Journal of lifestyle medicine最新文献

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Modification of Lifestyle to Recover from Post-COVID Symptoms: A Short Review. 改变生活方式以从covid后症状中恢复:简短回顾
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.113
Shilpasree Saha, Kritika Sharma
{"title":"Modification of Lifestyle to Recover from Post-COVID Symptoms: A Short Review.","authors":"Shilpasree Saha,&nbsp;Kritika Sharma","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Poor lifestyle is associated with a high risk of developing the symptoms of post-COVID. It does not only have the negative effect on physical health, but also psychological health. This also creates a challenge on health care system. One of the cost-effective and easy ways to deal this situation is medication of lifestyle. The review study aimed to understand the importance of lifestyle modification in managing symptoms of post-COVID.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/25/a2/jlm-12-3-113.PMC9798880.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Influence of Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention (LSI) Program on Health, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Middle-Aged Women. 综合生活方式干预(LSI)计划对中年妇女健康、疲劳和生活质量的影响
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.127
Su-Jin Jung, Seung-Ok Lee, Min-Jun Choi, Jun Heo, Soo-Wan Chae, Baik-Hwan Cho
{"title":"Influence of Comprehensive Lifestyle Intervention (LSI) Program on Health, Fatigue, and Quality of Life in Middle-Aged Women.","authors":"Su-Jin Jung,&nbsp;Seung-Ok Lee,&nbsp;Min-Jun Choi,&nbsp;Jun Heo,&nbsp;Soo-Wan Chae,&nbsp;Baik-Hwan Cho","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.127","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Middle age is one of the most important times in a woman's life, and it is a time when multiple changes occur that affect the body and health. The study aimed to investigate the efficacy of a comprehensive lifestyle intervention (LSI) program, including stress management, on middle-aged women's physical, physiological, and mental health.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 40 middle-aged women participated in a short-term LSI program, nutrition, exercise, and mental and physical management with various experiential activities. Physical measurements, biochemical indicators, stress hormones, chronic fatigue, and quality of life indicators were evaluated to interpret the clinical efficacy of the program.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>LSI program significantly improved satisfaction and quality of life in participants. Total chronic fatigue scores reduced significantly compared to scores before the start of the program. Moreover, fat mass and body fat were reduced without loss of muscle mass. Further, blood pressure and triglyceride levels significantly decreased after completing the LSI program. However, changes in stress hormone levels remained insignificant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Adoption of LSI in middle-aged women demonstrated positive implications of the program. LSI efficiently regulates body fat, fat mass, fatigue, hypertension, and triglyceride levels which play a critical role in determining the quality of life. Thus, the LSI program could spread healthy lifestyles among middle-aged women.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/49/cd/jlm-12-3-127.PMC9798878.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sleep and Exercise among Young Doctors in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study. 印度一家三级医院年轻医生的睡眠和锻炼:一项试验性横断面研究。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.164
Ankita Priya, Elizabeth Tharion
{"title":"Sleep and Exercise among Young Doctors in a Tertiary Care Hospital in India: A Pilot Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Ankita Priya,&nbsp;Elizabeth Tharion","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.164","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Limited information is available on the sleep and propensity for daytime sleepiness in young medical doctors of India.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The 2-week self-reported data surrounding sleep and exercise habits, and the Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) score obtained from volunteering doctors of a tertiary care hospital in India, were summarized as median (Q1-Q3). Comparisons with Mann-Whitney U test and correlations with Spearman's rank correlation were done.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Forty-seven doctors (28 [26-33] years, 16 males) reported a total sleep duration (TSD) of 6.3 (6-6.7) hours, sleep latency of 9 (5.1-15.8) minutes, and ESS score of 8 (5-10). The number of days (out of 14) when the subjective feeling of 'refreshed', 'somewhat refreshed', and 'fatigued' was experienced was respectively 6 (2-9), 5 (3-8), and 1 (0-4). Junior-level doctors experienced more days of 'fatigue' than senior-level doctors (3 [0-4.3], 0 [0-0]; p = 0.002). Doctors who did not exercise reported greater days of fatigue than those who exercised (2 [0-4.8], 0 [0-2]; p = 0.047).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The young doctors of our study slept less than the recommended amount of 7 hours by the American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Their short sleep latency and normal propensity for daytime sleepiness, though encouraging, may be an effect of insufficient sleep and mentally alerting daytime schedule respectively. Notably, we found a positive association between exercise habits and subjective restoration following sleep in our study population. The sleep requirements and sleep structure among Indians are yet to be established. Our findings add to the data on sleep in the Indian context.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/7c/34/jlm-12-3-164.PMC9798884.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Initial Assessment of a Brief Health, Fitness, and Spirituality Survey for Epidemiological Research: A Pilot Study. 流行病学研究中一项简短的健康、健身和精神调查的初步评估:一项试点研究。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.119
