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Death Anxiety: An Exploration of Professional Counselor Experiences. 死亡焦虑：对专业顾问经验的探索。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-25 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241287948
Kaitlyn Kaus, Diane Coursol, Aaron Suomala Folkerds
{"title":"Death Anxiety: An Exploration of Professional Counselor Experiences.","authors":"Kaitlyn Kaus, Diane Coursol, Aaron Suomala Folkerds","doi":"10.1177/00302228241287948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241287948","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This quantitative research study guided by Terror Management Theory (TMT) provides a theoretical framework to understand death anxiety among practicing counselors while providing support for implementing death education into counseling graduate programs. The total sample comprised 97 total practicing counselors and current counseling students who were recruited from online platforms consisting of professional memberships, listservs, private practice, and Facebook groups. This study explored the level of death anxiety in counselors (measured by the Death Anxiety Scale-Extended (DAS-E; Templer et al., 2006) and examined the relationships between religious and/or spiritual affiliation, death education exposure, and years of practice (measured by a demographic questionnaire) through an online survey that measured counselor's religious and/or spiritual affiliation, death education exposure, years of practice in the field, and their self-reported levels of death anxiety. A Pearson correlation indicated that religious and/or spiritual affiliation and death education were significantly positively associated with years of practice in the counseling field. A regression analysis revealed that death education significantly predicted death anxiety levels. The results of the study indicated that the more death education an individual had received the less likely they were to experience death anxiety. The findings of this study affirm the need for support of a death education curriculum and to encourage CACREP counseling graduate programs to promote knowledge and awareness around death in order to better prepare counseling master's students to serve clients.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241287948"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142333954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Investigating the Social Correlates Associated With Getting Help After a Suicide or Not: An Important Unexamined Bereavement Question. 调查与自杀后是否寻求帮助相关的社会关联因素：一个尚未解决的重要丧亲问题。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241285965
William Feigelman, Julie Cerel, Nina Gutin, John L McIntosh, Bernard S Gorman, Jamison S Bottomley, Alice Edwards
{"title":"Investigating the Social Correlates Associated With Getting Help After a Suicide or Not: An Important Unexamined Bereavement Question.","authors":"William Feigelman, Julie Cerel, Nina Gutin, John L McIntosh, Bernard S Gorman, Jamison S Bottomley, Alice Edwards","doi":"10.1177/00302228241285965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241285965","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Seeking to provide more systematic information on treatment-seeking and those not seeking help after a suicide, we investigated demographic, experiential and grief problems related correlates among recently suicide bereaved adults, conducting an on-line survey of a sample of U.S. 1,132 adults who lost a loved one to suicide during the last six years. Focusing upon first-degree relative loss survivors (<i>n</i> = 222) we hypothesized those not seeking help would be more likely to report conventional religiosity, greater social support and more use of alternative treatment modalities. Instead, we found those not seeking help were almost twice as likely to not attend religious services, compared to help seekers. Social support enhanced the bereaved individuals' pursuit of treatments and those who did not obtain help appeared reluctant to getting non-traditional treatment support. Help seekers were more likely to experience post-traumatic growth and less likely to see suicide loss survivorship as stigmatizing.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241285965"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302819","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of Perinatal Bereavement Care Competence Scale. 土耳其围产期丧亲护理能力量表的有效性和可靠性研究。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241286112
Ayse Irem Gokcek, Neslihan Keser Ozcan
{"title":"Turkish Validity and Reliability Study of Perinatal Bereavement Care Competence Scale.","authors":"Ayse Irem Gokcek, Neslihan Keser Ozcan","doi":"10.1177/00302228241286112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241286112","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To translate and culturally adapt the Perinatal Bereavement Care Competence Scale (PBCCS) scale into Turkish (T- PBCCS) and determine its psychometric properties. This reliability and validity study was conducted with 150 midwives between April and September 2024. The 150 active midwives completed the information form and the T-PBCCS forms. Exploratory factor analysis revealed a six-factor structure consistent with the theoretical framework, explaining 70.07% of the total variance. Confirmatory factor analysis showed a good fit for the six-factor model. The Cronbach's a value of the scale was .92 and the test-retest reliability coefficient was .99. Some statements in the original structure of the scale were excluded from the scale because they could not be adequately validated in Turkish culture. The results of the statistical analyses of the Perinatal Bereavement Care Competence Scale adapted to Turkish culture showed that it gave valid and reliable results in Turkish culture.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241286112"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perinatal Grief Counseling and Its Effect on Grief Levels in Women Who Underwent Pregnancy Termination: A Comparative Experimental Study. 围产期悲伤辅导及其对终止妊娠妇女悲伤程度的影响：一项比较实验研究。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241285062
