Acta Odontologica Scandinavica最新文献

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Onset and progression of dental erosion in a mouse model. 小鼠模型中牙齿腐蚀的发生和发展。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41193
Julie Marie Haabeth Brox, Amela Tulek, Amer Sehic, Aida Mulic, Tor Paaske Utheim, Qalbi Khan
{"title":"Onset and progression of dental erosion in a mouse model.","authors":"Julie Marie Haabeth Brox, Amela Tulek, Amer Sehic, Aida Mulic, Tor Paaske Utheim, Qalbi Khan","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41193","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41193","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Purpose of this research was to examine the onset, progression and wear rates of dental erosion in an established mouse model.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Dental erosion in mice was experimentally induced, and the acidic effects of cola drink on their teeth after 2, 4 and 6-weeks were closely analysed by scanning electron microscopy. The tooth height and enamel or dentin loss were established.  Results: The dental erosion on the molars showed clear progression from 2 to 6 weeks. By the 2-week mark, a significant portion of enamel was already eroded, revealing the dentin on the lingual cusps. When adjusted for attritional wear, molars exposed to cola for 2 weeks showed a 35% drop in lingual tooth height compared to controls (533 μm vs. 818 μm). At 4 and 6 weeks, the cola-exposed group continued to display decreased lingual tooth heights by 40% (476 μm vs. 799 μm) and 43% (440 μm vs. 767 μm), respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study revealed significant acidic effects of cola drink on mouse molars as early as 2 weeks. These findings highlight the challenge of monitoring dental erosion clinically and underscore the importance of early preventive and intervention measures.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"453-460"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11407106/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152977","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Craniofacial fractures sustained under the influence of alcohol: what are the differences between the sexes? 酒精作用下的颅颌面骨折:男女之间有何差异?
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41381
Hanna Thorén, Klaus Virtanen, Erkka Oksanen, Miika Toivari, Auli Suominen, Tero Puolakkainen, Johanna Snäll
{"title":"Craniofacial fractures sustained under the influence of alcohol: what are the differences between the sexes?","authors":"Hanna Thorén, Klaus Virtanen, Erkka Oksanen, Miika Toivari, Auli Suominen, Tero Puolakkainen, Johanna Snäll","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41381","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41381","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To identify mechanisms and types of injuries in patients having sustained craniofacial fractures under the influence of alcohol, and to compare the frequencies of them between males and females.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Patients included were adults who had been diagnosed with craniofacial fractures at Töölö Hospital Emergency Department, Helsinki University Hospital, Finland, and who had been under the influence of alcohol at the time of injury. The primary outcome variables were assault-related and fall-related injury mechanisms. The secondary outcome variables were other injury mechanisms, time of accident, type of craniofacial fracture and severity of facial fracture. The primary predictor variable was sex. The control variable was age at the time of injury. The statistical modelling was executed using logistic regression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of the total of 2,859 patients with craniofacial fractures, 1,014 patients (35.5%) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Males predominated (84.6%). Assault (38.0%) was the most frequent aetiology. Compared to the odds of females, males had 2.8 times greater odds for assault, 2.4 times greater odds for isolated cranial fracture and 1.7 times greater odds for a facial injury severity score of ≥ 3. Females had 2.0 times greater odds for any fall compared to the odds of males.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Particularly male patients are frequently under the influence of alcohol at the time of injury, predisposing them to assault and severe facial fractures more often than females. Codes of practice on how to identify unhealthy alcohol use and how to intervene are recommended.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"461-468"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411788/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Deep neck space infections of odontogenic origin are costly and preventable. 源于牙源性的颈深部感染代价高昂,而且可以预防。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41382
Christina Hellgren, Johan Hellgren, Behnosh Öhrnell Malekzadeh
