Brain & NeuroRehabilitation最新文献_第3页

Update on Non-invasive Brain Stimulation on Stroke Motor Impairment: A Narrative Review. 无创脑电刺激治疗脑卒中运动障碍的最新进展：叙述性综述。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-31 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2024.17.e5

Sejoon Kim, Hae-Yeon Park

引用次数: 0

Attitude Toward Virtual Rehabilitation and Active Video Games Among Therapists in Korea: A Nationwide Survey. 韩国治疗师对虚拟康复和主动视频游戏的态度：全国调查。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-19 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2024.17.e4

Hee-Mun Cho, Hyunji Kim, Jihui Jang, Seungwoo Cha, Won Kee Chang, Bong-Keun Jung, Dae-Sung Park, Sungju Jee, Sung-Hwa Ko, Joon-Ho Shin, Ji Soo Choi, Won-Seok Kim, Nam-Jong Paik

{"title":"Attitude Toward Virtual Rehabilitation and Active Video Games Among Therapists in Korea: A Nationwide Survey.","authors":"Hee-Mun Cho, Hyunji Kim, Jihui Jang, Seungwoo Cha, Won Kee Chang, Bong-Keun Jung, Dae-Sung Park, Sungju Jee, Sung-Hwa Ko, Joon-Ho Shin, Ji Soo Choi, Won-Seok Kim, Nam-Jong Paik","doi":"10.12786/bn.2024.17.e4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12786/bn.2024.17.e4","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, we conducted a survey targeting 191 physical therapists (PTs) and 159 occupational therapists (OTs) in South Korea to explore attitudes toward virtual rehabilitation. Utilizing the Korean version of the ADOPT VR by Glegg et al., OT exhibited significantly more experience with virtual reality (VR) and active video games (AVG) than PT. Therapists with VR/AVG experience scored significantly higher in most categories, and the scores in each category were significantly correlated with the Behavioral Intention category, reflecting the willingness to use VR/AVG. The biggest barriers identified were insufficient funds and setup assistance for the equipment. Differences in responses between the groups with and without VR/AVG experience were most prominent in terms of lack of interest and funding. Therapists' attitudes, perceptions, and intentions toward VR/AVG are crucial factors in the establishment and implementation of VR/AVG; thus, the results of this study provide valuable evidence for future policies related to VR/AVG in rehabilitation medicine.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"e4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10990844/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140873234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intrathecal Baclofen Injection Efficacy for Spasticity Management in Patients With Stroke: A Meta-Analysis. 鞘内注射巴氯芬治疗脑卒中患者痉挛的疗效：一项 Meta 分析。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-17 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2024.17.e3

Ki Deok Park, Min-Keun Song

{"title":"Intrathecal Baclofen Injection Efficacy for Spasticity Management in Patients With Stroke: A Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Ki Deok Park, Min-Keun Song","doi":"10.12786/bn.2024.17.e3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12786/bn.2024.17.e3","url":null,"abstract":"Although intrathecal baclofen injections have been used for spasticity management regarding stroke, spinal cord injury, and central nervous system diseases, their relative efficacy is controversial. This systematic review scoured 3 multinational electronic databases (Cochrane Library, MEDLINE, and Embase) to isolate relevant studies. We analyzed non-randomized studies and randomized control trials (RCTs) with direct comparisons against other spasticity management interventions for adult stroke patients. Risk of Bias (RoB) and the Risk of Bias Assessment tool for Non-randomized Studies evaluations were implemented with Cochrane's RoB tool. Meta-analysis was performed with Revman 5.4, and evidence validity was assessed with the Grading of Recommendations, Assessment, Development, and Evaluations method. Lastly, the intrathecal baclofen injection meta-analysis included 2 RCTs and 7 non-RCTs for assessing spasticity and 4 non-RCTs to measure gait velocity. Based on this data, intrathecal baclofen injection significantly impacted spasticity and gait speed. Thus, intrathecal baclofen injection can potentially treat severe spasticity unresponsive to conventional spasticity therapy. Furthermore, clinicians must consider individual patient characteristics and conditions when contemplating intrathecal baclofen injection for spasticity intervention.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"e3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10990847/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140872391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quadriplegia, Dysphagia and Ataxia Manifested in a Child With COVID-19 Related Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy: A Case Report. 一名患 COVID-19 相关急性坏死性脑病的儿童出现四肢瘫痪、吞咽困难和共济失调：病例报告。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2024-01-04 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2024.17.e2

