ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies最新文献_第3页

IncluSet: A Data Surfacing Repository for Accessibility Datasets. IncluSet：可访问性数据集的数据表面存储库。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/3373625.3418026

Hernisa Kacorri, Utkarsh Dwivedi, Sravya Amancherla, Mayanka K Jha, Riya Chanduka

{"title":"IncluSet: A Data Surfacing Repository for Accessibility Datasets.","authors":"Hernisa Kacorri, Utkarsh Dwivedi, Sravya Amancherla, Mayanka K Jha, Riya Chanduka","doi":"10.1145/3373625.3418026","DOIUrl":"10.1145/3373625.3418026","url":null,"abstract":"Datasets and data sharing play an important role for innovation, benchmarking, mitigating bias, and understanding the complexity of real world AI-infused applications. However, there is a scarcity of available data generated by people with disabilities with the potential for training or evaluating machine learning models. This is partially due to smaller populations, disparate characteristics, lack of expertise for data annotation, as well as privacy concerns. Even when data are collected and are publicly available, it is often difficult to locate them. We present a novel data surfacing repository, called IncluSet, that allows researchers and the disability community to discover and link accessibility datasets. The repository is pre-populated with information about 139 existing datasets: 65 made publicly available, 25 available upon request, and 49 not shared by the authors but described in their manuscripts. More importantly, IncluSet is designed to expose existing and new dataset contributions so they may be discoverable through Google Dataset Search.","PeriodicalId":72321,"journal":{"name":"ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies","volume":"72 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8375514/pdf/nihms-1716335.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39349004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Revisiting Blind Photography in the Context of Teachable Object Recognizers. 在可教物体识别器的背景下重新审视盲人摄影。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3308561.3353799

Kyungjun Lee, Jonggi Hong, Simone Pimento, Ebrima Jarjue, Hernisa Kacorri

{"title":"Revisiting Blind Photography in the Context of Teachable Object Recognizers.","authors":"Kyungjun Lee, Jonggi Hong, Simone Pimento, Ebrima Jarjue, Hernisa Kacorri","doi":"10.1145/3308561.3353799","DOIUrl":"10.1145/3308561.3353799","url":null,"abstract":"For people with visual impairments, photography is essential in identifying objects through remote sighted help and image recognition apps. This is especially the case for teachable object recognizers, where recognition models are trained on user's photos. Here, we propose real-time feedback for communicating the location of an object of interest in the camera frame. Our audio-haptic feedback is powered by a deep learning model that estimates the object center location based on its proximity to the user's hand. To evaluate our approach, we conducted a user study in the lab, where participants with visual impairments (N = 9) used our feedback to train and test their object recognizer in vanilla and cluttered environments. We found that very few photos did not include the object (2% in the vanilla and 8% in the cluttered) and the recognition performance was promising even for participants with no prior camera experience. Participants tended to trust the feedback even though they know it can be wrong. Our cluster analysis indicates that better feedback is associated with photos that include the entire object. Our results provide insights into factors that can degrade feedback and recognition performance in teachable interfaces.","PeriodicalId":72321,"journal":{"name":"ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies","volume":"2019 ","pages":"83-95"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7415326/pdf/nihms-1609036.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38252920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using Modules to Teach Accessibility in a User-Centered Design Course. 在以用户为中心的设计课程中使用模块来教授可访问性。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3308561.3354632

Amanda Lazar, Jonathan Lazar, Alisha Pradhan

引用次数: 0

Understanding Mental Ill-health as Psychosocial Disability: Implications for Assistive Technology. 将心理疾病理解为社会心理残疾：对辅助技术的影响。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3308561.3353785

Kathryn E Ringland, Jennifer Nicholas, Rachel Kornfield, Emily G Lattie, David C Mohr, Madhu Reddy

{"title":"Understanding Mental Ill-health as Psychosocial Disability: Implications for Assistive Technology.","authors":"Kathryn E Ringland, Jennifer Nicholas, Rachel Kornfield, Emily G Lattie, David C Mohr, Madhu Reddy","doi":"10.1145/3308561.3353785","DOIUrl":"10.1145/3308561.3353785","url":null,"abstract":"Psychosocial disability involves actual or perceived impairment due to a diversity of mental, emotional, or cognitive experiences. While assistive technology for psychosocial disabilities has been understudied in communities such as ASSETS, advances in computing have opened up a number of new avenues for assisting those with psychosocial disabilities beyond the clinic. However, these tools continue to emerge primarily within the framework of \"treatment,\" emphasizing resolution or improvement of mental health symptoms. This work considers what it means to adopt a social model lens from disability studies and incorporate the expertise of assistive technology researchers in relation to mental health. Our investigation draws on interviews conducted with 18 individuals who have complex health needs that include mental health symptoms. This work highlights the potential role for assistive technology in supporting psychosocial disability outside of a clinical or medical framework.","PeriodicalId":72321,"journal":{"name":"ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies","volume":"2019 ","pages":"156-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7918274/pdf/nihms-1673380.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25424615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Evaluating Author and User Experience for an Audio-Haptic System for Annotation of Physical Models. 物理模型注释的听觉-触觉系统的作者和用户体验评估。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3132525.3134811

