Journal of prevention and health promotion最新文献_第8页

Evaluating the Feasibility of the Incredible Years Attentive Parenting Program as Universal Prevention for Racially Diverse Populations 评估不可思议岁月细心育儿计划作为种族多样化人口普遍预防的可行性

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2021-03-19 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020976401

Xiang Zhou, Richard M. Lee, Judy Ohm

{"title":"Evaluating the Feasibility of the Incredible Years Attentive Parenting Program as Universal Prevention for Racially Diverse Populations","authors":"Xiang Zhou, Richard M. Lee, Judy Ohm","doi":"10.1177/2632077020976401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2632077020976401","url":null,"abstract":"Parenting training (PT) can be implemented as a prevention program to effectively address children’s behavioral and psychosocial problems. In the current feasibility study, we implemented the Incredible Years (IY) Attentive Parenting Program as universal/primary prevention in a community mental health setting with racially diverse families. We evaluated the attendance and treatment outcomes in a one-group pre–post design. A total of 152 parents (88% mothers; 81% non-White) participated in the IY Attentive Parenting Program. Parents who completed the program reported a significant decrease in conduct problems and an increase in prosocial behaviors in their children. Minimal differences among race and gender were found in parents’ attendance, parenting stress, and children’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms and prosocial behaviors. However, pretreatment child externalizing behaviors predicted parents’ attendance. The study provides preliminary support for the feasibility of the recently developed IY Attentive Parenting Program as a universal prevention program for behavioral and psychosocial problems in children.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"62 1","pages":"32 - 56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73145339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Validation of the Activity Room: An Ecologically Valid Assessment of Young Children’s Risk-Taking 活动室的验证:幼儿冒险行为的生态有效评价

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2021-03-17 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020988143

Casie H. Morgan, Claire Estep, B. Morrongiello, D. Schwebel

{"title":"Validation of the Activity Room: An Ecologically Valid Assessment of Young Children’s Risk-Taking","authors":"Casie H. Morgan, Claire Estep, B. Morrongiello, D. Schwebel","doi":"10.1177/2632077020988143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2632077020988143","url":null,"abstract":"Physical risk-taking is associated with increased risk of unintentional injury, a global health challenge and the leading cause of death for children in the United States. To assess risk and develop prevention programs, valid tools to assess children’s physical risk-taking are needed. No ecologically valid behavioral measures are widely available. This study describes the development and validation of the “Activity Room” to measure children’s physical risk-taking while presenting low risk of actual injury. Participants were 59 children aged 4 to 6 years old (51% female; 51% non-Hispanic White) and their parents. Children completed two tasks to assess physical risk-taking: (a) vignettes (short stories presenting risk situations) and (b) the “Activity Room” (unsupervised engagement for 5 min in a room with apparatus designed to stimulate potential physical risk-taking). Parents responded to a questionnaire concerning children’s active play behaviors. Correlational analyses evaluated convergent validity of the Activity Room risk-taking outcome. The Activity Room proved feasible; all children engaged eagerly and safely. Convergent validity was demonstrated through two strategies. First, risk-taking in the Activity Room correlated with observed play behaviors, such as climbing and falling. Second, risk-taking in the Activity Room correlated with children’s risk-taking responses in the vignettes and with parent-reported child risk-taking. Results indicate the Activity Room task is a valid technique to assess young children’s risk-taking in an ecologically valid real-world behavioral task. Incorporation of the task as an assessment tool may benefit a range of studies investigating children’s physical risk-taking behavior, risky decision-making, and child injury prevention strategies.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"21 1","pages":"81 - 99"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81817364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Adolescent Risk and Protective Factors for the Use of Electronic Cigarettes 青少年使用电子烟的风险和保护因素

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2021-02-22 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020980734