Young-Su Ku, Kyung-Lim Joa, Myeong-Ok Kim, Chang-Hwan Kim, Han-Young Jung

{"title":"Quadriplegia, Dysphagia and Ataxia Manifested in a Child With COVID-19 Related Acute Necrotizing Encephalopathy: A Case Report.","authors":"Young-Su Ku, Kyung-Lim Joa, Myeong-Ok Kim, Chang-Hwan Kim, Han-Young Jung","doi":"10.12786/bn.2024.17.e2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12786/bn.2024.17.e2","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, presents primarily with respiratory symptoms. However, children with COVID-19 are usually asymptomatic or mild acute symptoms and also neurological manifestations have also been observed. We report the case of a 7-year-old girl who presented with high fever and altered mental status, leading to a diagnosis of COVID-19 and acute necrotizing encephalopathy (ANE). The patient received intensive medical care in the intensive care unit and subsequently underwent rehabilitation programs due to neurological functional sequelae. Neurological complications in COVID-19, including ANE, may result from potential viral nerve involvement, cytokine storms, and the blood-brain barrier disruption. Early rehabilitation plays a pivotal role in managing COVID-19-related neurological complications and enhancing patients' functional outcomes. Further research is essential to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms and treatment strategies for neurological manifestations in pediatric COVID-19 patients, particularly those with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in child.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"e2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10990845/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140862049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-12-22 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2024.17.e1

Mijung Jang, Heedong Park, Miyoung Kim, Galam Kang, Hayan Shin, Donghyun Shin, KyooSang Kim

{"title":"Health-Related Quality of Life of Post-Stroke Patients in a Public Hospital.","authors":"Mijung Jang, Heedong Park, Miyoung Kim, Galam Kang, Hayan Shin, Donghyun Shin, KyooSang Kim","doi":"10.12786/bn.2024.17.e1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12786/bn.2024.17.e1","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify the correlation between influencing factors of activities of daily living (ADLs), mental health, and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) among post-stroke patients who enrolled in a transitional care service in a public hospital. This cross-sectional study involved 67 stroke patients who were enrolled in a transitional care service and visited the outpatient clinic at a public hospital in Seoul between March and December 2022. Their general characteristics, ADLs, mental health, and HRQoL were assessed. The data were analyzed using independent samples t-tests, analysis of variance, and Pearson correlation analysis, and the influencing factors were analyzed using regression analysis. HRQoL showed a statistically significant difference between patients living in different types of arrangements (t = 2.50, p = 0.015), and patients scores on the modified Rankin Scale (t = 7.08, p < 0.001). HRQoL was also significantly correlated with ADLs and mental health in stroke patients (r = -0.59, p < 0.001; r = -0.41, p < 0.001, respectively). Meanwhile, stroke severity (β = -0.30, p = 0.002), living arrangements (β = -0.30, p = 0.009) and ADLs (β = -0.45, p < 0.001) were found to influence HRQoL (F = 6.87, p < 0.001, R2 = 0.47). Reduced dependence for ADLs, improvements in symptoms consequent to stroke, and support related to living arrangements contributed to improved HRQoL and interventions for post-stroke patients in the transitional care service of a public hospital.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"17 1","pages":"e1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10990846/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140875056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cerebral Infarction and Recovery in a 12-Year-Old Child With Intracranial Fibromuscular Dysplasia. 颅内纤维肌肉发育不良12岁儿童脑梗死及康复。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-11-09 eCollection Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2023.16.e35

Min Hwan Kim, Jae In Lee, Shin-Seung Yang

引用次数: 0

Compensatory Hyperactivity of the Ipsilesional Red Nucleus in a Patient With Somatosensory Cortex Damage: A Case Report. 体感觉皮质损伤患者同侧红核代偿性亢进1例报告。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-11-06 eCollection Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2023.16.e33

