Fungal systematics and evolution最新文献_第7页

Neohygrocybe pseudoingrata, a new grassland species from Slovakia and the Czech Republic. 斯洛伐克和捷克共和国的一种草原新物种--Neohygrocybe pseudoingrata。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-01-19 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.02

F Fuljer, M Zajac, D Boertmann, D Szabóová, I Kautmanová

引用次数: 0

Mammalian mycophagy: A global review of ecosystem interactions between mammals and fungi. 哺乳动物噬菌：哺乳动物与真菌之间生态系统互动的全球回顾。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2022-06-01 Epub Date: 2022-06-21 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.07

T F Elliott, C Truong, S M Jackson, C L Zúñiga, J M Trappe, K Vernes

{"title":"Mammalian mycophagy: A global review of ecosystem interactions between mammals and fungi.","authors":"T F Elliott, C Truong, S M Jackson, C L Zúñiga, J M Trappe, K Vernes","doi":"10.3114/fuse.2022.09.07","DOIUrl":"10.3114/fuse.2022.09.07","url":null,"abstract":"The consumption of fungi by animals is a significant trophic interaction in most terrestrial ecosystems, yet the role mammals play in these associations has been incompletely studied. In this review, we compile 1 154 references published over the last 146 years and provide the first comprehensive global review of mammal species known to eat fungi (508 species in 15 orders). We review experimental studies that found viable fungal inoculum in the scats of at least 40 mammal species, including spores from at least 58 mycorrhizal fungal species that remained viable after ingestion by mammals. We provide a summary of mammal behaviours relating to the consumption of fungi, the nutritional importance of fungi for mammals, and the role of mammals in fungal spore dispersal. We also provide evidence to suggest that the morphological evolution of sequestrate fungal sporocarps (fruiting bodies) has likely been driven in part by the dispersal advantages provided by mammals. Finally, we demonstrate how these interconnected associations are widespread globally and have far-reaching ecological implications for mammals, fungi and associated plants in most terrestrial ecosystems. Citation: Elliott TF, Truong C, Jackson S, Zúñiga CL, Trappe JM, Vernes K (2022). Mammalian mycophagy: a global review of ecosystem interactions between mammals and fungi. Fungal Systematics and Evolution 9: 99-159. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.07.","PeriodicalId":73121,"journal":{"name":"Fungal systematics and evolution","volume":" ","pages":"99-159"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/28/f2/fuse-2022-9-7.PMC9402283.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"33449004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Peronosporaceae species causing downy mildew diseases of Poaceae, including nomenclature revisions and diagnostic resources - Supp files 引起禾科霜霉病的荚果菌科植物，包括命名修订和诊断资源-补充文件

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2022.09.05_supp

J. Crouch

{"title":"Peronosporaceae species causing downy mildew diseases of Poaceae, including nomenclature revisions and diagnostic resources - Supp files","authors":"J. Crouch","doi":"10.3114/fuse.2022.09.05_supp","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2022.09.05_supp","url":null,"abstract":"Fig. S1. Eraphthora butleri lectotype BPI 187075.Fig. S2. Graminivora graminicola lectotype BPI 786232.Fig. S3. Peronosclerospora maydis isotype BPI 789413.Fig. S4. Peronosclerospora miscanthi neotype BPI 187301.Fig. S5. Peronosclerospora noblei lectotype BPI 187306.Fig. S6. Peronosclerospora philippinensis lectotype BPI 18731.Fig. S7. Peronosclerospora philippinensis isotype BPI 187044. Fig. S8. Peronosclerospora philippinensis isotype BPI 187311. Fig. S9. Peronosclerospora philippinensis isotype BPI 187313. Fig. S10. Peronosclerospora sacchari lectotype BPI 187331.Fig. S11. Peronosclerospora sorghi lectotype BPI 187336.Fig. S12. Peronosclerospora spontanea lectotype BPI 187043Fig. S13. Peronosclerospora spontanea isotype BPI 187073.Fig. S14. Peronosclerospora spontanea BPI 187342.Fig. S15. Sclerophthora cryophila holotype DAOM 20643.Fig. S16. Sclerophthora macrospora neotype BPI 187265.Fig. S17. Sclerophthora macrospora isotype BPI 187266.Fig. S18. Sclerospora farlowii lectotype BPI 187077. Fig. S19. Sclerospora farlowii isotype BPI 187076.Fig. S20. Sclerospora farlowii isotype BPI 187078.Fig. S21. Sclerospora iseilematis lectotype BPI 187262.Fig. S22. Sclerospora northii lectotype BPI 187307.Fig. S23. Viennotia oplismeni isotype BPI 784624. Table S1. Summary of the primary features of the asexual and sexual structures produced by Peronosporaceae species that cause downy mildew diseases of Poaceae hosts.","PeriodicalId":73121,"journal":{"name":"Fungal systematics and evolution","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75025100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Aspergillus diversity from the Gcwihaba Cave in Botswana and description of one new species. 博茨瓦纳 Gcwihaba 洞穴中曲霉菌的多样性及一个新物种的描述。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-09-13 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.07