{"title":"Deep neck space infections of odontogenic origin are costly and preventable.","authors":"Christina Hellgren, Johan Hellgren, Behnosh Öhrnell Malekzadeh","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41382","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41382","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Deep neck space infections (DNSI), caused by the spread of an odontogenic infection to the floor of the mouth and neck, are potentially life-threatening but preventable. We explored the total cost of illness (COI) for patients with DNSI of odontogenic origin.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Cross-sectional, register-based, multi-centre study of the health economics of DNSI treatment. Included were patients aged > 18 years who were treated in hospital for DNSI of odontogenic origin. Subjects were identified from the regional healthcare database VEGA based on the International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes and surgical procedure codes. The cost per patient (CPP) values for the hospital care, prescription medications and sick leave were extracted.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 148 patients were included. The average length of the hospital stay was 6 days. Total COI was estimated as 15,400 EUR per patient and 2,280,000 EUR in total. Direct costs accounted for 93% of the COI, and indirect costs were 7%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The total COI for patients with DNSI of odontogenic origin was six-fold higher than the average COI for patients in otorhinolaryngology (ORL) care. Preventing DNSI will entail substantial cost savings for the specialised healthcare units and will have a significant impact on the patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"469-474"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11409817/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive impairment after tooth extraction: appraising literature and recommendations for future research. 拔牙后的认知障碍:文献评估与未来研究建议。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41393
Mahmoud T Hefnawy, Mahmoud Elfil, Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Mohamed Elfil
{"title":"Cognitive impairment after tooth extraction: appraising literature and recommendations for future research.","authors":"Mahmoud T Hefnawy, Mahmoud Elfil, Abdulqadir J Nashwan, Mohamed Elfil","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41393","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41393","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"483-485"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11409816/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea-related risk factors: A cross-sectional study. 小儿阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停相关风险因素:横断面研究
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-09-09 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41385
Júlia Machado Saporiti, Deborah Castagno, Clarissa Delpizzo Castagno, Maria Perpétua Mota Freitas, Marília Leão Goettems, Noéli Boscato
{"title":"Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea-related risk factors: A cross-sectional study.","authors":"Júlia Machado Saporiti, Deborah Castagno, Clarissa Delpizzo Castagno, Maria Perpétua Mota Freitas, Marília Leão Goettems, Noéli Boscato","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41385","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41385","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study investigated obstructive sleep apnea (OSA)-related risk factors in children and adolescents.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Records of 187 subjects from a private medical clinic were reviewed. Overnight polysomnography recordings and self/parent reports were gathered. Descriptive analysis of sociodemographic, anthropometric, sleep quality and sleep architecture variables and OSA diagnosis were performed. Associations between independent variables and OSA diagnosis were assessed through multivariable logistic regression with robust variance, with a significance level of 5%.  Results: 132 participants were diagnosed with OSA, and 55 were classified as \"no OSA\" (29.41%). Those overweight or obese were 4.97 times more likely to have OSA than those with normal weight (P =  0.005). Those who reported loud snoring were 2.78 times more likely to have OSA than those who reported mild or moderate snoring intensity. A one-unit increase in arousal index leads to 1.39 increase in the odds ratio (OR) of individuals diagnosed with OSA (P < 0.001), and each one-unit increase in sleep efficiency leads to 1.09 higher odds of not having OSA (P =  0.002).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Significantly increased OSA-related risk factors among overweight/obese children and adolescents and among those who had a parental/self-report of loud snoring were found.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"475-482"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11409818/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142152978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cross-cultural adaptation of the Arabic version of the oral health values scale. 阿拉伯语版口腔健康价值观量表的跨文化改编。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41092
Salema Traina, Daniel W McNeil, Maha El Tantawi, Arheiam Arheiam
{"title":"Cross-cultural adaptation of the Arabic version of the oral health values scale.","authors":"Salema Traina, Daniel W McNeil, Maha El Tantawi, Arheiam Arheiam","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41092","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41092","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims: </strong>The study aimed to adapt the original English-language oral health values scale (OHVS) to the Arabic culture and to test its psychometric properties.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The original OHVS was translated into Arabic language and pre-tested using cognitive interviewing. The psychometric properties of Arabic OHVS were examined in a sample comprising 416 Libyan adults aged 18-70 years, recruited from the main public and private dental clinics in Benghazi. The participants' demographic information, oral health behaviour, perceived oral health, the Arabic version of the OHVS (A-OHVS), dental neglect scale, oral health-related quality of life, oral health literacy, simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S), and decayed, missing, and filled teeth index (DMFT) were collected. Psychometric properties were tested using content validity, construct validity, discriminating validity, internal consistency, test-retest reliability, and floor as well as ceiling effects were examined.