Jeongeun Lee, Eunjee Lee, Shahid Bashir, Gyu Jin Kim, Suk Hoon Ohn, Kwang-Ik Jung, Woo-Kyoung Yoo

引用次数: 0

Heterogeneous Diffusion Metrics Patterns in Delayed Encephalopathy After Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning: A Case Report. 急性一氧化碳中毒后迟发性脑病的异质性扩散指标模式:1例报告。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-11-06 eCollection Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2023.16.e34

Jeongeun Lee, Gyu Jin Kim, Shahid Bashir, Eunjee Lee, Suk Hoon Ohn, Kwang-Ik Jung, Woo-Kyoung Yoo

引用次数: 0

Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann Syndrome: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Challenges. Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann综合征:临床特征和诊断挑战。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-11-03 eCollection Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2023.16.e32

Marya Hameed, Fatima Siddiqui, Fahad Hassan Sheikh, Muhammad Khuzzaim Khan, Bushra Admani, Prasanna Kumar Gangishetti

{"title":"Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann Syndrome: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Challenges.","authors":"Marya Hameed, Fatima Siddiqui, Fahad Hassan Sheikh, Muhammad Khuzzaim Khan, Bushra Admani, Prasanna Kumar Gangishetti","doi":"10.12786/bn.2023.16.e32","DOIUrl":"10.12786/bn.2023.16.e32","url":null,"abstract":"Borjeson-Forssman-Lehmann syndrome (BFLS) is an X-linked recessive disorder resulting from mutations in the PHF6 gene. The syndrome is characterized by short stature, obesity, hypogonadism, hypotonia, intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, fleshy ears, and finger and toe abnormalities. However, the diagnostic challenge in identifying BFLS remains a topic of interest. In this case report, we present the clinical characteristics of a proband with BFLS, highlighting the additional features of hypotonia, intellectual disability, and distinctive facial features. While no definitive treatment exists for BFLS, patients benefit from specialized education and ongoing supervision from early childhood through adulthood. Symptomatic treatment, including close follow-up, may be necessary for complications such as seizures and hearing problems. Mastectomy or testosterone replacement therapy may be considered on a case-by-case basis. Genetic counseling for X-linkage should be offered to affected families.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"16 3","pages":"e32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689860/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138480029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spontaneous Cortical Intracerebral Hemorrhage Causing Ipsilateral Hand and Oral Sensory Change Without Motor Deficit: A Case Report. 自发性皮质脑出血引起同侧手部及口腔感觉改变，无运动障碍1例。

Brain & NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2023-11-02 eCollection Date: 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.12786/bn.2023.16.e30

Minwoo Kim, Donghyun Shin, Songi Han, Jusun Oh

{"title":"Spontaneous Cortical Intracerebral Hemorrhage Causing Ipsilateral Hand and Oral Sensory Change Without Motor Deficit: A Case Report.","authors":"Minwoo Kim, Donghyun Shin, Songi Han, Jusun Oh","doi":"10.12786/bn.2023.16.e30","DOIUrl":"10.12786/bn.2023.16.e30","url":null,"abstract":"Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is the second most common stroke subtype associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. Although various brain regions are susceptible to ICH, putaminal hemorrhage is the most common, whereas cortical ICH is less common. Here, we report the case of a 69-year-old man who developed a parietal cortical ICH. The patient developed hypoesthesia and paresthesia in the right upper lip and hand; however, the weakness was not severe. Twenty-five days after the ICH onset, the manual muscle test results were normal, but he had difficulty eating and shaving because of decreased hand dexterity. The rehabilitation focused on improving fine hand motor function and endurance. On the 94th day after ICH onset, paresthesia remained only in the fingertips, and the upper lip sensory change disappeared. Patients with sensory symptoms in the perioral area, hands, and brain lesions were previously referred to as having cheiro-oral syndrome (COS). With the advancement of neuroimaging, the use of this term has decreased, as cerebrovascular events can explain patient symptoms in correlation with neuroanatomy, etiology, and pathogenesis. We report a patient with cortical ICH, also known as COS, which is a stroke syndrome with a good prognosis.","PeriodicalId":72442,"journal":{"name":"Brain & NeuroRehabilitation","volume":"16 3","pages":"e30"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10689855/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138479688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0