C M Visagie, M Goodwell, D O Nkwe

引用次数: 0

Lentinula madagasikarensis sp. nov., a relative of shiitake mushrooms from Madagascar. 马达加斯加香菇的近亲。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.01

B P Looney, B Buyck, N Menolli, E Randrianjohany, D Hibbett

引用次数: 2

New species in Aciculosporium, Shimizuomyces and a new genus Morakotia associated with plants in Clavicipitaceae from Thailand. 文章标题泰国针叶孢菌属、清水菌属新种及木蜂科Morakotia新属。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-06-02 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.03

S Mongkolsamrit, W Noisripoom, D Thanakitpipattana, A Khonsanit, S Lamlertthon, J J Luangsa-Ard

引用次数: 2

Asperosporus subterraneus, a new genus and species of sequestrate Agaricaceae found in Florida nursery production. 佛罗里达苗圃生产中发现的固栖木耳科一新属新种。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-10-07 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.08

E Karlsen-Ayala, R Gazis, M E Smith

{"title":"Asperosporus subterraneus, a new genus and species of sequestrate Agaricaceae found in Florida nursery production.","authors":"E Karlsen-Ayala, R Gazis, M E Smith","doi":"10.3114/fuse.2021.08.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2021.08.08","url":null,"abstract":"We describe a novel sequestrate genus and species, Asperosporus subterraneus gen. et sp. nov., found associated with nursery production of ferns in south Florida. This truffle species has a unique combination of morphological characters among described Agaricaceae in that it lacks a stipe or columella, has large, ornamented spores, the fresh sporocarps rapidly stain pink-red when cut or bruised, and they have a rancid smell. Although this fungus does not appear to be a direct plant pathogen, the hyphae of A. subterraneus produce a thick hydrophobic mycelial mat that binds the organic matter and therefore prevents water and fertilizer from being absorbed by plants, consequently causing wilting and chlorosis. Using morphological characteristics and phylogenetic reconstruction based on the internal transcribed spacer (ITS), partial large subunit nuclear ribosomal DNA (LSU), second largest subunit of RNA polymerase II (rpb2) and translation elongation factor 1-alpha (tef1) regions, we describe this taxon as a new genus and species in Agaricaceae.","PeriodicalId":73121,"journal":{"name":"Fungal systematics and evolution","volume":"8 ","pages":"91-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8687231/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39679279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anchoring the species Rhizophagus intraradices (formerly Glomus intraradices). 锚定种根噬菌intraradices(原Glomus intraradices)。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-29 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.14

C Walker, A Schüßler, B Vincent, S Cranenbrouck, S Declerck

{"title":"Anchoring the species Rhizophagus intraradices (formerly Glomus intraradices).","authors":"C Walker, A Schüßler, B Vincent, S Cranenbrouck, S Declerck","doi":"10.3114/fuse.2021.08.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2021.08.14","url":null,"abstract":"The nomenclatural type material of Rhizophagus intraradices (basionym Glomus intraradices) was originally described from a trap pot culture established with root fragments, subcultures of which later became registered in the INVAM culture collection as FL 208. Subcultures of FL 208 (designated as strain ATT 4) and a new strain, independently isolated from the type location (ATT 1102), were established as both pot cultures with soil-like substrate and in vitro root organ culture. Long-term sampling of these cultures shows spores of the species to have considerable morphological plasticity, not described in the original description. Size, shape and other features of the spores were much more variable than indicated in the protologue. Phylogenetic analyses confirmed earlier published evidence that sequences from all R. intraradices cultures formed a monophyletic clade, well separated from, and not representing a sister clade to, R. irregularis. Moreover, new phylogenetic analyses show that Rhizoglomus venetianum and R. irregularis are synonymous. The morphological characters used to separate these species exemplify the difficulties in species recognition due to the high phenotypic plasticity in the genus Rhizophagus. Rhizophagus intraradices is morphologically re-described, an epitype is designated from a single-spore isolate derived from ATT 4, and R. venetianum is synonymised with R. irregularis.","PeriodicalId":73121,"journal":{"name":"Fungal systematics and evolution","volume":"8 ","pages":"179-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8687058/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39915730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Hysterangiales revisited: expanded phylogeny reveals new genera and two new suborders. 重访子宫管目:扩展的系统发育揭示了新属和两个新亚目。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-29 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.06

N Davoodian, T Lebel, M A Castellano, K Hosaka

引用次数: 1

Wanted on Agave americana! Hymenobolus agaves, an overlooked introduced pathogen in the western palearctic region. 通缉美洲龙舌兰酒!龙舌兰膜单胞菌，一种在古北西部地区被忽视的引进病原体。

Fungal systematics and evolution Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-11-09 DOI: 10.3114/fuse.2021.08.10

M A Ribes, V Escobio, R Negrín, H O Baral, D H Pfister, L Quijada

引用次数: 1