Hepatitis research and treatment最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus infection after liver transplantation. 肝移植后丙型肝炎病毒感染的抗病毒治疗。
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-11-01 DOI: 10.1155/2010/475746
Yasuhiko Sugawara, Sumihito Tamura, Norihiro Kokudo
{"title":"Antiviral treatment for hepatitis C virus infection after liver transplantation.","authors":"Yasuhiko Sugawara,&nbsp;Sumihito Tamura,&nbsp;Norihiro Kokudo","doi":"10.1155/2010/475746","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/475746","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A significant proportion of patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection develop liver cirrhosis and complications of end-stage liver disease over two to three decades and require liver transplantation, however, reinfection is common and leads to further adverse events under immunosuppression. Pretransplant antiviral or preemptive therapy is limited to mildly decompensated patients due to poor tolerance. The mainstay of management represents directed antiviral therapy after evidence of recurrence of chronic hepatitis C. Combined pegylated interferon and ribavirin therapy is the current standard treatment with sustained viral response rates of 25% to 45%. The rate is lower than that in the immunocompetent population, partly due to the high prevalence of intolerability. To date, there is no general consensus regarding the antiviral treatment modality, timing, or dosing for HCV in patients with advanced liver disease and after liver transplantation. New anti-HCV drugs to delay disease progression or to enhance viral clearance are necessary.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"475746"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/475746","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29529843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Hypothyroidism in Noninterferon Treated-HCV Infected Individuals Is Associated with Abnormalities in the Regulation of Th17 Cells. 非干扰素治疗的hcv感染个体甲状腺功能减退与Th17细胞调节异常相关
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-03-08 DOI: 10.1155/2010/971095
Luis A Salazar, Xóchitl Garcia-Samper, Rafael Suarez-Carpio, María C Jimenez-Martínez, Erika P Rendón-Huerta, Felipe A Masso, Teresa I Fortoul, Luis F Montaño
{"title":"Hypothyroidism in Noninterferon Treated-HCV Infected Individuals Is Associated with Abnormalities in the Regulation of Th17 Cells.","authors":"Luis A Salazar,&nbsp;Xóchitl Garcia-Samper,&nbsp;Rafael Suarez-Carpio,&nbsp;María C Jimenez-Martínez,&nbsp;Erika P Rendón-Huerta,&nbsp;Felipe A Masso,&nbsp;Teresa I Fortoul,&nbsp;Luis F Montaño","doi":"10.1155/2010/971095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/971095","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>HCV-Ag-specific TH17 cells secrete IL17, a cytokine involved in autoimmune diseases and regulated by IL10 and TGF-b. 5-12% of patients with chronic HCV infection have hypothyroidism. We evaluated the role of these cytokines in this patients by determining serum concentration of TsH, T3, free T4, IL2, IL10, IL12, IL17, TGF-b, anti-TG, TPO, CCP, GBM, and cardiolipin antibodies in 87 chronically noninterferon treated HCV-infected patients. 20 patients (group A) had elevated TsH values (>5 μUI/ml) whereas the remaining 67 (group B) had normal values. The percentage of anti-TPO, TG, GBM, and cardiolipin antibodies in group A patients (33%, 41%, 5% and 5%, resp.) as well as IL17, IL2 and TGF-b concentrations (25 ± 23 pg/ml, 643 ± 572 pg/ml, and 618 ± 221 pg/ml, resp.) were significantly higher than group B. Abnormal Th17 regulation mediated by IL-2 and low TGF-b concentrations is associated with hypothyroidism in chronically-infected HCV patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"971095"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/971095","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29561142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Predictors of virological response to a combination therapy with pegylated interferon plus ribavirin including virus and host factors. 聚乙二醇化干扰素加利巴韦林联合治疗的病毒学反应预测因子,包括病毒和宿主因素。
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-09-05 DOI: 10.1155/2010/703602
Namiki Izumi, Yasuhiro Asahina, Masayuki Kurosaki
{"title":"Predictors of virological response to a combination therapy with pegylated interferon plus ribavirin including virus and host factors.","authors":"Namiki Izumi,&nbsp;Yasuhiro Asahina,&nbsp;Masayuki Kurosaki","doi":"10.1155/2010/703602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/703602","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A combination therapy with pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) has made it possible to achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) of 50% in refractory cases with genotype 1b and high levels of plasma HCVRNA. Several factors including virus mutation and host factors such as age, gender, fibrosis of the liver, lipid metabolism, innate immunity, and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) are reported to be correlated to therapeutic effects. However, it is difficult to determine which factor is the most important predictor for an individual patient. Data mining analysis is useful for combining all these together to predict the therapeutic effects. It is important to analyze blood tests and to predict therapeutic effects prior to initiating treatment. Since new anti-HCV agents are under development, it will be necessary in the future to select the patients who have a high possibility of achieving SVR if treatment is performed with standard regimen.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"703602"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/703602","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29561196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Treatment of hepatitis C infections with interferon: a historical perspective. 干扰素治疗丙型肝炎感染:一个历史的观点。
