaluated the extent to which existing peer support services (PSS) align with these concepts. We addressed these knowledge gaps in four phases: (a) a literature review to understand BPD-specific concepts of \"recovery\" and \"recovery-oriented practice,\" (b) a literature review and open web search to describe the implementation, feasibility, or effectiveness of PSS for people with BPD, (c) a landscaping survey of program administrators regarding their BPD-PSS programs, and (d) a critical review of the extent to which current peer support for BPD aligns with \"recovery\" and \"recovery-oriented practice.\" We identified 40 published sources that defined \"recovery\" or \"recovery-oriented practice\" as it pertains to BPD, and narratively summarize these results, nine sources that described PSS for people with BPD, and received survey responses from seven BPD-PSS program administrators. Our critical review highlighted the distinctive but overlapping concepts of \"clinical recovery\" versus \"personal recovery\" and underscored the alignment of BPD-PSS with personal recovery goals, including increased self-knowledge and -acceptance, hope, engagement in meaningful social roles and relationships, and self-determination. While peer support is experienced positively by service users, peer supporters, and clinicians, challenges include setting boundaries, minimizing dual roles, and ensuring adequate training, supervision, and personal support to reduce burnout. Peer support appears to be a feasible avenue for meeting the personal recovery goals of people with BPD; however, formal program evaluations are needed. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141891185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identity disturbance in dimensional and categorical models of personality disorder: The incremental value of self-rated identity and narrative identity. 人格障碍维度模型和分类模型中的身份障碍：自评身份和叙事身份的增量价值。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1037/per0000698

Annabel Bogaerts, Elisabeth L de Moor, Majse Lind

{"title":"Identity disturbance in dimensional and categorical models of personality disorder: The incremental value of self-rated identity and narrative identity.","authors":"Annabel Bogaerts, Elisabeth L de Moor, Majse Lind","doi":"10.1037/per0000698","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000698","url":null,"abstract":"Identity disturbance is increasingly considered to drive personality disorder (PD) onset. Previous research has investigated how identity relates to PD using either self-report scales or narratives to assess identity. Few studies have investigated how both operationalizations relate to one another and to models of PD. More so, no study has investigated whether a narrative identity assessment offers additional explanatory power in understanding PD, beyond what is captured by a self-rated identity assessment, or vice versa. We aimed to address these gaps by administering a rating scale measuring (mal)adaptive identity alongside a prompt to write a narrative about a turning point event to 331 individuals aged 18-30 (72.2% female, Mage = 22.56). Using this multimethod approach, we investigated (a) associations of narrative identity dimensions (agency, communion, exploratory processing) with self-rated identity, self- and interpersonal dysfunction, and symptoms of borderline and antisocial PD, and (b) whether these narrative identity dimensions could explain unique variance in self- and interpersonal dysfunction, and borderline and antisocial PD symptoms, above and beyond self-rated identity, and vice versa. Results revealed significant associations among narrative identity, self-rated identity, and models of PD. Furthermore, communion demonstrated incremental value in explaining PD features, beyond what was accounted for by self-rated identity. However, narrative identity did not offer additional explanatory power in understanding self- and interpersonal dysfunction, beyond self-rated identity. Self-rated identity showed incremental value in explaining all PD models, beyond narrative identity. These results emphasize the importance of employing different methodologies for assessing identity in elucidating how identity disturbance manifests in personality pathology. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Investigating the transdiagnostic potential of rumination in relation to Cluster B personality disorder symptoms. 研究反刍与 B 群人格障碍症状的跨诊断潜力。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1037/per0000690

Kren Kelley, Julie Anne M Miller, Courtney K Mason, Hilary L DeShong

{"title":"Investigating the transdiagnostic potential of rumination in relation to Cluster B personality disorder symptoms.","authors":"Kren Kelley, Julie Anne M Miller, Courtney K Mason, Hilary L DeShong","doi":"10.1037/per0000690","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000690","url":null,"abstract":"This study examined several forms of repetitive negative thinking in relation to measures of Cluster B disorders to identify unique and co-occurring cognitive mechanisms contributing to these symptom presentations. MTurk participants (N = 725; 53% men; 76% White) completed categorical and dimensional trait-based measures of Cluster B disorders alongside six measures of rumination and worry. Oversampling strategies were used during participant recruitment to obtain a sample with clinically relevant personality features. Path analyses examined each form of repetitive negative thinking in relation to Cluster B measures while controlling for shared variance between each construct. Anger rumination demonstrated notable relations across all four Cluster B personality disorders. Similarly, sadness rumination was positively associated with all four Cluster B personality disorders. Self-critical rumination and depressive rumination were uniquely associated with borderline symptoms. Worry demonstrated negative associations with measures of narcissistic, histrionic, and antisocial/psychopathy symptoms. Findings expand previous research by highlighting probable transdiagnostic and distinguishing cognitive process contributing to the presentation of Cluster B personality pathology. However, partialling the influence of overlapping constructs presents notable challenges in identifying and interpreting unique relations between various forms of repetitive negative thinking and Cluster B symptoms. Future research investigating these relations within outpatient and inpatient samples may provide avenues for the development of effective cognitive-based interventions for treating these symptoms. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141989707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Subtypes of borderline personality features in adolescence: Insights from cross-lagged panel network analysis. 青春期边缘型人格特征的亚型：跨滞后面板网络分析的启示。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI: 10.1037/per0000694