Peter D Hart
{"title":"Initial Assessment of a Brief Health, Fitness, and Spirituality Survey for Epidemiological Research: A Pilot Study.","authors":"Peter D Hart","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.119","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.119","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Not many population-based health studies include items to assess both fitness and spirituality concepts. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine initial data of a brief health, fitness, and spirituality survey for epidemiological research.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This first phase pilot study used data from N = 56 adults 18+ years of age via electronic questionnaire. Measures of general health, fitness, physical activity (PA), body mass index (BMI), religiosity, and happiness were assessed. Reliability analyses were employed for PA, religiosity, and happiness scales. Validity coefficients were computed to evaluate convergence between scale scores and related measures. Finally, difference in health was examined between different levels of fitness to evaluate known groups discrimination.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Respondents were middle-aged (Mean = 50.5 yr, SD = 14.3), majority white (69.5%, SD = 6.2), with relatively low BMI (Mean = 25.3, SD = 5.3). All three scales showed internal consistency reliability of α = 0.93, α = 0.89, and KR-20 = 0.56 for religiosity, happiness, and PA, respectively. Furthermore, scores converged (ps < 0.05) between fitness and PA (r = 0.43), health (r = 0.66), BMI (r = -0.28), and happiness (r = 0.25). Finally, health scores were significantly greater for high fitness versus low fitness in both male (p < 0.001) and female (p = 0.015) populations.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Results from this study indicate that a brief health, fitness, and spirituality survey can reliably measure its intended traits. A single-item of self-assessed fitness in particular has promise for large scale epidemiological research.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/8e/e1/jlm-12-3-119.PMC9798877.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10520987","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementation of a Whole Food Plant Based Diet in a Food as Prevention Program in a Resource Constrained Environment. 在资源有限的环境中,以植物为基础的全食物饮食预防计划的实施。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.148
Subhas C Ganguli, Lindsey A Russell, Keith S Tsoi
{"title":"Implementation of a Whole Food Plant Based Diet in a Food as Prevention Program in a Resource Constrained Environment.","authors":"Subhas C Ganguli,&nbsp;Lindsey A Russell,&nbsp;Keith S Tsoi","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The efficacy of a Whole Food Plant-based (WFPB) diet has been shown in randomized controlled trials in diabetes, cardiovascular disease and obesity. However, it's effectiveness in routine clinical settings is less well documented. This study describes the implementation and outcomes of a \"Food as Prevention\" program run by a single clinician.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Participants were referred to a \"Food as Prevention\" program run by a single gastroenterologist at an academic teaching center. The program included 5 physician-led discussion and small group educational sessions. Data collected included demographics, weight and biochemical measurements before and after completion of the program. Statistical analysis included paired t-test and Pearson correlation coefficients were used to assess differences before and after WFPB implementation.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 17 participants (age 59 years; 59% female) with an average weight of 90.0 kg attended a median of 3 group sessions. Majority of patients had hyperlipidemia (71%) followed by hypertension (47%) and coronary artery disease (35%), fatty liver disease (35%) and diabetes mellitus (29%). Adoption of a WFPB diet led to significant decreases in weight (4.3 kg; p < 0.01), total cholesterol (0.72 mmol/L; p = 0.046), and triglycerides (0.53 mmol/L; p = 0.005) with an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) (0.10 mmol/L; p = 0.01).Conclusions Implementation of the WFPB diet in this novel pilot program led to weight loss and improvement in biochemical markers of disease. Future studies are needed to implement this model on a larger scale.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d1/32/jlm-12-3-148.PMC9798881.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10520989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
COVID-19 Pandemic and Hospital Efficiency in Iran: Insight from an Interrupted Time Series Analysis and Pabon Lasso Model. COVID-19 伊朗大流行病与医院效率:中断时间序列分析和 Pabon Lasso 模型的启示。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.178
Monireh Mahmoodpour-Azari, Mohammad Hajizadeh, Ali Kazemi-Karyani, Afshar Haidari, Satar Rezaei
{"title":"COVID-19 Pandemic and Hospital Efficiency in Iran: Insight from an Interrupted Time Series Analysis and Pabon Lasso Model.","authors":"Monireh Mahmoodpour-Azari, Mohammad Hajizadeh, Ali Kazemi-Karyani, Afshar Haidari, Satar Rezaei","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.178","DOIUrl":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.178","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Limited evidence exists on the impact of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on hospital efficiency worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on public hospitals in Iran.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this quasi-experimental study, monthly data on the average length of stay (ALoS), bed occupancy rate (BOR), bed turnover rate (BTR) and bed turnover interval (BTI) were collected for 58 months (36 months before and 22 months after the COVID-19 outbreak in Iran) from the health information systems of all 18 public hospitals affiliated with Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences in Kermanshah province, Iran. We used interrupted time series analysis and the Pabon Lasso model to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on hospital efficiency.