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The Arabic OHVS was successfully and smoothly developed. It showed an acceptable level of equivalence to the original version, The A-OHVS presented an overall Cronbach's Alpha of 0.74 and the average score was 40.02, ranging between 26 and 54. All hypotheses predefined to test construct validity were confirmed. The bivariate correlation between A-OHVS and other health indicators shows a significant positive correlation between A-OHVS and oral health literacy (p = 0.000). On the other hand, statistically significant negative correlations were observed between A-OHVS and dental neglect and quality of life (p ≤ 0.001) as well as DMFT and OHI-S (p ≤ 0.001). Floor or ceiling effects were not observed.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The A-OHVS was shown to be a valid and reliable tool for assessing oral health values in the Arabic-speaking population.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"446-452"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11407107/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142071733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of temporomandibular disorder symptoms among 15-year-old girls. 颞下颌关节紊乱症状对 15 岁女孩的影响。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-08-23 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41113
Christina Mejersjö, Eva-Karin Bergström, Curt Hagquist, Anders Wänman
{"title":"Impact of temporomandibular disorder symptoms among 15-year-old girls.","authors":"Christina Mejersjö, Eva-Karin Bergström, Curt Hagquist, Anders Wänman","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41113","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Many adolescents, especially girls, report temporomandibular disorder (TMD) symptoms that may impact their daily life.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>At 19 different schools participating in the preventive program with dental nurses of FRAMM (Fluoride, Advise, Arena, Motivation, Food), at the Västra Götaland Region in Sweden, 15-year-old girls were invited to a cohort study about symptoms of TMD that also included headaches. Three hundred twenty-nine girls attended the study and answered a questionnaire regarding TMD symptoms and their consequences such as sick leave from school and consumption of analgesics. The girls were asked about the symptom's influence on their daily life, about their general health, use of regular medication, physical activity, and they answered the PHQ4 regarding experienced symptoms of anxiety and depression.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was a significant correlation between TMD symptoms and sick leave with 31% of the girls having stayed home due to symptoms. Of the girls who answered affirmative in the screening questions (3QTMD), nearly half the group had stayed at home due to their symptoms, 24% had consulted a physician, 42% had used analgesics weekly and 59% reported that they felt the symptoms negatively affected their school performance. The girls who had regular medication had more TMD symptoms. Anxiety and depression were associated with TMD symptoms.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study showed that TMD symptoms had a negative impact on the 15-year-old girls' daily life resulting in sick leave from school, consumption of analgesics, and experiences of negative impacts on their behavior and performance at school.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"441-445"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11407104/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142034949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child physical abuse: changes over ten years in the perceptions of Finnish dental professionals. 儿童身体虐待:芬兰牙科专业人员十年来的看法变化。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-07-10 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.41058
Heikki Alapulli, My Blomqvist, Sari Koskinen, Sarimari Tupola, Elisa Valkama, Eeva Nikkola
{"title":"Child physical abuse: changes over ten years in the perceptions of Finnish dental professionals.","authors":"Heikki Alapulli, My Blomqvist, Sari Koskinen, Sarimari Tupola, Elisa Valkama, Eeva Nikkola","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.41058","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.41058","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to assess perceptions and actions taken by Finnish dental professionals in suspected cases of child physical abuse (CPA) and to describe changes over 10 years.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Data collected from two child abuse and neglect (CAN) surveys among Finnish dental professionals, working in public health care, covering suspicions of CPA and actions taken as well as training on CPA issues, were compared. The chi-squared (χ2) test was used to analyze associations.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 625 (2008) and 1,025 (2019) questionnaires were completed. Respondents reported that they suspected CPA more frequently in 2008 than in 2019 (21.0% vs. 8.7%, p < 0.001). Out of all respondents, 1.1% had reported their concern to the police in 2019. Worries about the report's negative consequences to the child at home (44.5% vs. 56.4%, p < 0.001) and to the informer (30.2% vs. 36.3%, p = 0.016) increased between the surveys. The proportion of respondents with previous training on CPA issues increased between the surveys (5.9% vs. 36.4%, p < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Recognition of CPA was low and decreased over the years. Furthermore, mandatory reporting to the police was low. Additional education on issues related to CPA is needed.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"433-440"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302474/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141562418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementing online learning of Diagnostic Criteria for the Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) protocol in undergraduate dental education. 在口腔医学本科教育中实施颞下颌关节紊乱诊断标准(DC/TMD)协议的在线学习。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40984
