Die Ophthalmologie最新文献_第7页

Abstractband DOG 2024. Abstband DOG 2024。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02107-4

引用次数: 0

[Posterior embryotoxon avulsion in anterior segment dysgenesis]. [前节发育不良的后胚胎毒素撕脱]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02085-7

Julian Kahlert, Loïc Hamon, Berthold Seitz, Nóra Szentmáry, Isabel Weinstein, Fabian Norbert Fries

引用次数: 0

[Bilateral gonococcal conjunctivitis with corneal melting]. [双侧淋球菌结膜炎伴角膜融化]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02090-w

Paula Schönherr, Jessica Lotter, Benedict Holbach, Horst Helbig, Teresa Barth

引用次数: 0

[Incidence of delirium in ophthalmology]. [眼科谵妄的发生率]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02103-8

Q Ngo, D Böhringer, H Agostini, T Lapp, T Reinhard

{"title":"[Incidence of delirium in ophthalmology].","authors":"Q Ngo, D Böhringer, H Agostini, T Lapp, T Reinhard","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02103-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02103-8","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Due to the short duration of inpatient stays and increasing outpatient treatment it is assumed that the incidence of delirium in ophthalmology is underestimated. The overall aim of this study was to record the incidence of delirium in ophthalmology through long-term follow-up.Method: The study was divided into 2 groups. In group A delirium events were recorded retrospectively based on the discharge reports of all inpatients at the University Clinic Freiburg, Clinic for Ophthalmology from 1 January 2020 to 31 December 2022. In group B delirium events were recorded prospectively by the Augennetz Südbaden (Eye Network South Baden, ANSB) in the period 60-120 days after ophthalmological surgery.Results: During the study period of the retrospective analysis a total of 16,384 patients were treated as inpatients. There was evidence of a total of 7 new delirium events. This corresponds to a proportion of 0.04%. A total of 12,381 patients were assessed by the ANSB, including 11,530 outpatient cataract operations. There were indications of 31 delirium events, which corresponds to a proportion of 0.25%.Conclusion: The long-term prospectively recorded delirium events suggest that the incidence of delirium in the inpatient setting is underdiagnosed; however, postoperative delirium appears to be rare in ophthalmology in relation to the high number of procedures.","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"821-825"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142302448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[New forms of treatment for diseases of the corneal endothelium: the chronic (r)evolution]. [角膜内皮疾病的新型治疗方法：慢性（R）演变]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02056-y

C Cursiefen, B Bachmann

引用次数: 0

[Panuveitis under dabrafenib/trametinib treatment for malignant cutaneous melanoma persisting after completion of treatment]. [达拉非尼/曲美替尼治疗恶性皮肤黑色素瘤期间出现的泛发性眼炎在治疗结束后持续存在]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02101-w

M Sommer, P Werkl, C Singer, A Heidinger, T Peschaut, M Kruger, A Hatzmann, G Seidel

引用次数: 0

Erratum zu: Aphakiekorrektur bei unzureichender Kapselsackstabilität. 勘误：囊袋稳定性不足导致的无晶体眼矫正。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02117-2

Isabella D Baur, Isabel Winkelmann, Michael Albrecht, Youssef Botros, Gerd U Auffarth, Ramin Khoramnia

引用次数: 0

Erratum zu: Bilaterale fibrinöse Iridozyklitis mit ausgeprägter Myopisierung. 勘误：双侧纤维蛋白性虹膜睫状体炎伴明显近视。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02112-7

Peter Werkl, Gerald Seidel, Christoph Singer, Hrvoje Tomasic, Tobias Peschaut, Astrid Heidinger, Katharina Valentin, Michael Sommer

引用次数: 0

[Predictive parameters for anatomical surgical success in full-thickness macular holes : A retrospective evaluation of 391 eyes]. [全厚黄斑孔解剖手术成功的预测参数：对 391 只眼睛的回顾性评估]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02100-x

C von Goscinski, N Gözlügöl, T Schick, V Schöneberger, C Gietzelt, L Altay, C Cursiefen, F Schaub

{"title":"[Predictive parameters for anatomical surgical success in full-thickness macular holes : A retrospective evaluation of 391 eyes].","authors":"C von Goscinski, N Gözlügöl, T Schick, V Schöneberger, C Gietzelt, L Altay, C Cursiefen, F Schaub","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02100-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02100-x","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Full-thickness macular hole (FTMH) is a rare disease. Not all FTMHs can be closed by primary surgical intervention.Objective: This work aims to characterize a large patient population with FTMHs and to detect possible predictive factors for anatomical treatment success.Materials and methods: The study comprises a retrospective analysis of all consecutive idiopathic macular holes between March 2008 and June 2019 at the University Eye Hospital Cologne. Epidemiologic data, preoperative parameters (size of the FTMH), and surgical technique were examined in relation to the closure rate following primary surgery.Results: The anatomical closure rate for idiopathic FTMH after primary surgery was 83.6%. No association between age, gender, and lens status and closure rate could be shown. Regarding anatomical surgical success, the favorable prognostic factors identified were a small FTMH size, short symptom duration, performance of transconjunctival 23-gauge vitrectomy, and application of the inverted flap technique of the internal limiting membrane (ILM).Conclusion: Surgical treatment represents a valuable treatment option for patients with macular holes due to good prospects of success. Prompt intervention after diagnosis using 23-gauge vitrectomy and an ILM flap with gas tamponade seems to result in the most favorable outcomes.","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"746-752"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141903771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Implantable intravitreal corticosteroids in chronic noninfectious uveitis]. [慢性非感染性葡萄膜炎中的植入式玻璃体内皮质类固醇]。

Die Ophthalmologie Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00347-024-02096-4

L J Kessler, M Albrecht, T Naujokaitis, G Auffarth, Ramin Khoramnia

{"title":"[Implantable intravitreal corticosteroids in chronic noninfectious uveitis].","authors":"L J Kessler, M Albrecht, T Naujokaitis, G Auffarth, Ramin Khoramnia","doi":"10.1007/s00347-024-02096-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00347-024-02096-4","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Uveitis leads to blindness in 10-15% of all cases in industrialized nations. The prevalence varies depending on the literature, ranging from 9 to 730 cases per 100,000 inhabitants. Local and systemic steroid applications, along with treatment involving immunomodulators, are the primary treatment options. In cases of chronic and refractory uveitis, especially with the manifestation of uveitic macular edema, intravitreal corticosteroids can contribute to reduce or completely replace systemic immunomodulatory therapy with disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), biologics or corticosteroids.Objective: This review article presents the currently available intravitreal corticosteroid implants used in the treatment of noninfectious uveitis. The indications, effectiveness, and side effect profiles are discussed within the context of the current literature. A total of 6 randomized controlled studies about FAc and DEX implants with more than 100 patients were included in this review. One subgroup analysis from a multicentric randomized study with 315 patients has been included as well. The outcome is discussed in this article.Conclusion: The efficacy and safety profile of intravitreal corticosteroids in uveitic macular edema have been evaluated in several studies in recent years. In some studies, they have been compared to systemic treatment options. With long-acting corticosteroid implants the number of relapses can be reduced and the time interval between relapses can be prolonged. Short-acting corticosteroid implants represent a treatment option during acute uveitic activity. The adverse effects of corticosteroids can be well-controlled in most cases. In phakic and/or young patients, however, adverse effects (such as cataract development) should be discussed in depth before treatment initiation as most corticosteroids are applied as long-term treatment.","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":"726-736"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141984076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0