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The monthly average ALoS, BOR, BTR and BTI before (after) the COVID-19 pandemic was 3.30 (3.48) days, 70.14% (49.37), 6.78 (4.81) patients per bed and 1.15 (2.88) days, respectively. The study indicated that a statistically significant decrease in ALoS of 0.29 and BOR of 25.09 in the first month following the COVID-19 pandemic. Compared with the before pandemic period, we observed a significant increase in the monthly trend of ALoS (coefficient = 0.021; p = 0.015), BOR (coefficient = 1.30; p = 0.002), and BTR (coefficient = 0.08, p = 0.012). We found a significant decrease in the monthly trend in BTI (coefficient = -0.11, p = 0.009) after the COVID-19 pandemic when compared with before the pandemic. Based on the Pabon Lasso model, before (after) the pandemic, 29.4% (29.4%) of the hospitals were located in zone 1 as an inefficient area, and 17.6% (35.3%) of hospitals were located in zone 3 as an efficient area.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study demonstrated that the BOR and BTR decreased substantially after the outbreak of COVID-19. In contrast, the ALoS and BTI have significantly increased following the COVID-19 pandemic. We also found that hospitals' performance in both periods was poor, and only 30% of hospitals were located in the efficient zone (zone three) based on the Pabon Lasso model. Further studies aimed at identifying the main factors affecting lower efficiency among hospitals in Iran are recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/0f/20/jlm-12-3-178.PMC9798875.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10520988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Timed Vibration Sense and Joint Position Sense among Male University Students Experiencing Phantom Vibration Syndrome, Affecting Their Lifestyle. 幻影振动综合症男大学生的时间振动感和关节位置感对生活方式的影响
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.171
Rahul Kumar Singh, Vandana Esht, Aksh Chahal
{"title":"Timed Vibration Sense and Joint Position Sense among Male University Students Experiencing Phantom Vibration Syndrome, Affecting Their Lifestyle.","authors":"Rahul Kumar Singh,&nbsp;Vandana Esht,&nbsp;Aksh Chahal","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.171","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Vibration dysfunction can cause a number of pathologies in the body, starting with the distal joints and swiftly progressing to proximal joints if not addressed. As a result, it's important to be aware of vibration dysfunction and syndromes like phantom vibration syndrome. The purpose of the following study was to determine if phantom vibration syndrome affects university male students' lifestyles in terms of vibration sensitivity and joint position sense.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross sectional study design with a total of 96 individuals were chosen on the basis of random sampling. Participants were assessed for potential phantom vibrations using a self-structured and validated questionnaire approved by clinical experts. Following the completion of questionnaire, the individuals timed vibration sense and Joint position sense were tested using a tuning fork (128 hz) and a full circle goniometer respectively.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to the results of the survey, 100% (96) of individuals experienced phantom vibrations, and 97.9% (94) of individuals assume their phone was ringing when it isn't. 56.3 % (54) of people become anxious due to phantom vibrations or ringing of phone. When current study's median value for timed vibration sensation (4 sec) was compared to previous studies, the results were found to be within normal ranges, implying that the phantom vibration syndrome had no physiological influence on timed vibration sense (VBS). In previous studies, the hip joint position sense average absolute error score decreased linearly from the target position. The reproduce angle from the target position reduced overall in the current study, indicating no change in joint position sense in people experiencing phantom vibration syndrome.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Phantom vibration syndrome effects individual psychologically but not physiologically.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/bb/e4/jlm-12-3-171.PMC9798882.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Physical Exercises in Combination with Botulinum Toxin in Treating Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Literature Review. 体育锻炼联合肉毒杆菌毒素治疗小儿脑瘫:文献综述。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.138
Abhishek Sharma, Sakshi Vats, Aksh Chahal
{"title":"Physical Exercises in Combination with Botulinum Toxin in Treating Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Literature Review.","authors":"Abhishek Sharma,&nbsp;Sakshi Vats,&nbsp;Aksh Chahal","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.138","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Botulinum Toxin type-A (BoNT-A) is a safe and effective treatment for reducing spasticity in children with cerebral palsy (CP). BoNT-A injection into the muscles alleviate spasticity by interrupting neurotransmission at motor endplate (MEP). Physical activities combined with botulinum injections can help children with CP to become physically independent and improve their health-related quality of life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>'Botulinum toxin' and 'Physical exercises' for children and adolescents, were searched in three major online databases (PubMed, Science Direct, and Scopus). Through the inclusion and exclusion processes from total 1,233, nine articles were selected for review.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>All studies included were experimental trials including various interventions. Botulinum toxins when paired with physical exercises to treat hypertonia, a condition in which a little change in tone can affect a child's balance, strength and motor function, as well as secondary concerns such as malalignment and repair contractures.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>BoNT and physical exercises are two promising therapeutic techniques for treating children with CP that enable them for enhancing use and function of their afflicted limb.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/fd/9e/jlm-12-3-138.PMC9798879.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Disparity between Subjective Health Perception and Lifestyle Practices among Korean Adolescents: A National Representative Sample. 韩国青少年主观健康感知与生活方式的差异:一个具有全国代表性的样本。