Zeynep Kübra Gölçek, Ayça Demir Yildirim
{"title":"Perinatal Grief Counseling and Its Effect on Grief Levels in Women Who Underwent Pregnancy Termination: A Comparative Experimental Study.","authors":"Zeynep Kübra Gölçek, Ayça Demir Yildirim","doi":"10.1177/00302228241285062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241285062","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was designed as a two-group pre-test post-test comparative experimental study to examine the effects of grief counseling on perinatal grief levels in women who underwent pregnancy termination before discharge from the clinic. This study was conducted with 70 women who underwent medical termination of pregnancy. The intervention group (<i>n</i> = 35) received perinatal grief care, while the control group (<i>n</i> = 35) received only routine hospital care. In this study, the Introductory Information Form, Perinatal Grief Scale, and evaluation form of the care received were completed. While the perinatal grief level of the intervention group decreased after the application of grief care, a significant difference between the groups was detected only in women with a history of medical termination according to obstetric characteristics (<i>p</i> < .05). The findings obtained from this study showed that perinatal grief care support decreased grief scores on perinatal grief instruments and their sub-dimensions in the intervention group.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241285062"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302820","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RETRACTION NOTICE: Validation of the Persian Traumatic Grief Inventory-Self Report Plus (TGI-SR+) to Assess Prolonged Grief Severity. 回收通知：波斯创伤性悲伤量表--自我报告增强版（TGI-SR+）评估长期悲伤严重程度的验证。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-18 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241272343
{"title":"RETRACTION NOTICE: Validation of the Persian Traumatic Grief Inventory-Self Report Plus (TGI-SR+) to Assess Prolonged Grief Severity.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/00302228241272343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241272343","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241272343"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sibling Bereavement Among Young Indian Adults. 印度年轻成年人的兄弟姐妹丧亲之痛。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241284926
Akash Kolte, Miriam Priti Mohan
{"title":"Sibling Bereavement Among Young Indian Adults.","authors":"Akash Kolte, Miriam Priti Mohan","doi":"10.1177/00302228241284926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241284926","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This qualitative study explores the bereavement experiences of 12 surviving siblings in India, focusing on familial, societal, and cultural influences. Six themes emerged: \"The Demanding Familial Role,\" \"Isolation That Accompanies the Grief,\" \"Damaging Impact of Society,\" \"Positive Role of Friends and Family,\" \"Support Systems,\" and \"Continuing Bonds.\" Participants often felt the burden of supporting their parents, leading to personal grief suppression and isolation, exacerbated by societal stigmas. Conversely, empathetic friends, supportive extended family, and professional resources like therapy provided crucial coping mechanisms. Continuing bonds with the deceased offered comfort and connection. The study highlights the need for comprehensive support systems tailored to cultural and societal contexts. It emphasizes the importance of public awareness and education to foster a supportive response to bereavement. Further research with larger, more diverse samples is recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241284926"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicidal Ideation Among Older Adults in Prison: A Qualitative Study. 监狱中老年人的自杀意念：定性研究。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241276561
Hila Avieli
{"title":"Suicidal Ideation Among Older Adults in Prison: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Hila Avieli","doi":"10.1177/00302228241276561","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241276561","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Suicide is a serious public health concern, and people who are incarcerated represent a particularly high-risk group. Although research on the suicidality of persons in prison has gained interest in recent decades, the issue of suicide among older adults in prison has been understudied. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to explore the ways in which older adults in prison understood their experiences of suicidal ideation. Interpretive phenomenological analysis was utilized to analyze interviews with 16 incarcerated older adults. The analysis of the findings revealed four themes: (1) Suicide intentions as a control strategy; (2) Suicide intentions as an act of resistance; (3) Suicide intentions as a means of self-redemption, and (4) Suicide intentions in the absence of other choices. Guided by the life course perspective, the findings suggest that suicidal ideation serves as a means of expressing distinct emotional states that may be unique to older adults in carceral environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241276561"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cremation in Interwar Romania: The Case of the Potter's Field. 战时罗马尼亚的火葬：陶器场案例。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241284687
