Acta Odontologica Scandinavica最新文献

{"title":"Dental health service utilization among older adults receiving home care services in south-eastern Norway.","authors":"Hero Ibrahim Hassan, Vibeke Ansteinsson, Marte-Mari Uhlen-Strand, Ragnhild Hellesø, Rasa Skudutyte-Rysstad, Ewa A Sz Hovden","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46262","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46262","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To map dental health service utilization (DSU) and associated factors among older adults receiving home care services (HCS) in south-eastern Norway, using Andersen's model.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In this cross-sectional study of older adults receiving HCS aged ≥ 65 years, data on oral health practices, general health, and predisposing, enabling, and need-based factors were collected via interviewer-administered questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Of 116 participants (mean age 83, 53.6% female), 67.2% reported annual DSU, while 24.1% used dental health services only for acute problems. Although 95.6% were entitled to free dental care in the public dental service (PDS), 66 were aware of this, and 56.5% made use of their rights. Awareness of entitlements was associated with more frequent PDS use. A higher self-reported number of teeth and using private dental services were also linked to higher DSU.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The present study showed underutilization of dental health services among older adults receiving HCS and unawareness of entitlement of their rights in PDS. However, higher self-reported number of teeth and use of private dental services were linked to more frequent DSU. To address underuse, the PDS should improve awareness of entitlements, enhance information delivery, and further investigate reasons for non-utilization.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"323-331"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13264010/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148215995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative evaluation of apical root resorption in adult patients treated with clear aligners and fixed orthodontic appliances using CBCT.","authors":"Rakhi Issrani, Abdullah Hammad Alshammari, Mohammad Raji Alrwuili, Mohammed Ahmed Aljabab, Nasser Attallah Alenzi, Poonam Joshi, Yousef T Aldoseri","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46274","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46274","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Orthodontically induced external apical root resorption is a common iatrogenic effect of tooth movement. With the increasing use of clear aligner therapy, it is important to evaluate whether its biomechanics reduce root resorption compared with fixed orthodontic appliances.</p><p><strong>Aim: </strong>To compare apical root resorption in patients treated with clear aligners and fixed appliances using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).</p><p><strong>Methodology: </strong>A retrospective comparative CBCT-based analysis was conducted on 120 orthodontic patients. Root volumes and lengths were measured from the cementoenamel junction to the apex using pre- and post-treatment CBCT scans. Apical root resorption was quantified as percentage volume loss and absolute root length reduction. Primary analyses employed linear mixed-effects models adjusted for clustering of teeth within patients and for tooth type, arch, extraction status, and treatment duration.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Clear aligner therapy was associated with significantly lower apical root resorption than fixed appliances. Mean percentage root volume loss was lower in the aligner group (6.1 ± 4.8%) than in the fixed appliance group (8.4 ± 6.1%) (p = 0.004). Mean root length reduction was also smaller with aligners (p = 0.001). Clinically significant root resorption occurred less frequently in the aligner group (p = 0.048). Longer treatment duration increased resorption risk.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Clear aligner therapy is associated with less apical root resorption than fixed orthodontic treatment, while treatment duration remains an independent risk factor.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"342-347"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13263992/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148215958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Erosive tooth wear - knowledge and treatment preferences among dental hygienists.","authors":"Julie Marie Haabeth Brox, Amela Tulek, Qalbi Khan, Amer Sehic, Linda Stein, Anne Breivik, Tor Paaske Utheim, Aida Mulic","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46261","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46261","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Erosive tooth wear (ETW) is generally recognized as a widespread condition and a rising concern within the oral healthcare system. This study aimed to investigate dental hygienists` experiences and treatment methods regarding ETW in young adults.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>A questionnaire was sent to 1,084 Norwegian dental hygienists working in both public and private dental services. In total, 313 responded (response rate 28.9%). After excluding 47 respondents who did not meet the inclusion criteria of working with young adults (15-30 years), 266 dental hygienists were included in the final analyses (24.5% of those invited).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 96% of the study population of 266 dental hygienists reported recording ETW in the register, with the public dental service doing so more frequently than the private sector. Sports drinks, energy drinks and soft drinks were believed to be the primary risk indicators of ETW, analogously across groups. Furthermore, there was consensus that the most frequently performed preventive measures were dietary guidance and self-administration of fluoride rinse and/or tablets.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Overall, this study suggests that, in our sample, dental hygienists possess substantial knowledge of ETW and hold strong views on potential improvements in their work as healthcare professionals.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"332-341"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13263873/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148215986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comments on 'Bisphosphonate and statin: adverse effects of co-medication on wound healing in in vitro models of periodontal tissues'.","authors":"David Szaraz, Vojtech Perina, Petra Borilova Linhartova","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46238","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46238","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This is a comment on the article 'Bisphosphonate and statin: adverse effects of co-medication on wound healing in in vitro models of periodontal tissues' https://doi.org/10.2340/aos.v85.45585.