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.153
Aniceto Echalico Braza, Jinsoo Jason Kim, Sun Hee Kim
{"title":"Disparity between Subjective Health Perception and Lifestyle Practices among Korean Adolescents: A National Representative Sample.","authors":"Aniceto Echalico Braza,&nbsp;Jinsoo Jason Kim,&nbsp;Sun Hee Kim","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.3.153","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The relationship between subjective health perception (SHP) and lifestyle practices brings into question the future health status of an individual. Recognition of the disparity between one's health consciousness to the real practices encourages change and promotes development of better health programs. The adolescent stage is the best time to identify this disparity wherein lifestyle practices are still being developed. In Korea, adolescents experienced significant shifts in lifestyle due to the fast economic growth and the breakthrough of the digital era. Thus, determining the disparity between SHP and lifestyle practices among Korean adolescents poses a great deal of interest and importance.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Utilizing the 2019 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey (KYRBS), self-reported data with a national representative sample-57,303 respondents-of Korean adolescents in the 7-12<sup>th</sup> grades, was used from a multistage sampling, stratification, and clustering was obtained. SHP and lifestyle practices were collected and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The findings revealed that most respondents with poor diet, exercise, and sleep behaviors perceived themselves to be normal, healthy, or extremely healthy, which resulted in a negative correlation between SHP and lifestyle behaviors-except in the case of substance use.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is a significant disparity between Korean adolescents' SHP and lifestyle practices. This highlights the need for lifestyle interventions and re-education among Korean adolescents. Their current lifestyle practices may extend into adulthood, thereby increasing the risks of cardiovascular and other lifestyle-induced diseases.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/95/95/jlm-12-3-153.PMC9798883.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9084257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Educational Intervention Based on Pender's Health Promotion Model on Healthy Lifestyle in Women of Reproductive Age in Iran. 基于Pender健康促进模型的教育干预对伊朗育龄妇女健康生活方式的影响
Journal of lifestyle medicine Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.15280/jlm.2022.12.2.83
Roya Sadeghi, Zohreh Arefi, Davoud Shojaeizadeh, Faramarz Shaahmadi
{"title":"The Impact of Educational Intervention Based on Pender's Health Promotion Model on Healthy Lifestyle in Women of Reproductive Age in Iran.","authors":"Roya Sadeghi,&nbsp;Zohreh Arefi,&nbsp;Davoud Shojaeizadeh,&nbsp;Faramarz Shaahmadi","doi":"10.15280/jlm.2022.12.2.83","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15280/jlm.2022.12.2.83","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Lifestyle is one of the most important factors affecting women's health. Women's quality of life and health depends on their health-promoting behaviors and lifestyles. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of an educational intervention based on Pender model on healthy lifestyle in women of reproductive age in Iran.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This randomized controlled trial study was carried out in women of reproductive age in Iran, from August to December 2019. The samples were divided into experimental (n = 120) and control (n = 120) groups. 6 training sessions were provided for the experimental group. The questionnaire consisted of several items including socio-demographic characteristics, health-promoting lifestyle profile-II (HPLP-II), self-efficacy, social support and constructs of Pender's health promotion model. SPSS-18 software has been applied for statistical analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean age of the experimental group was 31.88±7.624 years and for the control group was 30.33±6.89 years. There was no statistically significant relationship between demographic variables such as marital status, education, employment status, age and body mass index with lifestyle in women. Lifestyle in women had a statistically significant relationship with the structure prior health-related behavior (p < 0.001). The score of women in structures of prior health-related behavior, perceived benefits, commitment to action, and social support increased after educational intervention (p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings showed that educational intervention based on Pender health promotion model has increased the score of healthy lifestyle in women. Therefore, planning and performing educational interventions to improve health promotion behaviors based on this model is essential.</p>","PeriodicalId":73805,"journal":{"name":"Journal of lifestyle medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/39/a6/jlm-12-2-83.PMC9490014.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33482473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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