Qian Wang, Huiting Fang, On Lon Wong, Zirong Li, Zeyu Wang, Yizhou Chen, Jie Zhong

{"title":"Subtypes of borderline personality features in adolescence: Insights from cross-lagged panel network analysis.","authors":"Qian Wang, Huiting Fang, On Lon Wong, Zirong Li, Zeyu Wang, Yizhou Chen, Jie Zhong","doi":"10.1037/per0000694","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000694","url":null,"abstract":"Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a complex and severe psychiatric condition characterized by emotional, self-image, behavior, and relational instability. While adult BPD heterogeneity has been extensively studied, the phenomenological borderline personality features (BPFs) in adolescence remain uninvestigated. This study aimed to explore the potentially dynamic causal relationships between BPFs in adolescence and identify the subtypes through cross-lagged panel network (CLPN) analysis. Two independent Chinese adolescent samples were followed over 18 months (N₁ = 1,056, M1age = 15.37, SD1 = 1.86) and 6 months (N₂ = 723, M2age = 16.84, SD₂ = 0.48) to track BPFs. CLPN modeling was employed to investigate the stability, potential causal relations, and subtypes of adolescent BPFs. The results revealed a relatively stable overall adolescent BPF network structure with some subtle changes over time. Impulsivity emerged as the BPF with the highest out-expected influence, indicating its predictive role for other BPFs. A strong reciprocal causal relationship was observed between impulsivity and affective instability. Based on the CLPN estimation, two distinct BPFs subgroups were spontaneously clustered: externalized-dysregulation subtype (impulsivity, affective instability, and self-harm/suicide) and introjective-disturbance subtype (identity disturbance, chronic emptiness, and stress-related dissociation). The present study tentatively explores a potential typology for adolescent BPF based on these two clusters, which possibly have different pathological mechanisms, and moreover offer insights into the essential construct and clinical intervention of adolescent BPD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142333968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

First psychometric evaluation of the Level of Personality Functioning Scale-Brief Form 2.0 in adolescents. 首次对青少年人格功能水平量表-简表 2.0 进行心理测量学评估。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1037/per0000674

Julianne Wu, Madeleine Allman, Kennedy Balzen, Joost Hutsebaut, Carla Sharp

{"title":"First psychometric evaluation of the Level of Personality Functioning Scale-Brief Form 2.0 in adolescents.","authors":"Julianne Wu, Madeleine Allman, Kennedy Balzen, Joost Hutsebaut, Carla Sharp","doi":"10.1037/per0000674","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000674","url":null,"abstract":"Reflecting the recent consensus that challenges in personality functioning often onsets in adolescence, and the move toward dimensional models of personality pathology such as the level of personality functioning (LPF) of the alternative model for personality disorders, it is important to have validated measures that can assess LPF in young people. The Level of Personality Functioning Scale-Brief Form 2.0 (LPFS-BF 2.0) is the briefest measure of LPF and may be particularly well suited for assessing LPF in youth; however, it has yet to be formally validated in youth. Therefore, the current investigation evaluated the psychometric properties of the LPFS-BF 2.0 in adolescents drawn from a community sample of ethnically diverse North American youth (N = 194, age 12-18; 58% female). Factor structure, gender invariance, reliability, convergent validity, incremental validity, and criterion validity were evaluated. Results demonstrated support for the LPFS-BF 2.0's unidimensional factor structure, as well as high internal consistency. Configural, metric, and scalar measurement invariance was supported across male and female genders, as well as convergent validity. Relative to the Personality Inventory for the DSM-5 Brief Form and Levels of Personality Functioning Questionnaire 12-18, the LPFS-BF 2.0 demonstrated additional variance in predicting borderline personality features, and internalizing and externalizing problems. Study findings support the English version of the LPFS-BF 2.0 as a brief and psychometrically sound instrument for assessing LPF in youth and adolescents. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141461111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Psychopathy and interpersonal functioning in a university sample: A hierarchical perspective using the comprehensive assessment of psychopathic personality: A registered report. 大学样本中的变态心理与人际功能：使用变态人格综合评估的分层视角：注册报告。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-23 DOI: 10.1037/per0000689