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"321-322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13263871/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148209805","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the accuracy, consistency, and scientific reliability of AI-powered Chatbots in endodontic practice.","authors":"Saba Kilimci, Elif Delve Başer Can, Jale Tanalp","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46148","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy, consistency, and scientific reliability of two AI-powered chatbots-ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4o-in clinical endodontic decision-making, using the recently published European Society of Endodontology (ESE) S3-level Clinical Practice Guideline as the gold standard reference.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Twenty-five dichotomous (yes/no) questions were developed based on the ESE guideline and presented to both chatbots across three time intervals, yielding 300 total responses. Each response was evaluated for accuracy and consistency, and the quality of the supporting references was assessed according to their journal ranking (Q1, Q2, others).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Both ChatGPT versions demonstrated high internal consistency across repeated measurements. ChatGPT-3.5 showed 94.4% agreement (κ = 0.824; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.786-0.898; p < 0.001), whereas ChatGPT-4o demonstrated 98.9% agreement (κ = 0.937; 95% CI: 0.893-0.965; p < 0.001). The accuracy of ChatGPT-3.5 relative to the guideline-based answers was 81.4%, 88.9%, and 82.2% in the morning, afternoon, and evening sessions, respectively, while ChatGPT-4o achieved 82.9%, 83.3%, and 85.4%, respectively. No statistically significant differences were observed between the models across the three time intervals (p > 0.05). The proportion of Q1/Q2-ranked references was high and comparable between ChatGPT-3.5 (74-82%) and ChatGPT-4o (76-84%).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both ChatGPT-3.5 and ChatGPT-4o demonstrated substantial alignment with the ESE S3-level clinical practice guideline. However, these findings should not be interpreted as definitive assessments of current clinical conversational AI systems, and further evaluation of evolving models is required.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"305-310"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13326622/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148154954","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Incidence of sinus membrane perforation in transcrestal graftless maxillary sinus augmentation: a meta-analysis.","authors":"Zhi-Cheng Huang, Xiao-Ling Wang, Qi-Qi Jin, Meng-Li Chen, Ya-Qin Zhao","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46021","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate Schneiderian membrane perforation incidence and complications in graftless transcrestal sinus floor elevation.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Several databases (PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library, Web of Science and Scopus) were searched for studies reporting perforation rates, early implant failure (≤12 months) and postoperative complications. Two reviewers independently selected studies, extracted data and assessed bias. Random-effects meta-analysis was performed. Evidence certainty was graded using the GRADE system.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among 14 studies comprising 2119 sinus-lift sites, the pooled incidence of Schneiderian membrane perforation was 1% (95% CI: 0% (95% CI: 0% the pooled incidence of Schneiderian membrane perforation was 1% (95% CI: 0% months) and postoperative failure (≤12 months) was also 1% (95% CI: 0-6%) based on 711 evaluated implants, showing no heterogeneity (I² = 0%). No postoperative complications (acute sinusitis or epistaxis) were reported in the included literature. Subgroup analysis revealed that motor-driven techniques were associated with a significantly higher perforation rate (34%) compared to conventional osteotome methods (0%). The certainty of evidence was rated as very low for all outcomes, including membrane perforation and secondary indicators.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Graftless transcrestal sinus elevation is associated with low Schneiderian membrane perforation rates, favourable implant survival and minimal postoperative complications. Despite methodological heterogeneity, current evidence supports the clinical safety of graftless techniques.</p><p><strong>Clinical relevance: </strong>Clinicians can confidently utilise graftless sinus floor elevation approaches with appropriate patient selection and careful surgical techniques to minimise complications.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"311-320"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13241954/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148155055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative efficacy and safety of bupivacaine versus articaine in third molar surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.","authors":"Zhimei Zeng, Linlin Wang, Guanfu Ding, Zijun Zeng","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.45787","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.45787","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>This review systematically compares the efficacy and safety of bupivacaine and articaine in third molar surgery, with a focus on postoperative pain control, duration of analgesia, intraoperative outcomes, and hemodynamic stability.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and CENTRAL were searched through December 24th, 2024, for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing bupivacaine and articaine in third molar surgery. Primary outcomes included postoperative pain intensity (visual analog scale [VAS]), duration of postoperative analgesia, and need for rescue analgesia. Secondary outcomes included anesthesia onset time, intraoperative bleeding, operative time, and hemodynamic parameters. Meta-analysis was performed using a random--effects model.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 11 RCTs involving 749 patients (bupivacaine: 367, articaine: 382) were included. Bupivacaine significantly reduced postoperative pain scores at multiple time points, with the greatest effect observed at 4 h postoperatively (mean difference [MD] = -2.59; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -3.41, -1.77; I2 = 0%). The duration of postoperative analgesia was comparable between groups (MD = 91.22 min; 95% CI: -5.13, 187.57; I2 = 99.68%), with sensitivity analysis confirming this effect. Articaine exhibited a significantly faster onset of anesthesia (MD = 0.74 min; 95% CI: 0.36, 1.12; I2 = 81.05%), while intraoperative pain scores, surgical difficulty, and operative time were comparable between groups. No significant differences were found in hemodynamic parameters, suggesting similar safety profiles.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Bupivacaine provides superior postoperative pain control and prolonged analgesia, making it advantageous for extended pain relief in third molar surgery. However, articaine's faster onset may enhance surgical efficiency. Both anesthetics demonstrated comparable intraoperative efficacy and safety.