Jason J. Burrow-Sánchez, Benjamin R Ratcliff

{"title":"Adolescent Risk and Protective Factors for the Use of Electronic Cigarettes","authors":"Jason J. Burrow-Sánchez, Benjamin R Ratcliff","doi":"10.1177/2632077020980734","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2632077020980734","url":null,"abstract":"The use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) by adolescents is a serious public health concern. The major aim of the current study is to conduct a comprehensive examination of adolescent e-cigarette use in relation to risk and protective factors for a school-based sample. The present study is based on a secondary data analysis of the 2017 Prevention Needs Assessment (PNA) Survey that is administered every 2 years in the state of Utah to a large sample of students (n = 54,853) in Grades 6, 8, 10, and 12 from more than 400 schools. The PNA Survey measures substance use, mental health symptoms, and antisocial behavior as well as their associated risk and protective factors. Almost 9% of adolescents in this study reported using e-cigarettes in the past 30 days. Adolescents who reported infrequent (1–5 days) and frequent (6+ days) use of e-cigarettes also indicated lower levels of protection (e.g., perceived harm) and higher levels of risk (e.g., favorable attitudes) compared with students who did not report using e-cigarettes in the past 30 days. The frequency of adolescent e-cigarette use can distinguish between risk and protective factors. Findings suggest that the risk and protective factors relevant for adolescent alcohol, cannabis, and tobacco use extend to the use of the e-cigarettes. Certain risk factors (e.g., favorable attitudes toward substance use) and protective factors (e.g., perceived risk for use of e-cigarettes) hold promise for preventive interventions in addressing this public health concern.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"9 1","pages":"100 - 134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79665758","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Trauma-Informed Care Training for Educators: Some Preliminary Evidence 教育工作者创伤知情护理培训:一些初步证据

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020972038

Christopher T. H. Liang, Lian-xiang Liu, Gabrielle H. Rocchino, Brooke A. Kohler, Teresa Rosenberger

引用次数: 2

Improving Social Norms and Actions to Prevent Sexual and Intimate Partner Violence: A Pilot Study of the Impact of Green Dot Community on Youth. 改善社会规范和行动，预防性暴力和亲密伴侣暴力：绿点社区对青少年影响的试点研究》。

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-11-01 Epub Date: 2020-10-29 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020966571

Victoria L Banyard, Katie M Edwards, Andrew J Rizzo, Emily F Rothman, Patricia Greenberg, Megan C Kearns

{"title":"Improving Social Norms and Actions to Prevent Sexual and Intimate Partner Violence: A Pilot Study of the Impact of Green Dot Community on Youth.","authors":"Victoria L Banyard, Katie M Edwards, Andrew J Rizzo, Emily F Rothman, Patricia Greenberg, Megan C Kearns","doi":"10.1177/2632077020966571","DOIUrl":"10.1177/2632077020966571","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual violence (SV) and intimate partner violence (IPV), which often co-occur with bullying, are serious public health issues underscoring the need for primary prevention. The purpose of this study was to examine the impact of a community-building SV and IPV prevention program, Green Dot Community, on adolescents' perceptions of community social norms and their propensity to intervene as helpful actionists using two independent data sources. Green Dot Community takes place in towns and aims to influence all town members to prevent SV and IPV by addressing protective factors (i.e., collective efficacy, positive prevention social norms, and bystander helping, or actionism). In the current study, one town received Green Dot Community (the prevention-enhanced town), and two towns received prevention as usual (i.e., awareness and fundraising events by local IPV and SV advocacy centers). The program was evaluated using a two-part method: (a) A cross-sectional sample of high school students from three rural communities provided assessment of protective factors at two time points (Time 1, N = 1,187; Time 2, N = 877) and (b) Youth Risk Behavior Survey data from the state Department of Health were gathered before and after program implementation (Time 1, N=2,034; Time 2, N=2,017) to assess victimization rates. Youth in the prevention-enhanced town reported higher collective efficacy and more positive social norms specific to helping in situations of SV and IPV over time but did not differ on bystander behaviors or on victimization rates. Community-based prevention initiatives may be helpful in changing community norms to prevent SV/IPV.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"1 2","pages":"183-211"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9321537/pdf/nihms-1781633.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40552970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationships Between Learned Self-Regulatory Skills and Changes in Weight-Loss Behaviors: Mediation by Barriers Self-Efficacy 习得自我调节技能与减肥行为改变的关系:障碍自我效能的中介作用