Marius Rotar, Timotei Stoian Grapă
{"title":"Cremation in Interwar Romania: The Case of the Potter's Field.","authors":"Marius Rotar, Timotei Stoian Grapă","doi":"10.1177/00302228241284687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241284687","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article aims to analyse the activities of Potter's Field practice in Romania as part of the Patriarch Miron Orthodox Association. From its very beginning it was orientated against the apparition of cremation in Romania, realized in the first cremation at the Cenușa Crematorium in Bucharest (1928). The target was to 'save' poor people from cremation, considering that the cremation aimed to remove from the local authorities the pressure of supporting the costs of burials for unidentified bodies and bodies that were unclaimed by families ('the social cremations'). Therefore, the Potter's Field practice developed in Romania in an original way in comparison to other countries. This situation indicated a way of translating cremation into reality in Romania and expressed some of its particularities in this country (the implication of the authorities, cremation as a personal choice or the forms of criticism by the religious environments).</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241284687"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prolonged Grief, Posttraumatic Stress and Depression Symptoms Before and After COVID-19 in Brazil. 巴西 COVID-19 前后的长期悲伤、创伤后应激和抑郁症状。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-11 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241280312
Alice Martins Abadi, Alice Einloft Brunnet, Laura Teixeira Bolaséll, Natália Saldanha Silva, Clara Machado Pinto, Giulia da Silva Maciel, Christian Haag Kristensen
{"title":"Prolonged Grief, Posttraumatic Stress and Depression Symptoms Before and After COVID-19 in Brazil.","authors":"Alice Martins Abadi, Alice Einloft Brunnet, Laura Teixeira Bolaséll, Natália Saldanha Silva, Clara Machado Pinto, Giulia da Silva Maciel, Christian Haag Kristensen","doi":"10.1177/00302228241280312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241280312","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aims to explore the differences in prolonged grief (PDG), posttraumatic stress (PTSD), and depression symptoms (MDD) following the loss of a loved one before and after the COVID-19 pandemic. Using a cross-sectional design, 888 bereaved individuals were classified on different groups according to the cause of death. Results indicate that participants who experienced a loss during the pandemic, regardless of the cause, presented higher levels of prolonged grief, posttraumatic stress and depression when compared to those who lost a loved one before the pandemic. This study sheds light on the environmental influences (ex: the COVID-19 pandemic) on the grieving process, emphasizing the need to take the context into account when tailoring interventions in bereavement and mental health care.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241280312"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302821","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coping With Child Loss: Its Impact on the Mental Health of Chinese Parents. 应对丧子之痛：对中国父母心理健康的影响》。
Omega Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.1177/00302228241282232
Lu Chen, Cuilian Tan, Lanlan Chu
{"title":"Coping With Child Loss: Its Impact on the Mental Health of Chinese Parents.","authors":"Lu Chen, Cuilian Tan, Lanlan Chu","doi":"10.1177/00302228241282232","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00302228241282232","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Using data from the 2011-2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, this research employs a two-way fixed effects model to investigate the impact of child loss on parental mental health. The findings indicate a significant decline in mental well-being among Chinese bereaved parents aged 45 to 65, as evidenced by elevated depression scores. Mechanism analysis reveals reduced emotional support from children and increased alcohol consumption, exacerbating mental health challenges. These effects persist regardless of the gender of the lost child and the gender of the parent, and such an adverse effect is found to exist for parents who lost biological children and those with a rural Hukou in China. Moreover, our study reveals that the pain of losing a child does not alleviate over time. These findings underscore the need for support for bereaved parents and call for societal and governmental attention to their challenges.</p>","PeriodicalId":74338,"journal":{"name":"Omega","volume":" ","pages":"302228241282232"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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