Claire Liggins, Martin Sellbom

{"title":"Psychopathy and interpersonal functioning in a university sample: A hierarchical perspective using the comprehensive assessment of psychopathic personality: A registered report.","authors":"Claire Liggins, Martin Sellbom","doi":"10.1037/per0000689","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000689","url":null,"abstract":"Psychopathic personality disorder (PPD) is a widely recognized disorder that has been associated with high levels of dysfunction across clinical, forensic, occupational, and social settings. The psychopathy construct displays robust connections to social and interpersonal dysfunction; however, research investigating these associations thus far largely relies on total or domain-level scores. This study aimed to employ a higher degree of abstraction to examine associations between psychopathy symptoms and various interpersonal outcomes at different levels of the psychopathy trait hierarchy. The Comprehensive Assessment of Psychopathic Personality (Cooke et al., 2012) was used, allowing for the highest level of nuance, with 33 individual symptom scales. A variety of different interpersonal outcome variables were collected using multiple methods. A university sample (N = 669) was used and informant reports (N = 337) were collected. Consistent with our hypotheses, correlation analyses indicated that there were distinct, and at times unique, associations between symptoms and interpersonal outcomes. Furthermore, regression models and dominance analyses showed taking a symptom-level approach can add incremental information over factor scores, particularly for self-reported outcomes. Future research should seek to replicate these findings across populations to elucidate any consistent patterns that could aid in the assessment and treatment of PPD. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emptiness and negative affect changes related to binge eating and borderline personality traits. 与暴饮暴食和边缘型人格特征相关的空虚感和负面情绪变化。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-03 DOI: 10.1037/per0000700

Katherine E Hein, Shakur J Dennis, Logan F Folger, Stephanie N Mullins-Sweatt

{"title":"Emptiness and negative affect changes related to binge eating and borderline personality traits.","authors":"Katherine E Hein, Shakur J Dennis, Logan F Folger, Stephanie N Mullins-Sweatt","doi":"10.1037/per0000700","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000700","url":null,"abstract":"Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is characterized by unstable self-image, conflictual interpersonal relationships, emotional dysregulation, and marked impulsivity. One form of impulsivity commonly seen in BPD is binge eating; however, little is known about this maladaptive behavior in the context of BPD. In the eating disorder (ED) literature, multiple theories suggest binge eating occurs as a result of heightened levels of negative affect. Given that BPD and EDs share emotional dysregulation and impulsivity as maintaining mechanisms of each respective disorder, these theories of binge eating may provide a model for binge eating in BPD. Existing literature suggests feelings of emotional emptiness may precede binge episodes in those with EDs. The current study sought to explore feelings of emptiness as antecedents to binge eating behaviors in those with BPD traits. Using ecological momentary assessment, binge episodes, affect, and feelings of emptiness were tracked throughout the day for 14 days in undergraduate students with BPD traits (n = 55). The current study found momentary feelings of emptiness at the time of the binge eating episode significantly predicted increased odds of a binge episode occurring. Additionally, momentary feelings of emptiness, as well as other negative affects, increase following a binge episode. Results suggest treatment of binge eating within BPD should include elements of acceptance of negative affects including emptiness, such as in dialectical behavior therapy distress tolerance skills training. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142367757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Longitudinal prediction of psychosocial functioning outcomes: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Section-II personality disorders versus alternative model personality dysfunction and traits. 社会心理功能结果的纵向预测：精神障碍诊断与统计手册》第五版第二部分人格障碍与替代模式人格功能障碍和特质的比较。

Personality disorders Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-27 DOI: 10.1037/per0000673

Lee Anna Clark, Eunyoe Ro, Jeffrey R Vittengl, Robin B Jarrett

{"title":"Longitudinal prediction of psychosocial functioning outcomes: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Section-II personality disorders versus alternative model personality dysfunction and traits.","authors":"Lee Anna Clark, Eunyoe Ro, Jeffrey R Vittengl, Robin B Jarrett","doi":"10.1037/per0000673","DOIUrl":"10.1037/per0000673","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to determine and compare the longitudinal predictive power of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition's (DSM-5) two models of personality disorder (PD) for multiple clinically relevant outcomes. A sample of 600 community-dwelling adults-half recruited by calling randomly selected phone numbers and screening-in for high-risk for personality pathology and half in treatment for mental health problems-completed an extensive battery of self-report and interview measures of personality pathology, clinical symptoms, and psychosocial functioning. Of these, 503 returned for retesting on the same measures an average of 8 months later. We used Time 1 interview data to assess DSM-5 personality pathology, both the Section-II PDs and the alternative (DSM-5) model of personality disorder's (AMPD) Criterion A (impairment) and Criterion B (adaptive-to-maladaptive-range trait domains and facets). We used these measures to predict 20 Time 2 functioning outcomes. Both PD models significantly predicted functioning-outcome variance, albeit modestly-averaging 12.6% and 17.9% (Section-II diagnoses and criterion counts, respectively) and 15.2% and 23.2% (AMPD domains and facets, respectively). Each model significantly augmented the other in hierarchical regressions, but the AMPD domains (6.30%) and facets (8.62%) predicted more incremental variance than the Section-II diagnoses (3.74%) and criterion counts (3.31%), respectively. Borderline PD accounted for just over half of Section II's predictive power, whereas the AMPD's predictive power was more evenly distributed across components. We note the predictive advantages of dimensional models and articulate the theoretical and clinical advantages of the AMPD's separation of personality functioning impairment from how this is manifested in personality traits. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).","PeriodicalId":74420,"journal":{"name":"Personality disorders","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141461112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0