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020975140

J. Annesi

{"title":"Relationships Between Learned Self-Regulatory Skills and Changes in Weight-Loss Behaviors: Mediation by Barriers Self-Efficacy","authors":"J. Annesi","doi":"10.1177/2632077020975140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2632077020975140","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to assess changes in learned self-regulatory skills and barriers self-efficacy associated with theory-based behavioral weight-loss treatments with different curricular emphases, and to evaluate mechanisms of short- and long-term changes in exercise and eating behaviors via self-regulatory skills usage to inform theory and improve lagging intervention effects. Women with obesity volunteered and were randomly allocated into 1-year community-based behavioral weight-loss treatments with either a high (n = 37) or moderate (n = 41) focus on building self-regulatory skills to overcome lifestyle barriers. They were periodically assessed on measures of exercise- and eating-related self-regulatory skill usage, exercise- and eating-related barriers self-efficacy, exercise outputs, fruit/vegetable intake, and body composition. Reductions in weight and waist circumference, increases in exercise- and eating-related self-regulation and barriers self-efficacy, and increases in exercise and fruit/vegetable intake were each significant overall, and significantly greater in the group with a high self-regulatory skills-building focus. Change in barriers self-efficacy significantly mediated relationships between self-regulation change and changes in exercise outputs and fruit/vegetable intake from both baseline–Month 6 and baseline–Month 12. Change in barriers self-efficacy also significantly mediated relationships between change in self-regulation for eating from baseline–Month 3 and long-term changes in self-regulation for eating. Findings supported tenets of social cognitive, self-efficacy, and self-regulation theories: and indicated the importance of emphasizing, and facilitating a high amount of instruction and rehearsal time for self-regulatory skills development within behavioral weight-loss treatments. The ability to nurture self-efficacy through overcoming lifestyle barriers was also indicated.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"49 1","pages":"264 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83796972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Women’s Perceptions of Zika Virus Prevention Recommendations in Fortaleza, Brazil 巴西福塔莱萨妇女对寨卡病毒预防建议的看法

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020970875

Jeni A. Stolow, C. Kendall, Francisco Marto Leal Pinheiro, Mariana Campos da Rocha Feitosa, Kelly Alves de Almeida Furtado, Adriano Ferreira Martins, Mayara Paz Albino dos Santos, Ana Ecilda Lima Ellery, L. Dias, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Barreto, L. Moses, Arachu Castro, Christopher Dunn, L. Kerr

{"title":"Women’s Perceptions of Zika Virus Prevention Recommendations in Fortaleza, Brazil","authors":"Jeni A. Stolow, C. Kendall, Francisco Marto Leal Pinheiro, Mariana Campos da Rocha Feitosa, Kelly Alves de Almeida Furtado, Adriano Ferreira Martins, Mayara Paz Albino dos Santos, Ana Ecilda Lima Ellery, L. Dias, Ivana Cristina de Holanda Barreto, L. Moses, Arachu Castro, Christopher Dunn, L. Kerr","doi":"10.1177/2632077020970875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/2632077020970875","url":null,"abstract":"As a response to the rise in microcephaly cases in 2015, Brazilian health authorities recommended a number of Zika virus (ZIKV) prevention behaviors. This study explores the contrast between the Brazilian health authorities’ health promotion response to the epidemic and the context in which the epidemic unfolded. Rapid Anthropological Assessment was used to assess how women in Fortaleza, Brazil, perceive ZIKV, ZIKV prevention recommendations, and the feasibility of adhering to these recommendations. Semi-structured interviews, informational interviews, and observations were used. The ZIKV recommendations and prevention did not represent best practices in health communication and promotion and failed to achieve their goals. Prevention recommendations were delivered without actionable steps and without considering cultural, socioeconomic, or environmental contexts. It is imperative to take advantage of this interepidemic period to apply best practices in health communication, education, and promotion to ensure populations at risk have adequate awareness, information, and resources to prevent infection.","PeriodicalId":73906,"journal":{"name":"Journal of prevention and health promotion","volume":"61 1","pages":"288 - 314"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86889687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

An Exploration of the Effectiveness of the Fun For Wellness Online Intervention to Promote Health in Adults With Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial 探索健康乐趣在线干预促进成人肥胖患者健康的有效性:一项随机对照试验

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020968737

Isaac Prilleltensky, Adam McMahon, Nicholas D. Myers, Ora Prilleltensky, Samantha Dietz, M. Scarpa, Seungmin Lee, K. Pfeiffer, André G. Bateman, Ahnalee M. Brincks

引用次数: 2

Person- and System-Focused Prevention in Preparing Youth to Navigate an Uncertain Work Future 以个人和制度为重点的预防，帮助青年应对不确定的未来工作

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-10-26 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020965568

M. Kenny, Brenda Tsai

引用次数: 3

A Prevention Agenda for 2020 and Beyond: Why Environmental Interventions Matter Now More Than Ever 2020年及以后的预防议程:为什么环境干预现在比以往任何时候都重要

Journal of prevention and health promotion Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/2632077020937690

Elizabeth M. Vera

引用次数: 4