Jaana Malmberg, Ritva Näpänkangas, Marjo-Riitta Liljeström, Johanna Tanner, Tuija Teerijoki-Oksa, Auli Suominen, Kirsi Sipilä
{"title":"Implementing online learning of Diagnostic Criteria for the Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) protocol in undergraduate dental education.","authors":"Jaana Malmberg, Ritva Näpänkangas, Marjo-Riitta Liljeström, Johanna Tanner, Tuija Teerijoki-Oksa, Auli Suominen, Kirsi Sipilä","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40984","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40984","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The Diagnostic Criteria for Temporomandibular Disorders (DC/TMD) is part of the undergraduate dental curriculum. Online teaching has nowadays become common also in dentistry.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To compare undergraduate students' self-assessed ability and satisfaction with learning DC/TMD Axis I between traditional and online learning and to evaluate the possible gains of online teaching.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Third-year undergraduate dental students in 2018 (traditional learning, Group 1, n = 43/50) and in 2019 (online learning, Group 2, n = 34/50) at the University of Oulu, Finland evaluated their self-assessed ability and satisfaction with learning DC/TMD clinical examination and diagnostics on a 10-point scale. Additionally, those participating in online courses answered to two open-ended questions; Group 2 (n = 50) and another group from the University of Eastern Finland in 2019 and 2020 (n = 75, Group 3). Total of 105/125 students (84%) responded. Content analysis was used to open-ended responses.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The online course reported significantly higher self-assessed ability in measurements (p = 0.004), identifying referred pain (p = 0.043) and statement for the diagnostics (p = 0.017) and also higher self-assessed satisfaction in measurements (p = 0.046). According to the content analysis, essential gains of online teaching were efficient learning, videos and exercises, and adjustability to own timetable.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The online learning course can be considered as a good option for traditional learning of the DC/TMD protocol.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"426-432"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302647/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141454519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Individual and contextual determinants associated with traumatic dental injuries in children eight to ten years of age: a multilevel analysis. 与八至十岁儿童牙外伤相关的个体和环境决定因素:多层次分析。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Acta Odontologica Scandinavica Pub Date : 2024-06-25 DOI: 10.2340/aos.v83.40891
Veruska Medeiros Martins Bernardino, Larissa Chaves Morais De Lima, Érick Tássio Barbosa Neves, Saul Martins De Paiva, Ana Flávia Granville-Garcia
{"title":"Individual and contextual determinants associated with traumatic dental injuries in children eight to ten years of age: a multilevel analysis.","authors":"Veruska Medeiros Martins Bernardino, Larissa Chaves Morais De Lima, Érick Tássio Barbosa Neves, Saul Martins De Paiva, Ana Flávia Granville-Garcia","doi":"10.2340/aos.v83.40891","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v83.40891","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Investigate individual and contextual determinants associated with traumatic dental injuries in schoolchildren.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A cross-sectional study with 739 pairs of parents and children. Parents answered a sociodemographic questionnaire, the Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scale and a questionnaire on the child's use of electronic devices. Examinations of the children were conducted at the school by calibrated examiners using the diagnostic criteria proposed by Andreasen. Contextual variables of the school were also collected. Multilevel Poisson regression for complex samples was performed (p < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The individual factors associated with the outcome were children of single parents (PR = 2.33; 95% CI: 1.79-2.66), practice of sports (PR = 2.46; 95% CI: 1.70-3.22), the daily use of electronic devices (PR = 1.78; 95% CI: 1.31-1.81), more than 2 h per day of screen time (PR = 3.84; 95% CI: 1.94-4.28) and chaotic family adaptability (PR = 4.22; 95% CI: 3.44-4.99). The contextual variables were studying at a public school (PR = 1.77; 95% CI: 1.02-3.05) and the presence of rigid floor in the school courtyard (PR = 1.99; 95% CI: 1.15-3.15).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Individual determinants, studying at a public school and the presence of rigid floor in the school courtyard were associated with traumatic dental.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"83 ","pages":"419-425"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11302641/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141445251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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