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-09-06 DOI: 10.1155/2010/323926
Robert M Friedman, Sara Contente
{"title":"Treatment of hepatitis C infections with interferon: a historical perspective.","authors":"Robert M Friedman,&nbsp;Sara Contente","doi":"10.1155/2010/323926","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2010/323926","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Interferons were first described in 1957, but it was not until 34 years after their discovery that sufficient quantities of it were available for treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections, Clinicians now have an excellent understanding of the basis for the effectiveness of interferon alpha (IFN-α) in the therapy of this disease. Treatment with IFN-α is more efficient when it complemented by the antiviral ribavirin and the IFN-α is conjugated with polyethylene glycol to form peginterferon. In the near future treatment of HCV with IFN-α may involve new anti-HCV agents that are currently under development.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"323926"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/323926","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29531617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
Hepatitis C and kidney disease. 丙型肝炎和肾病。
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-08-17 DOI: 10.1155/2010/534327
Ashik Hayat, Ahmad Mitwalli
{"title":"Hepatitis C and kidney disease.","authors":"Ashik Hayat,&nbsp;Ahmad Mitwalli","doi":"10.1155/2010/534327","DOIUrl":"10.1155/2010/534327","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Multiple extrahepatic manifestations have been associated with chronic hepatitis C, the most important among them being cryoglobulinemia, glomerulonephritis, porphyria cutanea tarda, lichen planus, seronegative arthritis, and lymphoproliferative disorders as in the sudies of Bonkovsky and Mehta (2001) and El-Serag et al. (2002). We will discuss in this paper chronic hepatitis C- related kidney disease and course and management of patients with chronic hepatitis C in special circumstances like hemodialysis and kidney transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"534327"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/534327","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29561191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
Evolution of interferon-based therapy for chronic hepatitis C. 干扰素治疗慢性丙型肝炎的进展
Hepatitis research and treatment Pub Date : 2010-01-01 Epub Date: 2010-10-10 DOI: 10.1155/2010/140953
Chun-Hao Chen, Ming-Lung Yu
{"title":"Evolution of interferon-based therapy for chronic hepatitis C.","authors":"Chun-Hao Chen,&nbsp;Ming-Lung Yu","doi":"10.1155/2010/140953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/140953","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Since 1986, interferon-alfa (IFN-α) monotherapy has been administered for patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). However, sustained response rate is only about 8% to 9%. Subsequent introduction of ribavirin in combination with IFN-α was a major breakthrough in the treatment of CHC. Sustained virological responses (SVRs) rate is about 30% in hepatitis C virus genotype 1 (HCV-1) patients, and is about 65% in HCV-2 or -3 patients. After 2000, pegylated interferon (PegIFN) much improved the rates of SVR. Presently, PegIFN-α-ribavirin combination therapy has been current standard of care for patients infected with HCV. In patients with HCV-1, treatment for 48 weeks is optimal, but 24 weeks of treatment is sufficient in HCV-2 or -3 infected patients. Clinical factors have been identified as predictors for the efficacy of the IFN-based therapy. The baseline factor most strongly predictive of an SVR is the presence of HCV-2 or -3 infections. Rapid virological response (RVR) is the single best predictor of an SVR to PegIFN-ribavirin therapy. If patients can't achieve a RVR but achieve a complete early virological response (cEVR), treatment with current standard of care can provide more than 90% SVR rate. HCV-1 patients who do not achieve an EVR should discontinue the therapy. Recent advances of protease inhibitor may contribute the development of a novel triple combination therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":73232,"journal":{"name":"Hepatitis research and treatment","volume":"2010 ","pages":"140953"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2010-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1155/2010/140953","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"29531614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 19
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信