James M Coughlan, Joshua Miele

{"title":"Evaluating Author and User Experience for an Audio-Haptic System for Annotation of Physical Models.","authors":"James M Coughlan, Joshua Miele","doi":"10.1145/3132525.3134811","DOIUrl":"10.1145/3132525.3134811","url":null,"abstract":"We describe three usability studies involving a prototype system for creation and haptic exploration of labeled locations on 3D objects. The system uses a computer, webcam, and fiducial markers to associate a physical 3D object in the camera's view with a predefined digital map of labeled locations (\"hotspots\"), and to do real-time finger tracking, allowing a blind or visually impaired user to explore the object and hear individual labels spoken as each hotspot is touched. This paper describes: (a) a formative study with blind users exploring pre-annotated objects to assess system usability and accuracy; (b) a focus group of blind participants who used the system and, through structured and unstructured discussion, provided feedback on its practicality, possible applications, and real-world potential; and (c) a formative study in which a sighted adult used the system to add labels to on-screen images of objects, demonstrating the practicality of remote annotation of 3D models. These studies and related literature suggest potential for future iterations of the system to benefit blind and visually impaired users in educational, professional, and recreational contexts.","PeriodicalId":72321,"journal":{"name":"ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies","volume":"2017 ","pages":"369-370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5714613/pdf/nihms919789.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"35322706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

JustPoint: Identifying Colors with a Natural User Interface. JustPoint：用自然的用户界面识别颜色。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3132525.3134802

Sergio Mascetti, Silvia D'Acquisto, Andrea Gerino, Mattia Ducci, Cristian Bernareggi, James M Coughlan

引用次数: 0

Speed-Dial: A Surrogate Mouse for Non-Visual Web Browsing. 快速拨号:非视觉网页浏览的替代鼠标。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/3132525.3132531

Syed Masum Billah, Vikas Ashok, Donald E Porter, I V Ramakrishnan

{"title":"Speed-Dial: A Surrogate Mouse for Non-Visual Web Browsing.","authors":"Syed Masum Billah, Vikas Ashok, Donald E Porter, I V Ramakrishnan","doi":"10.1145/3132525.3132531","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3132525.3132531","url":null,"abstract":"Sighted people can browse the Web almost exclusively using a mouse. This is because web browsing mostly entails pointing and clicking on some element in the web page, and these two operations can be done almost instantaneously with a computer mouse. Unfortunately, people with vision impairments cannot use a mouse as it only provides visual feedback through a cursor. Instead, they are forced to go through a slow and tedious process of building a mental map of the web page, relying primarily on a screen reader's keyboard shortcuts and its serial audio readout of the textual content of the page, including metadata. This can often cause content and cognitive overload. This paper describes our Speed-Dial system which uses an off-the-shelf physical Dial as a surrogate for the mouse for non-visual web browsing. Speed-Dial interfaces the physical Dial with the semantic model of a web page, and provides an intuitive and rapid access to the entities and their content in the model, thereby bringing blind people's browsing experience closer to how sighted people perceive and interact with the Web. A user study with blind participants suggests that with Speed-Dial they can quickly move around the web page to select content of interest, akin to pointing and clicking with a mouse.","PeriodicalId":72321,"journal":{"name":"ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies","volume":"2017 ","pages":"110-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1145/3132525.3132531","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"36326437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 18

A Platform Agnostic Remote Desktop System for Screen Reading. 一个与平台无关的屏幕读取远程桌面系统。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/2982142.2982151

Syed Masum Billah, Vikas Ashok, Donald E Porter, I V Ramakrishnan

引用次数: 0

Towards a Sign-Based Indoor Navigation System for People with Visual Impairments. 基于视觉障碍人士的室内导航系统研究。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2016-10-01 DOI: 10.1145/2982142.2982202

Alejandro Rituerto, Giovanni Fusco, James M Coughlan

引用次数: 0

Using Computer Vision to Access Appliance Displays. 使用计算机视觉访问电器显示器。

ASSETS. Annual ACM Conference on Assistive Technologies Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.1145/2661334.2661404

Giovanni Fusco, Ender Tekin, Richard E Ladner, James M Coughlan

引用次数: 21