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"293-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13241955/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148148062","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Dental healthcare utilization and mortality: a population-based prospective cohort study in southern Sweden.","authors":"Martin Lindström, Aron Naimi-Akbar, Emma Lindström, Maria Rosvall, Mirnabi Pirnouzifard","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46190","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46190","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim was to investigate associations between dental healthcare utilization and all-cause, cardiovascular (CVD), cancer, and other-cause mortality.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A postal public health survey was distributed in the autumn of 2008 to a stratified random sample of the population aged 18-80 in Scania, southern Sweden (response rate 54.1%). Baseline survey data were linked to mortality data, creating a prospective cohort study with 8.3-year follow-up. The present study entails 26,115 respondents. Associations between dental healthcare utilization and mortality were investigated in survival analyses and analyses with a nested case-control design.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all, 68.4% had visited dental healthcare <1 year ago; 19.0%, 1-2 years ago; 6.7%, 3-5 years ago; 5.5%, >5 years ago; and 0.4%, never. The groups that had visited dental healthcare 1-2 years ago, 3-5 years ago, and >5 years ago displayed increased hazard ratios of all-cause mortality throughout the multiple- adjusted survival analyses compared to the <1-year reference group. Conditional logistic regression analyses with a nested case-control design confirmed results with a clearer gradient in all-cause mortality. CVD, cancer, and other-cause mortality showed some significant associations with dental healthcare utilization.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Dental healthcare utilization was associated with all-cause mortality, with a clear gradient in the nested case-control design.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"284-292"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13224782/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148052110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A longitudinal study on the mental health status of young and middle-aged orthodontic patients.","authors":"Xin-Yun Miao, Ying Zhang, Bin Xiong, Meng-Yao Liang","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.46107","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.46107","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To assess the mental health trajectory and its influencing factors in young and middle-aged orthodontic patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In a longitudinal study, 154 patients were recruited from Nantong Stomatological Hospital (March 2023-October 2024). A 1:1 propensity score matching (PSM) control cohort was established to balance demographic characteristics. Data on general information, social support (Social Support Rating Scale), and psychological distress (Kessler 10 scale) were collected at eight time points from treatment initiation to 15 months. Mental health trajectories were analyzed using generalized estimating equations (GEE).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The GEE model indicated a significant temporal trend in mental health scores (Wald χ² = 304.51, p < 0.001). Significant factors included female gender (β = 6.12, p < 0.001), student status (β = 2.18, p = 0.020), higher monthly household income (>10,000 RMB (China's currency): β = -3.51, p < 0.001), higher education (Bachelor's degree or above: β = -1.89, p < 0.001), unmarried status (β = 3.05, p = 0.010), severe malocclusion (Class III: β = 1.23, p = 0.018), and social support (β = -0.35, p < 0.001), which was a protective factor.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The mental health of young and middle-aged orthodontic patients follows a dynamic trajectory, associated with a combination of sociodemographic and clinical factors. Patients who are female, students, unmarried, or have severe malocclusion are at higher risk, whereas strong social support is protective. These findings highlight the need for timely psychological monitoring and personalized interventions for at-risk individuals throughout orthodontic care.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"275-283"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13224778/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148040666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of miR-146a-3p rs2910164 polymorphism on peri-implantitis susceptibility and target gene-mediated inflammatory responses.","authors":"Yajun Zhang, Shaofan Wang, Zeneng Xie, Yinhua Jiang, Tianyi Li","doi":"10.2340/aos.v85.45995","DOIUrl":"10.2340/aos.v85.45995","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study investigated the association between miR-146a-3p rs2910164 polymorphism and peri-implantitis (PI) susceptibility in the Han Chinese population, as well as the potential mechanisms underlying PI progression.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>183 PI patients and 219 individuals with healthy implants were enrolled. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to detect miR-146a-3p expression levels and analyze the impact of rs2910164 genotypes on these levels. The study compared the association between rs2910164 polymorphism and PI susceptibility, evaluated participants' periodontal health status, and predicted miR-146a-3p target genes via bioinformatics methods, followed by Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG), and Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI) enrichment analyses. The regulatory relationship between miR-146a-3p and ITBG7 was validated by dual luciferase assays.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>miR-146a-3p expression was elevated in PI patients, with significantly higher levels in those carrying the CG/GG genotypes of rs2910164. Additionally, the GG genotype and G allele of rs2910164 were more prevalent in PI patients, who also exhibited poorer periodontal status. The GG genotype and G allele were identified as risk factors for PI. miR-146a-3p may contribute to PI progression by regulating inflammation-related signaling pathways. The existence of miR-146a-3p and ITBG7 had a negative regulatory relationship.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The miR-146a-3p rs2910164 polymorphism holds promise as a potential biomarker for predicting PI occurrence. miR-146a-3p might modulate inflammation-related signaling pathways via ITBG7 and may play a role in the regulation of PI progression.</p>","PeriodicalId":7313,"journal":{"name":"Acta Odontologica Scandinavica","volume":"85 ","pages":"265-274"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7,"publicationDate":"2026-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13200258/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147979896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}