Maximilian Friedrich, Dimitri Bagautdinov, Timur Mert Yildirim, Victor Aristide Augustin, Ramin Khoramnia, Gerd Uwe Auffarth, Hyeck-Soo Son
{"title":"[Ocular side effects of pembrolizumab : Bilateral central serous retinal detachment and papillitis].","authors":"Maximilian Friedrich, Dimitri Bagautdinov, Timur Mert Yildirim, Victor Aristide Augustin, Ramin Khoramnia, Gerd Uwe Auffarth, Hyeck-Soo Son","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02287-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02287-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144762546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Elias Flockerzi, Tim Berger, Yaser Abu Dail, Berthold Seitz
{"title":"[When two are better than one-Epikeratophakia].","authors":"Elias Flockerzi, Tim Berger, Yaser Abu Dail, Berthold Seitz","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02304-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02304-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144762547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Teresa Barth, Johannes Arnds, Sebastian Mohr, Lisa Schreiner, Horst Helbig
{"title":"[Smoking and eye diseases].","authors":"Teresa Barth, Johannes Arnds, Sebastian Mohr, Lisa Schreiner, Horst Helbig","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02299-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02299-3","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Smoking represents a substantial risk factor for various eye diseases due to a variety of harmful mechanisms. Nicotine and other harmful substances in tobacco impair the microcirculation, promote oxidative stress and inflammatory processes. Studies have shown that nicotine abuse increases the risk of cataract development and has an unfavorable effect on the course of glaucoma. Other entities associated with smoking are age-related macular degeneration and ocular vascular occlusions. In addition, nicotine abuse exacerbates ocular surface disorders and has a substantial negative influence on the course of an endocrine orbitopathy. In summary, smoking is an important modifiable risk factor for numerous eye diseases and early prevention and smoking cessation can contribute to reducing these risks.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144755255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Programme of the Young DOG at the DOG conference 2025].","authors":"Andrea K M Ross, Sabrina Reinehr, Sven Schnichels","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02295-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02295-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144719243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
B Brechtelsbauer, Y Hermanns, M-C Kugelmann, L Priebe, O Kolbe, D Capovilla, K S Kunert
{"title":"[Tel-O-Rena-Telematic ophthalmological rehabilitation aftercare].","authors":"B Brechtelsbauer, Y Hermanns, M-C Kugelmann, L Priebe, O Kolbe, D Capovilla, K S Kunert","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02288-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02288-6","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>There are currently no specific rehabilitation aftercare services in Germany for people with visual impairment to ensure their long-term occupational and social participation following medical rehabilitation. Therefore, the research project \"TEL-O-Rena\" aimed to develop a multimodal, accessible, telemedical rehabilitation aftercare service for this target group. The scientific evidence regarding the effectiveness of such interventions is currently limited.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Literature reviews, expert interviews, application observations, and surveys of people with visual impairment were conducted in the fields of visual rehabilitation, movement therapy, psychology and pedagogics. Based on this, corresponding therapy curricula are created.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Tools were identified in the respective subfields and compiled into assessments that systematically capture the specific needs of participants at the end of inpatient ophthalmological rehabilitation. Based on these findings, telemedical therapy modules were developed, including optometric exercises to compensate for visually induced strain symptoms, motor training to improve balance and cervical motor control and a psychological intervention to reduce severe fatigue. These modules were adapted to the specific needs of people with visual impairment under inclusive pedagogical considerations.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>A basic set of accessible telemedical therapy modules has been developed. There is a particular need for further research on the efficacy of the individual therapeutic components within the context of digital, barrier-free implementation.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144709945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"[Multimodal ophthalmological rehabilitation : Conception, methods and access routes to the only inpatient medical rehabilitation in ophthalmology].","authors":"Oliver Kolbe, Kathleen S Kunert","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02291-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02291-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Visual impairments have extensive effects on the quality of life of those affected. At the only German clinic specializing in inpatient ophthalmological rehabilitation, a multiprofessional team provides medical rehabilitation for visually impaired people under ophthalmological guidance, with the program tailored to the individual needs of each patient. The rehabilitation concept is based on Social Act IV (SGB IV) § 42 and current case law and is therefore holistic, multimodal and interdisciplinary. The focus is on the impairment of visual functions, the impact on personal activity and participation in a social and professional context. In addition to a close medical care, the options of the rehabilitation program encompass visual aid provision, low-vision counselling, specific visual, balance and mobility training, workplace adjustments and psychological and sociolegal support. The financial coverage and application process for ophthalmological rehabilitation is determined by the individual's insurance status and the nature of their rehabilitation needs.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144709944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Berthold Seitz, Y Abu Dail, T Berger, S Suffo, E Flockerzi, F Flockerzi, L Daas
{"title":"[Fungal keratitis in Germany : Diagnostics, conservative and microsurgical treatment].","authors":"Berthold Seitz, Y Abu Dail, T Berger, S Suffo, E Flockerzi, F Flockerzi, L Daas","doi":"10.1007/s00347-025-02274-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00347-025-02274-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Fungal keratitis is still a relatively rare but very serious ophthalmological condition with a potentially vision-threatening course, possibly including even loss of the eye. Similar to acanthamoeba keratitis, it is often initially misdiagnosed with the slit lamp. For more than 20 years an increase in the incidence of fungal keratitis has been observed, also in Germany possibly due to the increased use of soft contact lenses and climate change. This article provides an overview of the typical clinical signs and symptoms of keratomycosis and presents the latest findings in the field of diagnostics as well as drug and, in particular microsurgical treatment. A special focus is placed on the indications and technique of emergency keratoplasty (à chaud) for fungal keratitis and its postoperative care.</p>","PeriodicalId":72808,"journal":{"name":"Die Ophthalmologie","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144700480","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}